{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/291249",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291249",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/291249",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291249",
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 96,
    "current_lane_count": 36,
    "active_market_count": 36,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 558393.4929961644,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 390170.82028135104,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 600070.8327564198,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 572060.9352889849,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 522384.4564088563,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.488274215301544,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.23301948663918548,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.137782046134684,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1034113.9671316424,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5525753.115332871,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.35049216916686,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "TWN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 110466.4391852018,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.782902302903555,
    "destination_hhi": 1113.6404849886069,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.283191435784746,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.264686638024493,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1492378251160213,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.78878468755737,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.791666666666664,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 98,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291249,
      "hs_description": "Aldehyde-alcohols, aldehyde-ethers, aldehyde-phenols and aldehydes with other oxygen function: other than vanillin (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde) and ethylvanillin (3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde)",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2912,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.222299,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Aldehyde-alcohols, aldehyde-ethers, aldehyde-phenols and aldehydes with other oxygen function: other than vanillin (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde) and ethylvanillin (3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde)",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2912,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 291249,
        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 20,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 32196.80335485369,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 46269.93724907119,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 24113.667985121036,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15519.189387739176,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15176.499801960199,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 94.60924278449514,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 61.526106323740336,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.522328383340918,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 146483.39725333764,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14723127.038921678,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.89473684210526,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 106.13157116783606,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.7359,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6904,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.21868182805010825,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.014121301362144706,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 70.26815744840532,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5215.5,
        "distance_km": 5922.22216796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9633916077753326,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.39478239847115,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": 291249,
      "num_markets": 55,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1596000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 12833.064516129032,
      "price_spread_pct": 12428.831772764406,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.209070422535212,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3288451
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 442501.53591036453,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.454819431562823
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 388586.7449084148,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.184091268978333
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 458359.4398583814,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.95550050643421
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 242463.7951372918,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.101821397590186
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 484288.5962149856,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 99.73645794860376
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 281401.98309358396,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.893741605126735
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 663117.7393922132,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 135.6478558190134
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 589789.3681879179,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.058122388869453
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 443574.24059100734,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.791075506522805
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 385656.5563789172,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.057044100424331
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 436101.97309827094,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.080399097322717
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 623990.2050773944,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.08355466595993
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 441841.38439285394,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.190974345814976
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 968200.2935950543,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 119.12847637065147
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 390170.82028135104,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.70143545065496
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
      "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
      "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
      "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
      "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
      "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
      "population": 58952704,
      "labor_force": 25532.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291249",
    "hs_description": "Aldehyde-alcohols, aldehyde-ethers, aldehyde-phenols and aldehydes with other oxygen function: other than vanillin (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde) and ethylvanillin (3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde)",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2912
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 291249,
      "corridor_rank": 59,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 20,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 32196.80335485369,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 46269.93724907119,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 24113.667985121036,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15519.189387739176,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15176.499801960199,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 94.60924278449514,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 61.526106323740336,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.522328383340918,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 146483.39725333764,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14723127.038921678,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.89473684210526,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 106.13157116783606,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.7359,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6904,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.21868182805010825,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.014121301362144706,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 70.26815744840532,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 23,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5215.5,
      "distance_km": 5922.22216796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9633916077753326,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.39478239847115,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "hs_code": 291249,
    "num_markets": 55,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1596000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 12833.064516129032,
    "price_spread_pct": 12428.831772764406,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.209070422535212,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3288451
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 442501.53591036453,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.454819431562823
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 388586.7449084148,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.184091268978333
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 458359.4398583814,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.95550050643421
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 242463.7951372918,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.101821397590186
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 484288.5962149856,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 99.73645794860376
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 281401.98309358396,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.893741605126735
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 663117.7393922132,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 135.6478558190134
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 589789.3681879179,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.058122388869453
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 443574.24059100734,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.791075506522805
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 385656.5563789172,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.057044100424331
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 436101.97309827094,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.080399097322717
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 623990.2050773944,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.08355466595993
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 441841.38439285394,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.190974345814976
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 968200.2935950543,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 119.12847637065147
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 390170.82028135104,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.70143545065496
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ITA",
    "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
    "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
    "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
    "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
    "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
    "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
    "population": 58952704,
    "labor_force": 25532.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
    "num_border_partners": 120,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
    "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
  }
}