# Italy HS 851640 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 851640 exports from Italy: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Italy |
| HS6 | 851640 |
| Latest exports | $30.7M |
| Active destinations | 132 |
| Three-year growth | -5% |
| Destination HHI | 774 |
| Weighted share | 6% |

## Destination markets

- Russia: $6.0M; share 4.2%; growth -9.5%
- Spain: $3.8M; share 5.7%; growth -16.8%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Eswatini at $7.4M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: United Rep. of Tanzania at $72.6 / ton.
- Median reported price: $19.2K / ton.
- Price spread: 38,562.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $29.5M
- 2011: $28.6M
- 2012: $22.6M
- 2013: $30.6M
- 2014: $29.8M
- 2015: $27.1M
- 2016: $27.9M
- 2017: $30.6M
- 2018: $35.7M
- 2019: $35.9M
- 2020: $38.2M
- 2021: $35.7M
- 2022: $29.3M
- 2023: $32.4M
- 2024: $30.6M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/851640",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851640",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/851640",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851640",
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 181,
    "current_lane_count": 132,
    "active_market_count": 132,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 30735831.670238815,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 30631883.3851246,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30788381.20217809,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 33261261.309466623,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 32347903.99067642,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.982704849442909,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.1288984862832048,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.2732237159610129,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 55259164.225908265,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 180689279.36460662,
    "historical_peak_year": 2003,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.255928565403922,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5951187.54,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.3623767980304,
    "destination_hhi": 774.1816424911632,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.989376477864739,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3982296172608555,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0416753367373612,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.23353392984116,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 12.707182320441989,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851640,
      "hs_description": "Smoothing irons: electric",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8516,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.5522614,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Smoothing irons: electric",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 851640,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5951187.54,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2770646.169327212,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4573716.100666667,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5959089.189616635,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5711670.469402296,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.54203691025899,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.9663325083399528,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.40283596857831894,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8040132.832561822,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 142366369.31995222,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.13920094168067,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.2338,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.4323,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.180191971198888,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6039513138377046,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 70.14905168759101,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5182.23,
        "distance_km": 2383.170654296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11425769714942527,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9341529255640083,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.71041304493615,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 851640,
        "corridor_rank": 87,
        "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3750016.864769443,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7979867.184529904,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4744485.255160929,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5627946.3909687055,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5520729.361979922,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.8324561384662,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.566224464130524,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.7811527645109293,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20595527.975434057,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 65946026.86899354,
        "historical_peak_year": 2004,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.05130337395527,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.0221,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.9316,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.686494005498037,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.519823751138965,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.64103579823346,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3521.38,
        "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5627572861118127,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 83.63896319109809,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": 851640,
      "num_markets": 146,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7399000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 72.62569832402234,
      "median_price_across_markets": 19186.778593913958,
      "price_spread_pct": 38562.634879461286,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.33158405545927,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 205488615
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 29485945.54067523,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.369197736211272
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 28621827.076596897,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9306113412110197
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 22572985.077117562,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.133668312968286
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 30560683.254404336,
        "active_destinations": 130,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.38609603469758
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 29807388.3312163,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.464915188306437
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 27112028.613588717,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.042589332809218
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 27865843.10104988,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7803691793219345
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 30615045.909253575,
        "active_destinations": 130,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.865851889836105
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 35670882.00308926,
        "active_destinations": 130,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.514220193632063
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 35908933.73244967,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.667355882424775
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 38233147.79663355,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.472523192977916
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 35708015.144165285,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.604563835286938
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 29326985.205853324,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.870021373491618
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 32406275.015556354,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.499851205600361
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 30631883.38512458,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.4754569279560625
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
      "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
      "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
      "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
      "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
      "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
      "population": 58952704,
      "labor_force": 25532.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851640",
    "hs_description": "Smoothing irons: electric",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 851640,
      "corridor_rank": 64,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5951187.54,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2770646.169327212,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4573716.100666667,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5959089.189616635,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5711670.469402296,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.54203691025899,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.9663325083399528,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.40283596857831894,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8040132.832561822,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 142366369.31995222,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.13920094168067,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.2338,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.4323,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.180191971198888,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6039513138377046,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 70.14905168759101,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 26,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5182.23,
      "distance_km": 2383.170654296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11425769714942527,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9341529255640083,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 84.71041304493615,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 851640,
      "corridor_rank": 87,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3750016.864769443,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7979867.184529904,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4744485.255160929,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5627946.3909687055,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5520729.361979922,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.8324561384662,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.566224464130524,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.7811527645109293,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20595527.975434057,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 65946026.86899354,
      "historical_peak_year": 2004,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.05130337395527,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.0221,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.9316,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.686494005498037,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.519823751138965,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 50.64103579823346,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 49,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3521.38,
      "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5627572861118127,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 83.63896319109809,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "hs_code": 851640,
    "num_markets": 146,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7399000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 72.62569832402234,
    "median_price_across_markets": 19186.778593913958,
    "price_spread_pct": 38562.634879461286,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.33158405545927,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 205488615
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 29485945.54067523,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.369197736211272
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 28621827.076596897,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9306113412110197
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 22572985.077117562,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.133668312968286
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 30560683.254404336,
      "active_destinations": 130,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.38609603469758
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 29807388.3312163,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.464915188306437
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 27112028.613588717,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.042589332809218
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 27865843.10104988,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7803691793219345
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 30615045.909253575,
      "active_destinations": 130,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.865851889836105
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 35670882.00308926,
      "active_destinations": 130,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.514220193632063
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 35908933.73244967,
      "active_destinations": 128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.667355882424775
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 38233147.79663355,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.472523192977916
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 35708015.144165285,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.604563835286938
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 29326985.205853324,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.870021373491618
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      "export_value_usd": 32406275.015556354,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.499851205600361
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 30631883.38512458,
      "active_destinations": 132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.4754569279560625
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ITA",
    "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
    "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
    "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
    "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
    "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
    "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
    "population": 58952704,
    "labor_force": 25532.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
    "num_border_partners": 120,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
    "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
  }
}
```