{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jam/490199",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490199",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jam/490199",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "490199",
    "exporter_iso3": "JAM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 119,
    "current_lane_count": 44,
    "active_market_count": 44,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 322502.5910288438,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 168167.3989142126,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 175215.80385437072,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 171652.35232301187,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 234175.51472088997,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.062956644748116,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.264462879068354,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -15.790570992647801,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1632785.5711278946,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5433400.158507435,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.727614347899685,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "TTO",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 79052.71464317421,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.512272720346594,
    "destination_hhi": 1171.7594308188352,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.49465891835844417,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.11916306410560358,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9327064737650501,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.66810758245062,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 37.81512605042017,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:04",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 490199,
      "hs_description": "Printed matter: books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter n.e.c. in item no. 4901.10 or 4901.91",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4901,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.298405,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter n.e.c. in item no. 4901.10 or 4901.91",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": 490199,
      "num_markets": 67,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2582000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 64.85167587003981,
      "median_price_across_markets": 19300,
      "price_spread_pct": 13377.902322922955,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.29585029940119756,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 594002
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 884246.962528942,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.222144564271545
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2401118.8834246616,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 171.5439221365797
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2331493.8931541448,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.8996894219253435
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1785582.299672183,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.414669671016338
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 937852.5879057634,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.476372941311936
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 382317.2192822616,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.23482813690575
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 393018.0356624159,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.798936548095669
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 233852.7585530229,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.49821195638679
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 253922.8250722207,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.582351836849165
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 220382.54702391912,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.208847230949821
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 147997.0059434546,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.84540543612475
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 184617.3441084926,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.743972306459757
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 135785.77061971306,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.450154899900998
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 221694.2420291865,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.26765390614608
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 168167.3989142126,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.144444449724137
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JAM",
      "exports_usd": 1643589854.5222015,
      "imports_usd": 6972761957.554092,
      "trade_balance_usd": -5329172103.031891,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.417502020223997,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.503027380418368,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.343986222684197,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.29765820291506,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1142.2781812643111,
      "export_product_hhi": 1140.9455829928622,
      "momentum_score": -1.689055547351539,
      "risk_score": 11.416118821285869,
      "gdp_million_usd": 22014.39708976886,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7753.800695543198,
      "population": 2839175,
      "labor_force": 1545.61,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.3,
      "savings_rate_pct": 4.3,
      "secondary_education_pct": 90.27,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.66,
      "total_factor_productivity": 415.89,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.847948274357755,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 11.225387826855052,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 43,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9394.818930041152,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.925925925925927,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13131014772825475,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1372328903135274,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03373165354373716,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10350123676979023,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9189.009632394856,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.262674728781795,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 65.78458681522748,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.2711234911792015,
      "real_market_potential": 90767.29131613647,
      "foreign_market_potential": 14701.275450802259
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "490199",
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter n.e.c. in item no. 4901.10 or 4901.91",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JAM",
    "hs_code": 490199,
    "num_markets": 67,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2582000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 64.85167587003981,
    "median_price_across_markets": 19300,
    "price_spread_pct": 13377.902322922955,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.29585029940119756,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 594002
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 884246.962528942,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.222144564271545
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2401118.8834246616,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 171.5439221365797
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2331493.8931541448,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.8996894219253435
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1785582.299672183,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.414669671016338
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 937852.5879057634,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.476372941311936
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 382317.2192822616,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.23482813690575
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 393018.0356624159,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.798936548095669
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 233852.7585530229,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.49821195638679
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 253922.8250722207,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.582351836849165
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 220382.54702391912,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.208847230949821
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 147997.0059434546,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.84540543612475
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 184617.3441084926,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.743972306459757
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 135785.77061971306,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.450154899900998
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 221694.2420291865,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.26765390614608
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 168167.3989142126,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.144444449724137
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JAM",
    "exports_usd": 1643589854.5222015,
    "imports_usd": 6972761957.554092,
    "trade_balance_usd": -5329172103.031891,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.417502020223997,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.503027380418368,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.343986222684197,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.29765820291506,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1142.2781812643111,
    "export_product_hhi": 1140.9455829928622,
    "momentum_score": -1.689055547351539,
    "risk_score": 11.416118821285869,
    "gdp_million_usd": 22014.39708976886,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7753.800695543198,
    "population": 2839175,
    "labor_force": 1545.61,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.3,
    "savings_rate_pct": 4.3,
    "secondary_education_pct": 90.27,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.66,
    "total_factor_productivity": 415.89,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.847948274357755,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 11.225387826855052,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 43,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9394.818930041152,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.925925925925927,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13131014772825475,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1372328903135274,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03373165354373716,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10350123676979023,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9189.009632394856,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.262674728781795,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 65.78458681522748,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.2711234911792015,
    "real_market_potential": 90767.29131613647,
    "foreign_market_potential": 14701.275450802259
  }
}