# Italy HS 230320 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 230320 exports from Italy: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Italy | | HS6 | 230320 | | Latest exports | $5.8M | | Active destinations | 20 | | Three-year growth | -12.3% | | Destination HHI | 2,124 | | Weighted share | 12.4% | ## Destination markets - Morocco: $2.3M; share 3.1%; growth -21.1% - Spain: $1.1M; share 2.8%; growth +14.4% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Iceland at $22.8K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Ireland at $67.0 / ton. - Median reported price: $353.4 / ton. - Price spread: 6,428.6%. ## Export history - 2010: $293.6K - 2011: $1.2M - 2012: $1.3M - 2013: $2.6M - 2014: $983.3K - 2015: $1.7M - 2016: $564.1K - 2017: $1.5M - 2018: $1.4M - 2019: $1.2M - 2020: $1.7M - 2021: $3.4M - 2022: $6.0M - 2023: $3.7M - 2024: $2.3M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/230320", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230320", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/230320", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "230320", "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 84, "current_lane_count": 20, "active_market_count": 20, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5798713.057423604, "exports_current_2024_usd": 2282789.436196807, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3994663.430326452, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3402832.1921784403, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2337913.2533283303, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.259099756860238, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.518303801724475, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.787668531976145, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6160952.4420915805, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 23524592.397369303, "historical_peak_year": 1999, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.046768288836383, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "MAR", "top_market_exports_usd": 2304887.2566236444, "top_market_share_pct": 39.74825506623218, "destination_hhi": 2124.333839922408, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.357815307687163, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.910250795727478, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9088947068855252, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.5741441569788, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.47619047619048, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 80, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 230320, "hs_description": "Beet-pulp, bagasse and other waste of sugar manufacture: whether or not in the form of pellets", "hs_chapter": 23, "hs_heading": 2303, "substitution_elasticity": -1.0671024, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Beet-pulp, bagasse and other waste of sugar manufacture: whether or not in the form of pellets", "hs_chapter": 23, "hs_heading": 2303, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 230320, "corridor_rank": 58, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "MAR", "latest_data_year": 2008, "lane_data_years": 10, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2304887.2566236444, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2510996.6665216223, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2304887.2566236444, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2571990.606267372, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2672274.9724697466, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.05781456042113, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.0124671393813705, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.87637275681487, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5678612.955410937, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 92033904.0568247, "historical_peak_year": 1999, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444, "trend_acceleration_pct": -46.934187317235995, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -35.0226, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.0169, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.1306812337517558, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.709647823157607, "peer_best_share_pct": 86.69654868477247, "peer_top_exporter": "RUS", "supplier_count_latest": 8, "buyer_market_hhi": 7572.16, "distance_km": 1903.56103515625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4768519003587878, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4695611095118484, "volatility_cv": 0.6576928091329669, "max_drawdown_pct": 93.1298492356819, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 230320, "corridor_rank": 94, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 27, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1107526.6998115883, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 597356.3066804885, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1014050.4315826689, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 764609.6992799293, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 442920.982347281, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.411366471845799, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 91.20691707837085, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 30.476034300427045, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3625825.1543539064, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39948854.75485792, "historical_peak_year": 1999, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.30769230769231, "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.064667828581246, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.3159, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.0909, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.7723615773413606, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8257028545883269, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.95776595072812, "peer_top_exporter": "EGY", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 2640.3, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.368498256795048, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9831916132735, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "hs_code": 230320, "num_markets": 34, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISL", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 22787.037037037036, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 67, "median_price_across_markets": 353.4225019669551, "price_spread_pct": 6428.576819695922, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 651.279, "total_trade_value_usd": 15253426 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 293602.3335434449, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.1316201961558803 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1234244.8048232421, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": 320.3797667161962 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1324575.6017108082, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.318709913508811 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 2590069.010703265, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 95.53953789862645 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 983261.7859553469, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": -62.03723600058177 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1727780.8565225438, "active_destinations": 17, "yoy_growth_pct": 75.71931312715614 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 564063.0927828732, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": -67.35331968441025 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1460532.745363357, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": 158.93074091368803 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1401616.502355337, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.033887168573046 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 1210978.3753669928, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.601304398741565 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1650615.0685550387, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 36.30425630472649 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 3379555.6013578046, "active_destinations": 24, "yoy_growth_pct": 104.74522895978977 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 