# Italy HS 320210 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 320210 exports from Italy: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Italy |
| HS6 | 320210 |
| Latest exports | $65.0M |
| Active destinations | 90 |
| Three-year growth | -7.7% |
| Destination HHI | 653 |
| Weighted share | 30.9% |

## Destination markets

- China: $11.8M; share 21.6%; growth -15.8%
- Turkey: $5.9M; share 51.2%; growth +2.4%
- Brazil: $5.1M; share 21.1%; growth +6.3%
- Republic of Korea: $3.3M; share 28.3%; growth +12.3%
- Viet Nam: $3.3M; share 13.9%; growth +3%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Luxembourg at $73.6K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Kazakhstan at $507.6 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.9K / ton.
- Price spread: 3,767.7%.

## Export history

- 2010: $91.0M
- 2011: $97.3M
- 2012: $89.3M
- 2013: $95.9M
- 2014: $94.7M
- 2015: $79.9M
- 2016: $88.2M
- 2017: $94.4M
- 2018: $89.3M
- 2019: $76.8M
- 2020: $64.4M
- 2021: $80.7M
- 2022: $75.9M
- 2023: $67.5M
- 2024: $63.5M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/320210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/320210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/320210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "320210",
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 156,
    "current_lane_count": 90,
    "active_market_count": 90,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 64983215.09028802,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 63548697.90955456,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 68969947.96378648,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 70405631.72046058,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 78063734.48802745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.663201247072471,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.715626238833236,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.9070833914138126,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 67049795.478099555,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 151204593.82820302,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.7561178556586583,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 11774789.866138393,
    "top_market_share_pct": 18.11974038184851,
    "destination_hhi": 653.4578321685985,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 30.924206278180872,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.087184514060199,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5343838818354993,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 62.161762629483725,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 19.871794871794872,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 320210,
      "hs_description": "Tanning substances: synthetic organic tanning substances",
      "hs_chapter": 32,
      "hs_heading": 3202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.4073372,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tanning substances: synthetic organic tanning substances",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 320210,
        "corridor_rank": 2,
        "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11774789.866138393,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12430738.877753288,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12028154.141376168,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14481798.178360233,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16559998.347517267,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.76737943132256,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.580615022725911,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.816226406680013,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 22151857.837745212,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 54557432.77799888,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.2734,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 21.582375244912104,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5058240312110946,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.927028410483366,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1398.38,
        "distance_km": 8134.69482421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5771972918647781,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 46.84513618503376,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 320210,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
        "importer_iso3": "TUR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5878899.536148843,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4624804.677191333,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6083184.155401058,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5505689.986409678,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4917123.869357368,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3820047650542575,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.781430502729123,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.5037653146581444,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7488231.12562432,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11471471.755154349,
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        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.4824,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.734,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 51.24799730694838,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.782671092373988,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.24799730694837,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2981.15,
        "distance_km": 1373.2696533203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07943356052620201,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065853177226668,
        "volatility_cv": 0.39163662023185,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 49.24224409508917,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 320210,
        "corridor_rank": 7,
        "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
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        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5074329.072980304,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3045994.8726587044,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5266301.287069677,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4686781.254300986,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4204562.731014413,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.257782355480579,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.6010948620196945,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.9656628680368122,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5648986.941175869,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.9474,
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        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.609254156604628,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.812984304058553,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1787.76,
        "distance_km": 9482.515625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.45779281088093066,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 64.65462921927826,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 320210,
        "corridor_rank": 14,
        "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
        "importer_iso3": "KOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3340870.5066337534,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2946803.1715345695,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2888115.823712213,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2493643.9996329546,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2614194.4895171486,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.30757452466582,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.478227229359094,
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        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 1626.15,
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        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1369564428626263,
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        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 320210,
        "corridor_rank": 15,
        "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3274090.5470116064,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1281719.474270144,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3232641.398226291,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2977068.3599157557,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2763922.5116918334,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.0354077006206737,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.424544202861756,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.792321315701043,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3274090.5470116064,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23515812.36910168,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.7569136150803697,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 22.1154,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.7558,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.92293192181427,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.6508294044814793,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 16.435483224479114,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1126.41,
        "distance_km": 8741.8505859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15905857597826087,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9448295152255968,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 68.97211296698775,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": 320210,
      "num_markets": 115,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 73600,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 507.6,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1939.9630583381643,
      "price_spread_pct": 3767.721229836888,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 505.27023413566735,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 377681244
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 91026390.24095123,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.9198125671587
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 97316129.80341116,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.909797857314443
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      {
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.222759773079877
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      {
        "year": 2013,
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      {
        "year": 2014,
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        "active_destinations": 103,
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 79929098.1960689,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.567041056349042
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 88180709.84464496,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.323664140854651
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 94402276.03453836,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.055473017686552
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 89303046.21644266,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.401596266842207
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      {
        "year": 2019,
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 64398117.36554906,
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 80720197.34539431,
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 75856305.54125938,
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      {
        "year": 2023,
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      {
        "year": 2024,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.86053163769092
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
      "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
      "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
      "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
      "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
      "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
      "population": 58952704,
      "labor_force": 25532.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "320210",
    "hs_description": "Tanning substances: synthetic organic tanning substances",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 320210,
      "corridor_rank": 2,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11774789.866138393,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12430738.877753288,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12028154.141376168,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14481798.178360233,
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  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
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}
```
