# Italy HS 284990 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 284990 exports from Italy: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Italy |
| HS6 | 284990 |
| Latest exports | $1.1M |
| Active destinations | 33 |
| Three-year growth | +6.9% |
| Destination HHI | 895 |
| Weighted share | 10.1% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Japan at $6.0M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Liberia at $376.4 / ton.
- Median reported price: $57.1K / ton.
- Price spread: 10,504%.

## Export history

- 2010: $312.7K
- 2011: $536.8K
- 2012: $777.6K
- 2013: $2.3M
- 2014: $1.5M
- 2015: $1.4M
- 2016: $982.9K
- 2017: $1.7M
- 2018: $2.5M
- 2019: $1.6M
- 2020: $930.9K
- 2021: $587.8K
- 2022: $1.1M
- 2023: $516.1K
- 2024: $718.3K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/284990",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/284990",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/284990",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "284990",
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 123,
    "current_lane_count": 33,
    "active_market_count": 33,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1075872.9911253054,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 718256.1506377225,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 789375.7977560278,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 777362.5890798045,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1213833.5200975835,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.911424929802368,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.106027135369459,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.806830606106972,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1626495.0729939544,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8165520.004766825,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.71825553590934,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "BRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 241991.04967071975,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.49252947763008,
    "destination_hhi": 895.3764647368398,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.09464073663924,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.3199731068502265,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3013976978947481,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.36598713766904,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 51.21951219512195,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 284990,
      "hs_description": "Carbides: whether or not chemically defined, other than of calcium or silicon",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2849,
      "substitution_elasticity": -24.78401,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Carbides: whether or not chemically defined, other than of calcium or silicon",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2849,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": 284990,
      "num_markets": 41,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6002500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 376.3608087091757,
      "median_price_across_markets": 57141.50943396227,
      "price_spread_pct": 10503.964103587201,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.097009900990099,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6249445
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 312729.7895757218,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.18207276570858
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 536777.2313920156,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.64250074169696
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 777608.4048003352,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.866130551732994
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2256957.123284414,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 190.24340649506328
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1453578.6490717963,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.595646276324
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1447846.3884635232,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3943550362364988
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 982932.9428477935,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.11068862830835
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1715296.1636366996,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.50795358095064
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2476544.3616679637,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.37998604376852
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1628902.3989608325,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.22680311432986
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 930916.114924019,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.85009859903809
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 587769.4372069204,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.86118139066764
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1133814.480177097,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.90123106178879
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 516056.7624532636,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.48490282355031
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 718256.1506377227,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.18161777848442
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
      "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
      "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
      "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
      "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
      "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
      "population": 58952704,
      "labor_force": 25532.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "284990",
    "hs_description": "Carbides: whether or not chemically defined, other than of calcium or silicon",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2849
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "hs_code": 284990,
    "num_markets": 41,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6002500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 376.3608087091757,
    "median_price_across_markets": 57141.50943396227,
    "price_spread_pct": 10503.964103587201,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.097009900990099,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6249445
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 312729.7895757218,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.18207276570858
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 536777.2313920156,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.64250074169696
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 777608.4048003352,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.866130551732994
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2256957.123284414,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 190.24340649506328
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1453578.6490717963,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.595646276324
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1447846.3884635232,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3943550362364988
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 982932.9428477935,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.11068862830835
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1715296.1636366996,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.50795358095064
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2476544.3616679637,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.37998604376852
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1628902.3989608325,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.22680311432986
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 930916.114924019,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.85009859903809
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 587769.4372069204,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.86118139066764
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1133814.480177097,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.90123106178879
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 516056.7624532636,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.48490282355031
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 718256.1506377227,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.18161777848442
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ITA",
    "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
    "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
    "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
    "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
    "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
    "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
    "population": 58952704,
    "labor_force": 25532.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
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    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
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    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
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}
```