# Italy HS 120600 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 120600 exports from Italy: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Italy |
| HS6 | 120600 |
| Latest exports | $52.3M |
| Active destinations | 71 |
| Three-year growth | -0.2% |
| Destination HHI | 1,094 |
| Weighted share | 3.8% |

## Destination markets

- Austria: $11.3M; share 9%; growth +6.9%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: China at $1.1M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Canada at $181.4 / ton.
- Median reported price: $4.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 27,566.7%.

## Export history

- 2010: $22.4M
- 2011: $26.0M
- 2012: $28.9M
- 2013: $18.6M
- 2014: $28.7M
- 2015: $25.7M
- 2016: $27.0M
- 2017: $33.8M
- 2018: $45.8M
- 2019: $52.8M
- 2020: $40.5M
- 2021: $51.9M
- 2022: $50.6M
- 2023: $49.1M
- 2024: $51.6M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/120600",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/120600",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/120600",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "120600",
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 123,
    "current_lane_count": 71,
    "active_market_count": 71,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 52340280.430213585,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 51596299.77651243,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 50425619.944241084,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 48730931.628107965,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42873895.4694902,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.19884338611512176,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.44405055200966714,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.029417411932925,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 25004540.83622036,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 96273585.62218693,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.228260798048046,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 11326255.237185195,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.63965333026202,
    "destination_hhi": 1093.9438529182282,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.8370714070501646,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8413900755625332,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.069881121367516,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.26041597307123,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 39.02439024390244,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 120600,
      "hs_description": "Oil seeds: sunflower seeds, whether or not broken",
      "hs_chapter": 12,
      "hs_heading": 1206,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Oil seeds: sunflower seeds, whether or not broken",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1206,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 120600,
        "corridor_rank": 89,
        "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
        "importer_iso3": "AUT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11326255.237185195,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3903407.9823262035,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10317906.612247303,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8565689.00758249,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7210012.957181765,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.9494273845014165,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.186016189719412,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.989275340166756,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11326255.237185195,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 125816936.16723269,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.03984795566533972,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.6792,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.7794,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.002170599775711,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.0114087777134255,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.76899650214565,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HUN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 35,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1518.74,
        "distance_km": 767.4132080078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04962696750101011,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04962696750101011,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9243625018599584,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.4346024580518,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": 120600,
      "num_markets": 89,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1112600,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 181.4246289517916,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4035.374149659864,
      "price_spread_pct": 27566.677440921118,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 193.1905709677419,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 219147707
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 22386709.511325963,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.67307920718028
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 26000460.645157732,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.142395254664326
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 28945213.66555343,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.325772495281235
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 18616976.0095873,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.6820225108836
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 28731268.842790246,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.32833360259114
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 25714337.975406274,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.50051386136757
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 27038930.28187294,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.151181833782898
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 33794746.87012784,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.985517244312145
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 45778993.13940833,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.46186132222138
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 52757288.28754684,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.243443923914809
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 40472482.94377974,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.285513229585167
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 51905315.36403681,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.24840876735536
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 50613952.416550934,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4879204344081773
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 49066607.63965989,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.057150653156773
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 51596299.776512444,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.1556287637212534
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
      "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
      "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
      "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
      "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
      "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
      "population": 58952704,
      "labor_force": 25532.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "120600",
    "hs_description": "Oil seeds: sunflower seeds, whether or not broken",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1206
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 120600,
      "corridor_rank": 89,
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "importer_iso3": "AUT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11326255.237185195,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3903407.9823262035,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10317906.612247303,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8565689.00758249,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7210012.957181765,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.9494273845014165,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.186016189719412,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.989275340166756,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11326255.237185195,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 125816936.16723269,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.03984795566533972,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.6792,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.7794,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 9.002170599775711,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.0114087777134255,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.76899650214565,
      "peer_top_exporter": "HUN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 35,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1518.74,
      "distance_km": 767.4132080078125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04962696750101011,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04962696750101011,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9243625018599584,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.4346024580518,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "hs_code": 120600,
    "num_markets": 89,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1112600,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 181.4246289517916,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4035.374149659864,
    "price_spread_pct": 27566.677440921118,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 193.1905709677419,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 219147707
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 22386709.511325963,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.67307920718028
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 26000460.645157732,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.142395254664326
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 28945213.66555343,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.325772495281235
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 18616976.0095873,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.6820225108836
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 28731268.842790246,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.32833360259114
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 25714337.975406274,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.50051386136757
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 27038930.28187294,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.151181833782898
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 33794746.87012784,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.985517244312145
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 45778993.13940833,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.46186132222138
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 52757288.28754684,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.243443923914809
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 40472482.94377974,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.285513229585167
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 51905315.36403681,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.24840876735536
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 50613952.416550934,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4879204344081773
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 49066607.63965989,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.057150653156773
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 51596299.776512444,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.1556287637212534
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ITA",
    "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
    "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
    "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
    "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
    "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
    "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
    "population": 58952704,
    "labor_force": 25532.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
    "num_border_partners": 120,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
    "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
  }
}
```