6035652.675612148, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 78.59308700786585 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 3665548.179170401, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": -39.2684043271487 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2282789.4361968073, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -37.72310921545557 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749, "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551, "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004, "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654, "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925, "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488, "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422, "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669, "population": 58952704, "labor_force": 25532.63, "investment_rate_pct": 21.25, "savings_rate_pct": 22.49, "secondary_education_pct": 95.34, "tertiary_education_pct": 14, "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7, "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205, "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 6, "num_shared_language_partners": 2, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425, "num_border_partners": 120, "num_colonial_partners": 50, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565, "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "230320", "hs_description": "Beet-pulp, bagasse and other waste of sugar manufacture: whether or not in the form of pellets", "hs_chapter": 23, "hs_heading": 2303 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 230320, "corridor_rank": 58, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "MAR", "latest_data_year": 2008, "lane_data_years": 10, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2304887.2566236444, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2510996.6665216223, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2304887.2566236444, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2571990.606267372, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2672274.9724697466, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.05781456042113, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.0124671393813705, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.87637275681487, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5678612.955410937, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 92033904.0568247, "historical_peak_year": 1999, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444, "trend_acceleration_pct": -46.934187317235995, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -35.0226, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.0169, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.1306812337517558, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.709647823157607, "peer_best_share_pct": 86.69654868477247, "peer_top_exporter": "RUS", "supplier_count_latest": 8, "buyer_market_hhi": 7572.16, "distance_km": 1903.56103515625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4768519003587878, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4695611095118484, "volatility_cv": 0.6576928091329669, "max_drawdown_pct": 93.1298492356819, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 230320, "corridor_rank": 94, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 27, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1107526.6998115883, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 597356.3066804885, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1014050.4315826689, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 764609.6992799293, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 442920.982347281, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.411366471845799, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 91.20691707837085, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 30.476034300427045, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3625825.1543539064, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39948854.75485792, "historical_peak_year": 1999, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.30769230769231, "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.064667828581246, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.3159, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.0909, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.7723615773413606, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8257028545883269, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.95776595072812, "peer_top_exporter": "EGY", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 2640.3, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.368498256795048, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9831916132735, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "hs_code": 230320, "num_markets": 34, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISL", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 22787.037037037036, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 67, "median_price_across_markets": 353.4225019669551, "price_spread_pct": 6428.576819695922, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 651.279, "total_trade_value_usd": 15253426 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 293602.3335434449, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.1316201961558803 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1234244.8048232421, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": 320.3797667161962 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1324575.6017108082, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.318709913508811 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 2590069.010703265, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 95.53953789862645 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 983261.7859553469, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": -62.03723600058177 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1727780.8565225438, "active_destinations": 17, "yoy_growth_pct": 75.71931312715614 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 564063.0927828732, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": -67.35331968441025 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1460532.745363357, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": 158.93074091368803 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1401616.502355337, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.033887168573046 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 1210978.3753669928, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.601304398741565 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1650615.0685550387, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 36.30425630472649 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 3379555.6013578046, "active_destinations": 24, "yoy_growth_pct": 104.74522895978977 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 6035652.675612148, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 78.59308700786585 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 3665548.179170401, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": -39.2684043271487 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2282789.4361968073, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -37.72310921545557 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749, "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551, "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004, "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654, "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925, "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488, "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422, "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669, "population": 58952704, "labor_force": 25532.63, "investment_rate_pct": 21.25, "savings_rate_pct": 22.49, "secondary_education_pct": 95.34, "tertiary_education_pct": 14, "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7, "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205, "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 6, "num_shared_language_partners": 2, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425, "num_border_partners": 120, "num_colonial_partners": 50, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565, "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884 } } ```