{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/520522",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/520522",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/520522",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "520522",
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 101,
    "current_lane_count": 39,
    "active_market_count": 39,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8462705.0118195,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 7806181.89654351,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9948703.269322777,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10555838.430894936,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11427721.025050242,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.110488205163776,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.531032040559504,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.990563847877805,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 22512686.133714844,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 92704894.47672208,
    "historical_peak_year": 1996,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 34.48275862068966,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.11992435728597,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "HRV",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1765211.0241375102,
    "top_market_share_pct": 20.858709144087083,
    "destination_hhi": 933.9142105120941,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 23.246249685974874,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.480519551515926,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.860128813852777,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.10640198946298,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.702970297029704,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 99.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 520522,
      "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 714.29 but not less than 232.56 decitex (exceeding 14 but not exceeding 43 metric number), not for retail sale",
      "hs_chapter": 52,
      "hs_heading": 5205,
      "substitution_elasticity": -15.873642,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 714.29 but not less than 232.56 decitex (exceeding 14 but not exceeding 43 metric number), not for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5205,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 520522,
        "corridor_rank": 79,
        "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 662164.444386434,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1962679.0649568057,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 669808.0325269263,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 712097.593585274,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 757416.2384799466,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.356717525081525,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.849798003076414,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.64857751471579,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7087563.833997209,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10792478.90083163,
        "historical_peak_year": 1996,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.005295039797314,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.839,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.4644,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.135424960945811,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6796293331098919,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.722223766255958,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 41,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2005.23,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9120385880473969,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.1227623514621,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": 520522,
      "num_markets": 64,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 301571.4285714286,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 251.6760368491255,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8747.253903455243,
      "price_spread_pct": 3444.7354090814197,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 33.95729385964912,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 52406952
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 20012146.735907804,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.548978585066789
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 32602096.22319704,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.91153894399086
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 21161158.40460203,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.092644780474444
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 14344169.815014502,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.214628609863816
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 14478520.585442645,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9366228381339587
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13687387.000751074,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.46418800196349
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 14098559.116996754,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.004021996478343
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 11874789.226122517,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.773029516139234
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 10895163.852333643,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.24962325759741
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10942118.899823777,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.4309714670337656
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 9226160.96996618,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.682135659165905
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 13706921.376540165,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.5658164989767
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 11722746.5689919,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.475714517077806
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 10317181.342432922,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.9900675007073
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 7806181.896543512,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.338037323838336
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
      "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
      "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
      "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
      "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
      "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
      "population": 58952704,
      "labor_force": 25532.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "520522",
    "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 714.29 but not less than 232.56 decitex (exceeding 14 but not exceeding 43 metric number), not for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5205
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 520522,
      "corridor_rank": 79,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 662164.444386434,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1962679.0649568057,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 669808.0325269263,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 712097.593585274,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 757416.2384799466,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.356717525081525,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.849798003076414,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.64857751471579,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7087563.833997209,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10792478.90083163,
      "historical_peak_year": 1996,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.005295039797314,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.839,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.4644,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.135424960945811,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6796293331098919,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 31.722223766255958,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 41,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2005.23,
      "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9120385880473969,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.1227623514621,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "hs_code": 520522,
    "num_markets": 64,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 301571.4285714286,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 251.6760368491255,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8747.253903455243,
    "price_spread_pct": 3444.7354090814197,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 33.95729385964912,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 52406952
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 20012146.735907804,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.548978585066789
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 32602096.22319704,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.91153894399086
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 21161158.40460203,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.092644780474444
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 14344169.815014502,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.214628609863816
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 14478520.585442645,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9366228381339587
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13687387.000751074,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.46418800196349
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 14098559.116996754,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.004021996478343
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 11874789.226122517,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.773029516139234
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 10895163.852333643,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.24962325759741
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10942118.899823777,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.4309714670337656
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 9226160.96996618,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.682135659165905
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 13706921.376540165,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.5658164989767
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 11722746.5689919,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.475714517077806
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 10317181.342432922,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.9900675007073
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 7806181.896543512,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.338037323838336
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ITA",
    "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
    "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
    "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
    "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
    "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
    "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
    "population": 58952704,
    "labor_force": 25532.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
    "num_border_partners": 120,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
    "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
  }
}