{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/870322",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/870322",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/870322",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "870322",
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 188,
    "current_lane_count": 110,
    "active_market_count": 110,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1142596767.1810179,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1139161111.8609414,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1726165377.4015875,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1693522257.9624908,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1752938626.2318337,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.212596139664598,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.82196399780526,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.9961115412238652,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1939321000.0843198,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5692509874.509345,
    "historical_peak_year": 1996,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.216484598440733,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 201712948.48538548,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.653905059003964,
    "destination_hhi": 1132.4214135560605,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.898449478985506,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -3.44878789653643,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8140597896117889,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.01142289742427,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 14.893617021276595,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 870322,
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8703,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.666825,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8703,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": 870322,
      "num_markets": 152,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1823296.3636363635,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 301.7699115044248,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10352.097315436242,
      "price_spread_pct": 17609.905878749338,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1502.5485536912754,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 9783139121
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2352952820.7905746,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.024390956129157
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2142817455.9053411,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.930708811009202
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1852007121.7592034,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.571400276990476
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1549862769.400872,
        "active_destinations": 137,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.31442713197169
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1259106972.0891244,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.76009947797795
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1619682904.0619113,
        "active_destinations": 137,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.63743430588072
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1785479598.831336,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.236367523151136
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1755199401.5382483,
        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6959139333155786
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1991202303.148773,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.44593106650406
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1910210764.9256127,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.06746909116592
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1766786724.311572,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.508283548994962
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1522328433.2961204,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.836321478513755
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1931814464.9765797,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.89866540782181
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2107520555.3672414,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.095391590454412
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1139161111.8609421,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.94780539815707
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
      "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
      "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
      "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
      "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
      "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
      "population": 58952704,
      "labor_force": 25532.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "870322",
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8703
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "hs_code": 870322,
    "num_markets": 152,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1823296.3636363635,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LVA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 301.7699115044248,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10352.097315436242,
    "price_spread_pct": 17609.905878749338,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1502.5485536912754,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 9783139121
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2352952820.7905746,
      "active_destinations": 132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.024390956129157
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2142817455.9053411,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.930708811009202
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1852007121.7592034,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.571400276990476
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1549862769.400872,
      "active_destinations": 137,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.31442713197169
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1259106972.0891244,
      "active_destinations": 140,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.76009947797795
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1619682904.0619113,
      "active_destinations": 137,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.63743430588072
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1785479598.831336,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.236367523151136
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1755199401.5382483,
      "active_destinations": 141,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6959139333155786
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1991202303.148773,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.44593106650406
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1910210764.9256127,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.06746909116592
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1766786724.311572,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.508283548994962
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1522328433.2961204,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.836321478513755
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1931814464.9765797,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.89866540782181
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2107520555.3672414,
      "active_destinations": 115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.095391590454412
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1139161111.8609421,
      "active_destinations": 110,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.94780539815707
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ITA",
    "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
    "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
    "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
    "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
    "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
    "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
    "population": 58952704,
    "labor_force": 25532.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
    "num_border_partners": 120,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
    "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
  }
}