# Italy HS 294150 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 294150 exports from Italy: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Italy |
| HS6 | 294150 |
| Latest exports | $8.1M |
| Active destinations | 20 |
| Three-year growth | -0.5% |
| Destination HHI | 1,537 |
| Weighted share | 27.1% |

## Destination markets

- Mexico: $171.0K; share 0.5%; growth -9.5%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Argentina at $4.8M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Cameroon at $2.2K / ton.
- Median reported price: $174.5K / ton.
- Price spread: 2,728.5%.

## Export history

- 2010: $3.2M
- 2011: $3.0M
- 2012: $2.8M
- 2013: $2.0M
- 2014: $2.0M
- 2015: $1.7M
- 2016: $2.6M
- 2017: $3.2M
- 2018: $1.3M
- 2019: $1.1M
- 2020: $531.2K
- 2021: $2.2M
- 2022: $4.0M
- 2023: $4.0M
- 2024: $2.2M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/294150",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/294150",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/294150",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "294150",
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 115,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "active_market_count": 20,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8078559.157516026,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2209939.231040358,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3411000.836269926,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2601737.786225139,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2294099.8649376296,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.516156342713392,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.66045451263669,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.075353483669339,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 53064659.660373114,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 241169140.5012478,
    "historical_peak_year": 1997,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 34.48275862068966,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.591509826382731,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1999228.315841985,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.747337697985024,
    "destination_hhi": 1536.8327110769173,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.05063904854389,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 18.420549659112957,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.233553333978065,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.8373138797766,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 38.26086956521739,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 294150,
      "hs_description": "Antibiotics: erythromycin and its derivatives: salts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2941,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.7268667,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Antibiotics: erythromycin and its derivatives: salts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2941,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 294150,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2008,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 171021.734955808,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 365251.8699938445,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 253841.48384903008,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 262313.7382701497,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 238965.59686483146,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.461823020039839,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.401594810795459,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.142010099302976,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 928198.4261639902,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12091944.509361655,
        "historical_peak_year": 1996,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.15384615384615,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.3198129207368634,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.9648,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.6304,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5439576251382451,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8385731781837303,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.85950160521544,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4154.89,
        "distance_km": 10254.8662109375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10968114655848483,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13100950524598784,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6942872148997297,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.23060031289658,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": 294150,
      "num_markets": 36,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4762166.666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2166.6666666666665,
      "median_price_across_markets": 174453.33333333334,
      "price_spread_pct": 2728.52338734332,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5468311688311689,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 14871236
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3200045.4643377285,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.48116107796304
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2963475.913552875,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.392693429554539
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2814099.6885398803,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.0405749656966
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1991596.0144550551,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.22795085882648
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1985764.0464785327,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.29282886359451543
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1677466.5382959773,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.525384736886377
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2628909.8145158766,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.71906142380671
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3224509.442948416,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.65576495412115
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1333707.657709494,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.63843225436539
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1067716.2647808352,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.9437553943022
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 531170.6443694354,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.25170432535594
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2244515.777946483,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 322.56020767318535
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4041609.19158918,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.06597375255991
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3981454.086180238,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4883949080016958
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2209939.231040358,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.49416762807508
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
      "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
      "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
      "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
      "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
      "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
      "population": 58952704,
      "labor_force": 25532.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "294150",
    "hs_description": "Antibiotics: erythromycin and its derivatives: salts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2941
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 294150,
      "corridor_rank": 92,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "latest_data_year": 2008,
      "lane_data_years": 14,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 171021.734955808,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 365251.8699938445,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 253841.48384903008,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 262313.7382701497,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 238965.59686483146,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.461823020039839,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.401594810795459,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.142010099302976,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 928198.4261639902,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12091944.509361655,
      "historical_peak_year": 1996,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.15384615384615,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.3198129207368634,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.9648,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.6304,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5439576251382451,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8385731781837303,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 50.85950160521544,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 21,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4154.89,
      "distance_km": 10254.8662109375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10968114655848483,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13100950524598784,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6942872148997297,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.23060031289658,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "hs_code": 294150,
    "num_markets": 36,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4762166.666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2166.6666666666665,
    "median_price_across_markets": 174453.33333333334,
    "price_spread_pct": 2728.52338734332,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5468311688311689,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 14871236
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      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.48116107796304
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      "year": 2012,
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      "year": 2013,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.22795085882648
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    {
      "year": 2014,
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      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.29282886359451543
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1677466.5382959773,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.525384736886377
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2628909.8145158766,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.71906142380671
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3224509.442948416,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.65576495412115
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1333707.657709494,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.63843225436539
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1067716.2647808352,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.9437553943022
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 531170.6443694354,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.25170432535594
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    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2244515.777946483,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 322.56020767318535
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4041609.19158918,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.06597375255991
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3981454.086180238,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4883949080016958
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.49416762807508
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ITA",
    "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
    "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
    "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
    "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
    "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
    "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
    "population": 58952704,
    "labor_force": 25532.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
    "num_border_partners": 120,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
    "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
  }
}
```
