# Italy HS 030281 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 030281 exports from Italy: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Italy |
| HS6 | 030281 |
| Latest exports | $544.4K |
| Active destinations | 14 |
| Three-year growth | +29.6% |
| Destination HHI | 4,238 |
| Weighted share | 76.3% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands at $118.8K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Malta at $1.2K / ton.
- Median reported price: $7.8K / ton.
- Price spread: 1,506.5%.

## Export history

- 2010: $131.4K
- 2011: $501.1K
- 2012: $856.8K
- 2013: $689.0K
- 2014: $388.4K
- 2015: $379.8K
- 2016: $1.1M
- 2017: $166.4K
- 2018: $89.1K
- 2019: $79.9K
- 2020: $70.6K
- 2021: $81.3K
- 2022: $167.2K
- 2023: $189.7K
- 2024: $177.1K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/030281",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/030281",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/030281",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "030281",
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 40,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 544433.2756872418,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 177084.57328156015,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 178012.92487031125,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 137169.87876808603,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 250378.06423804196,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 29.649703201958143,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.258242891354246,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.554082303063381,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 612760.5263423113,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2229841.8350878195,
    "historical_peak_year": 2016,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 37.20378550502152,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "UKR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 343526.16257032106,
    "top_market_share_pct": 63.09793649858849,
    "destination_hhi": 4237.843246096619,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 76.32231978528918,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.839012577403579,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9770812552269538,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.06481210847963,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.5,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 87,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 30281,
      "hs_description": "Fish: fresh or chilled, dogfish and other sharks, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99",
      "hs_chapter": 3,
      "hs_heading": 302,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish: fresh or chilled, dogfish and other sharks, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 302,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": 30281,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 118785.71428571429,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MLT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1158.311345646438,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7808.080808080807,
      "price_spread_pct": 1506.4829095817229,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.8033731343283586,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 636021
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 131419.94869969803,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.933049861569344
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 501140.83768929297,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 281.3278293346682
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 856750.6491473436,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.96005448243444
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 688975.0263001686,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.582783277042026
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 388421.5790295555,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.623271642312
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 379809.4580738156,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.2172097073640087
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1102651.3577391505,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 190.31698244988183
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 166442.59330363362,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.90523843865722
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 89143.10068168992,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.44213424440568
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 79884.73874169978,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.38595457101013
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 70552.61554047417,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.681985005171263
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 81258.00368902227,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.173623354057932
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 167227.38770558673,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 105.79805079333826
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 189726.81362378685,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.454390591696392
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 177084.57328156015,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.663391484186969
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
      "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
      "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
      "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
      "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
      "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
      "population": 58952704,
      "labor_force": 25532.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "030281",
    "hs_description": "Fish: fresh or chilled, dogfish and other sharks, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 302
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "hs_code": 30281,
    "num_markets": 19,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 118785.71428571429,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MLT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1158.311345646438,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7808.080808080807,
    "price_spread_pct": 1506.4829095817229,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.8033731343283586,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 636021
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 131419.94869969803,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.933049861569344
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 501140.83768929297,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 281.3278293346682
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 856750.6491473436,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.96005448243444
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 688975.0263001686,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.582783277042026
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 388421.5790295555,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.623271642312
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 379809.4580738156,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.2172097073640087
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1102651.3577391505,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 190.31698244988183
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 166442.59330363362,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.90523843865722
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 89143.10068168992,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.44213424440568
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 79884.73874169978,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.38595457101013
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 70552.61554047417,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.681985005171263
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 81258.00368902227,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.173623354057932
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 167227.38770558673,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 105.79805079333826
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 189726.81362378685,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.454390591696392
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 177084.57328156015,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.663391484186969
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ITA",
    "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
    "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
    "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
    "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
    "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
    "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
    "population": 58952704,
    "labor_force": 25532.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
    "num_border_partners": 120,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
    "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
  }
}
```