# Italy HS 853949 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 853949 exports from Italy: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Italy |
| HS6 | 853949 |
| Latest exports | $14.5M |
| Active destinations | 137 |
| Three-year growth | -9.1% |
| Destination HHI | 438 |
| Weighted share | 4.1% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Bangladesh at $3.2M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Ethiopia at $69.3 / ton.
- Median reported price: $89.3K / ton.
- Price spread: 3,590.5%.

## Export history

- 2010: $7.1M
- 2011: $6.7M
- 2012: $6.5M
- 2013: $7.5M
- 2014: $11.5M
- 2015: $10.1M
- 2016: $8.3M
- 2017: $11.7M
- 2018: $13.8M
- 2019: $13.2M
- 2020: $17.2M
- 2021: $18.8M
- 2022: $13.8M
- 2023: $13.1M
- 2024: $14.2M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/853949",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/853949",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/853949",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "853949",
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 179,
    "current_lane_count": 137,
    "active_market_count": 137,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 14489998.737392256,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 14155687.060896207,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13654985.418080175,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15392441.2234988,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13403235.259559564,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.069186181751189,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.4273466983935057,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.0725765474028934,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8474073.007350108,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 36684125.31281308,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.141762729154081,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1538779.7234428655,
    "top_market_share_pct": 10.619598740695249,
    "destination_hhi": 438.38624478368234,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.137536554563786,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8300573826330107,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0909949482604961,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.17522749811613,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 14.525139664804469,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 853949,
      "hs_description": "Lamps: ultra-violet or infra-red lamps, (excluding arc-lamps)",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8539,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.5016046,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lamps: ultra-violet or infra-red lamps, (excluding arc-lamps)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8539,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": 853949,
      "num_markets": 159,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3207666.6666666665,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 69.32773109243698,
      "median_price_across_markets": 89336.38743455497,
      "price_spread_pct": 3590.471286165852,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.4746000000000006,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 71634816
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7066400.491439507,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.902707503237725
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6747009.745060594,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.5198506193617956
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6525828.932244327,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2782050296902385
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7539634.661947098,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.5352789695961
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 11530288.610535918,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.92900952787334
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10072362.272176264,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.644317827634072
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8283640.236458799,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.758714265655463
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 11695367.917295285,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.186333344372485
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 13831483.83323011,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.264632040997235
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 13187292.21894117,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.657429543034784
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 17169530.374259837,
        "active_destinations": 137,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.197542370365447
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 18827719.488993652,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.657742981833294
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 13750114.049895525,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.968775703644855
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 13059155.143448796,
        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.025114002250612
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 14155687.060896209,
        "active_destinations": 137,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.396652811016601
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
      "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
      "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
      "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
      "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
      "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
      "population": 58952704,
      "labor_force": 25532.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "853949",
    "hs_description": "Lamps: ultra-violet or infra-red lamps, (excluding arc-lamps)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8539
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "hs_code": 853949,
    "num_markets": 159,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3207666.6666666665,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 69.32773109243698,
    "median_price_across_markets": 89336.38743455497,
    "price_spread_pct": 3590.471286165852,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.4746000000000006,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 71634816
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 7066400.491439507,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.902707503237725
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6747009.745060594,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.5198506193617956
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6525828.932244327,
      "active_destinations": 126,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2782050296902385
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7539634.661947098,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.5352789695961
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 11530288.610535918,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.92900952787334
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10072362.272176264,
      "active_destinations": 134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.644317827634072
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8283640.236458799,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.758714265655463
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 11695367.917295285,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.186333344372485
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 13831483.83323011,
      "active_destinations": 135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.264632040997235
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 13187292.21894117,
      "active_destinations": 136,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.657429543034784
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 17169530.374259837,
      "active_destinations": 137,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.197542370365447
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 18827719.488993652,
      "active_destinations": 139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.657742981833294
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 13750114.049895525,
      "active_destinations": 144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.968775703644855
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 13059155.143448796,
      "active_destinations": 141,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.025114002250612
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 14155687.060896209,
      "active_destinations": 137,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.396652811016601
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "ITA",
    "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
    "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
    "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
    "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
    "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
    "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
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    "labor_force": 25532.63,
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    "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
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    "num_border_partners": 120,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
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    "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
    "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
  }
}
```
