{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jam/160413",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/160413",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jam/160413",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "160413",
    "exporter_iso3": "JAM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 34,
    "current_lane_count": 18,
    "active_market_count": 18,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 271533.64660604345,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 137822.9028087153,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 217583.16008366132,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 195831.1776144561,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 129152.79694262326,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.080261036452834,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.939231478699488,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.13833982621013,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 295574.44402941247,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 654426.9847365811,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -23.218600862662964,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "COL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 60314.52406868621,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.212541547822976,
    "destination_hhi": 1231.0879692893784,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.501477494740854,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.19016869821279975,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.4890553004825132,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 44.61106033666433,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.05882352941177,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 89,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:04",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 160413,
      "hs_description": "Fish preparations: sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
      "hs_chapter": 16,
      "hs_heading": 1604,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5574503,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JAM",
      "hs_code": 160413,
      "num_markets": 24,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MSR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 21712.301587301587,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DMA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 819.85515992758,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4948.11320754717,
      "price_spread_pct": 422.2305665017435,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.954508196721312,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 724864
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 44836.92996505653,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.287294961204697
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 14020.129035855609,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.73084520554343
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 32249.809321373166,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 130.0250535419202
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 52761.49872676582,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.60251374199222
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 52473.02897318967,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5467429101474923
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 26684.052870335665,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.14710777613106
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 122146.74557303949,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 357.75184964060884
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 45616.280699188486,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.65452633618344
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 49221.330451140624,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.90298923256203
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 68703.67176024766,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.58109447782219
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 116528.7772352026,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.6106980160365
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 209877.630586094,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.10798325161804
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 188584.35085905713,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.14556895252452
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 326342.22658321157,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.04841313535658
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 137822.9028087153,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.767370698020024
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JAM",
      "exports_usd": 1643589854.5222015,
      "imports_usd": 6972761957.554092,
      "trade_balance_usd": -5329172103.031891,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.417502020223997,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.503027380418368,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.343986222684197,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.29765820291506,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1142.2781812643111,
      "export_product_hhi": 1140.9455829928622,
      "momentum_score": -1.689055547351539,
      "risk_score": 11.416118821285869,
      "gdp_million_usd": 22014.39708976886,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7753.800695543198,
      "population": 2839175,
      "labor_force": 1545.61,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.3,
      "savings_rate_pct": 4.3,
      "secondary_education_pct": 90.27,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.66,
      "total_factor_productivity": 415.89,
      "trade_openness_pct": 58.847948274357755,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 11.225387826855052,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 43,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9394.818930041152,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.925925925925927,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13131014772825475,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1372328903135274,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03373165354373716,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10350123676979023,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9189.009632394856,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.262674728781795,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 65.78458681522748,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.2711234911792015,
      "real_market_potential": 90767.29131613647,
      "foreign_market_potential": 14701.275450802259
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "160413",
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JAM",
    "hs_code": 160413,
    "num_markets": 24,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MSR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 21712.301587301587,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DMA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 819.85515992758,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4948.11320754717,
    "price_spread_pct": 422.2305665017435,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.954508196721312,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 724864
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 44836.92996505653,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.287294961204697
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 14020.129035855609,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.73084520554343
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 32249.809321373166,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 130.0250535419202
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 52761.49872676582,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.60251374199222
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 52473.02897318967,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5467429101474923
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 26684.052870335665,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.14710777613106
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 122146.74557303949,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 357.75184964060884
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 45616.280699188486,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.65452633618344
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 49221.330451140624,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.90298923256203
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 68703.67176024766,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.58109447782219
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 116528.7772352026,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.6106980160365
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 209877.630586094,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.10798325161804
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 188584.35085905713,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.14556895252452
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 326342.22658321157,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.04841313535658
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 137822.9028087153,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.767370698020024
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JAM",
    "exports_usd": 1643589854.5222015,
    "imports_usd": 6972761957.554092,
    "trade_balance_usd": -5329172103.031891,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.417502020223997,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.503027380418368,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.343986222684197,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.29765820291506,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1142.2781812643111,
    "export_product_hhi": 1140.9455829928622,
    "momentum_score": -1.689055547351539,
    "risk_score": 11.416118821285869,
    "gdp_million_usd": 22014.39708976886,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 7753.800695543198,
    "population": 2839175,
    "labor_force": 1545.61,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.3,
    "savings_rate_pct": 4.3,
    "secondary_education_pct": 90.27,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.66,
    "total_factor_productivity": 415.89,
    "trade_openness_pct": 58.847948274357755,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 11.225387826855052,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 43,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9394.818930041152,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.925925925925927,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13131014772825475,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1372328903135274,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03373165354373716,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10350123676979023,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9189.009632394856,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.262674728781795,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 65.78458681522748,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.2711234911792015,
    "real_market_potential": 90767.29131613647,
    "foreign_market_potential": 14701.275450802259
  }
}