{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/844331",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844331",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/844331",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "844331",
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 176,
    "current_lane_count": 98,
    "active_market_count": 98,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 26067237.358764,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 24433772.496807076,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27203732.62540592,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27965720.505573474,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28998197.38121135,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.317456572461111,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.153648753198348,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.45957762017648,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 20629116.170715712,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 110242758.71588801,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.857878952284631,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3763083.8776285504,
    "top_market_share_pct": 14.436067105374992,
    "destination_hhi": 620.6815297237307,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.437024737609147,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.622743755748617,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6469378943625603,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.9391598571814,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 18.75,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 844331,
      "hs_description": "Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8443,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.7854791,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8443,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": 844331,
      "num_markets": 136,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5802600,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NER",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 247.1185064935065,
      "median_price_across_markets": 20107.740886039614,
      "price_spread_pct": 28856.31416467058,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 21.480270661157025,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 159319968
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 35298741.683808185,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.54084591924577
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 39711107.16827418,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.500064517852152
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 31544117.21924638,
        "active_destinations": 107,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.56600918836263
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 32155223.22310036,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9373057727579048
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 38558395.74044491,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.913320062864635
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 31116533.481724642,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.300238290034216
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 36969212.55164521,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.808904511673717
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 40804894.45524242,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.375341098322933
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 22257690.66681021,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.4533801301117
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 19005040.128823638,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.613602941462373
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 27527418.264263187,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.84272633823195
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 30689986.38738643,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.488793074463405
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 29547937.001784902,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.7212443537313193
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 27629488.377625793,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.492665203811762
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 24433772.496807083,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.566323042762466
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
      "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
      "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
      "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
      "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
      "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
      "population": 58952704,
      "labor_force": 25532.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "844331",
    "hs_description": "Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8443
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "hs_code": 844331,
    "num_markets": 136,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5802600,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NER",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 247.1185064935065,
    "median_price_across_markets": 20107.740886039614,
    "price_spread_pct": 28856.31416467058,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 21.480270661157025,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 159319968
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 35298741.683808185,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.54084591924577
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 39711107.16827418,
      "active_destinations": 110,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.500064517852152
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 31544117.21924638,
      "active_destinations": 107,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.56600918836263
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 32155223.22310036,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9373057727579048
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 38558395.74044491,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.913320062864635
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 31116533.481724642,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.300238290034216
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 36969212.55164521,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.808904511673717
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 40804894.45524242,
      "active_destinations": 115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.375341098322933
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 22257690.66681021,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.4533801301117
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 19005040.128823638,
      "active_destinations": 105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.613602941462373
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 27527418.264263187,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.84272633823195
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 30689986.38738643,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.488793074463405
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 29547937.001784902,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.7212443537313193
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 27629488.377625793,
      "active_destinations": 103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.492665203811762
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 24433772.496807083,
      "active_destinations": 98,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.566323042762466
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ITA",
    "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
    "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
    "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
    "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
    "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
    "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
    "population": 58952704,
    "labor_force": 25532.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
    "num_border_partners": 120,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
    "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
  }
}