# Italy HS 845951 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 845951 exports from Italy: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Italy | | HS6 | 845951 | | Latest exports | $5.4M | | Active destinations | 21 | | Three-year growth | +39.7% | | Destination HHI | 777 | | Weighted share | 42.4% | ## Destination markets - France: $112.3K; share 1%; growth -13.1% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Ecuador at $758.0K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Cyprus at $37.1 / ton. - Median reported price: $10.4K / ton. - Price spread: 7,286.1%. ## Export history - 2010: $5.5M - 2011: $6.6M - 2012: $5.7M - 2013: $3.5M - 2014: $2.6M - 2015: $2.6M - 2016: $1.1M - 2017: $8.0M - 2018: $1.6M - 2019: $2.0M - 2020: $471.6K - 2021: $993.3K - 2022: $1.1M - 2023: $1.3M - 2024: $2.7M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/845951", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845951", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/845951", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "845951", "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 99, "current_lane_count": 21, "active_market_count": 21, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5415477.822802455, "exports_current_2024_usd": 2710761.87922699, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1725051.2976826185, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1328022.7110465697, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2199022.6990716285, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 39.74313752422929, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.820693340261762, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.23303464768240634, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7463312.332295388, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 34055200.35789507, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 39.51010287654688, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "IND", "top_market_exports_usd": 789942.2396700918, "top_market_share_pct": 14.58675052354484, "destination_hhi": 777.0615910170582, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 42.402218738560464, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.780018179038798, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.112259887554195, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 60.72364842378446, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 57.57575757575758, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 80.5, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 845951, "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, numerically controlled", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8459, "substitution_elasticity": -11.337833, "price_range_label": "High price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, numerically controlled", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8459, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 845951, "corridor_rank": 9, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 27, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 112265.83769717572, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 552603.607897039, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 68412.73029394908, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 75352.14752333271, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 102001.25439738421, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.10247215099749, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.589578995966953, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -18.79123486221549, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2955744.5971436067, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11752481.114143437, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.30769230769231, "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.688762711217999, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.9797, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.4084, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9552522280769313, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8944139986003873, "peer_best_share_pct": 86.15148400094456, "peer_top_exporter": "CHE", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 7458.75, "distance_km": 1109.9010009765625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.17250202558795, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98537563770434, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "hs_code": 845951, "num_markets": 42, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 758000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.12339694422286, "median_price_across_markets": 10402.846460016886, "price_spread_pct": 7286.110388308331, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.6303625, "total_trade_value_usd": 11460778 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 5529961.836719366, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": 22.72711567620568 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 6627669.224994284, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.850180176399373 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 5711949.363950881, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.816619839596667 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 3470617.907524435, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -39.23934393697332 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 2648393.890819289, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.6909979321703 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 2602279.8803550354, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7412066469458536 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1138303.6829003312, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": -56.25744596138408 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 8001671.115670095, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": 602.946958344394 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1564999.926864949, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -80.44158646060662 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 2042858.8296930238, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 30.534116623592112 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 471615.1424948347, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -76.91396313637084 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 993344.5196901583, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": 110.62608686298441 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 1134962.5781045803, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.256690967459622 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 1329429.4357162851, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.134208771576418 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2710761.8792269905, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 103.90415665547945 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749, "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551, "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004, "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654, "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925, "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488, "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422, "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669, "population": 58952704, "labor_force": 25532.63, "investment_rate_pct": 21.25, "savings_rate_pct": 22.49, "secondary_education_pct": 95.34, "tertiary_education_pct": 14, "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7, "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205, "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 6, "num_shared_language_partners": 2, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425, "num_border_partners": 120, "num_colonial_partners": 50, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565, "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "845951", "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, numerically controlled", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8459 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 845951, "corridor_rank": 9, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 27, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 112265.83769717572, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 552603.607897039, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 68412.73029394908, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 75352.14752333271, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 102001.25439738421, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.10247215099749, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.589578995966953, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -18.79123486221549, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2955744.5971436067, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11752481.114143437, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.30769230769231, "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.688762711217999, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.9797, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.4084, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9552522280769313, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8944139986003873, "peer_best_share_pct": 86.15148400094456, "peer_top_exporter": "CHE", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 7458.75, "distance_km": 1109.9010009765625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.17250202558795, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98537563770434, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "hs_code": 845951, "num_markets": 42, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 758000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.12339694422286, "median_price_across_markets": 10402.846460016886, "price_spread_pct": 7286.110388308331, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.6303625, "total_trade_value_usd": 11460778 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 5529961.836719366, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": 22.72711567620568 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 6627669.224994284, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.850180176399373 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 5711949.363950881, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.816619839596667 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 3470617.907524435, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -39.23934393697332 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 2648393.890819289, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.6909979321703 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 2602279.8803550354, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7412066469458536 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1138303.6829003312, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": -56.25744596138408 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 8001671.115670095, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": 602.946958344394 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1564999.926864949, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -80.44158646060662 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 2042858.8296930238, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 30.534116623592112 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 471615.1424948347, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -76.91396313637084 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 993344.5196901583, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": 110.62608686298441 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 1134962.5781045803, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.256690967459622 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 1329429.4357162851, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.134208771576418 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2710761.8792269905, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 103.90415665547945 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749, "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551, "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004, "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654, "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925, "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488, "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422, "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669, "population": 58952704, "labor_force": 25532.63, "investment_rate_pct": 21.25, "savings_rate_pct": 22.49, "secondary_education_pct": 95.34, "tertiary_education_pct": 14, "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7, "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205, "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 6, "num_shared_language_partners": 2, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425, "num_border_partners": 120, "num_colonial_partners": 50, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565, "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884 } } ```