{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/730423",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730423",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/730423",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730423",
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 148,
    "current_lane_count": 64,
    "active_market_count": 64,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 9743944.971365225,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5170842.858237854,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5187869.914560686,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5672665.6956546055,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7004797.48337925,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.842255334115187,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.07765247785239,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.777166974511751,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 13067480.0412205,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 93634243.99351914,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.619422308626937,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NGA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2142999.95935701,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.99314513428286,
    "destination_hhi": 834.6808567213485,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.966157529674778,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 8.200300689486957,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4448458986205155,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.69106431012708,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 36.486486486486484,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730423,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel): seamless, drill pipe, of a kind used in drilling for oil or gas",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7304,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5370321,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel): seamless, drill pipe, of a kind used in drilling for oil or gas",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7304,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 730423,
        "corridor_rank": 78,
        "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 641022.2852104562,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 311986.81280485523,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 684612.0514391852,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 512780.4534235115,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 640909.5862576962,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 67.6344317951528,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.7697682503744603,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.567204850752283,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1199311.1381705997,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11326325.586979132,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 73.2016366459051,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.8193,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.4094,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.659578477484193,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2799369838139585,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.92278355577257,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2547.78,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1909181782787883,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.67421760253026,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 730423,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 433542.72970683646,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 374773.8102374914,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 464622.60582994606,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 301088.30792612926,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 254279.42202867256,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 57.21357072792783,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.227453883470677,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.335691933623561,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1791812.5354924356,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16294569.054586515,
        "historical_peak_year": 2005,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 42.877878794304266,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.8183,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.5213,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.6606578440612703,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.30718521641857,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.035181525881676,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2595.87,
        "distance_km": 1438.4251708984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3102435829093868,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99999843540269,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": 730423,
      "num_markets": 95,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1166000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ALB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 138.3817427385892,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5174.567415092196,
      "price_spread_pct": 22530.610285545754,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 87.72952307692309,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 46526714
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 10437360.060991252,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.65841765257423
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 31887151.157328427,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 205.5097359005938
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 20038816.46867384,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.15708132782366
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 10207389.945704896,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.06191210612741
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 11619213.891272932,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.831390326790727
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6249149.167000918,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.21710878655408
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4335597.148595706,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.62100083175901
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 10095921.39457231,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 132.8611503456304
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 6990388.995703232,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.760267215814995
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14013589.649647318,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 100.46938243724381
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 9639928.862861805,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.21013884472909
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3159789.8717291667,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.22185488419548
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5369559.375806505,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.9340650417384
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5023207.509637697,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.450284686847072
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5170842.858237857,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9390652947723566
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
      "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
      "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
      "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
      "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
      "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
      "population": 58952704,
      "labor_force": 25532.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730423",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel): seamless, drill pipe, of a kind used in drilling for oil or gas",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7304
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 730423,
      "corridor_rank": 78,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 641022.2852104562,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 311986.81280485523,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 684612.0514391852,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 512780.4534235115,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 640909.5862576962,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 67.6344317951528,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.7697682503744603,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.567204850752283,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1199311.1381705997,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11326325.586979132,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 73.2016366459051,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.8193,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.4094,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.659578477484193,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2799369838139585,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.92278355577257,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 25,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2547.78,
      "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1909181782787883,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.67421760253026,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 730423,
      "corridor_rank": 99,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 433542.72970683646,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 374773.8102374914,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 464622.60582994606,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 301088.30792612926,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 254279.42202867256,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 57.21357072792783,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.227453883470677,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.335691933623561,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1791812.5354924356,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16294569.054586515,
      "historical_peak_year": 2005,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 42.877878794304266,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.8183,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.5213,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.6606578440612703,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.30718521641857,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.035181525881676,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 29,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2595.87,
      "distance_km": 1438.4251708984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3102435829093868,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99999843540269,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "hs_code": 730423,
    "num_markets": 95,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1166000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ALB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 138.3817427385892,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5174.567415092196,
    "price_spread_pct": 22530.610285545754,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 87.72952307692309,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 46526714
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 10437360.060991252,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.65841765257423
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 31887151.157328427,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 205.5097359005938
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 20038816.46867384,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.15708132782366
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 10207389.945704896,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.06191210612741
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 11619213.891272932,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.831390326790727
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6249149.167000918,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.21710878655408
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4335597.148595706,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.62100083175901
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 10095921.39457231,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 132.8611503456304
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 6990388.995703232,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.760267215814995
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14013589.649647318,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 100.46938243724381
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 9639928.862861805,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.21013884472909
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3159789.8717291667,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.22185488419548
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5369559.375806505,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.9340650417384
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5023207.509637697,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.450284686847072
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5170842.858237857,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9390652947723566
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ITA",
    "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
    "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
    "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
    "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
    "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
    "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
    "population": 58952704,
    "labor_force": 25532.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
    "num_border_partners": 120,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
    "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
  }
}