{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/030221",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/030221",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ita/030221",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "030221",
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 38,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 99382.48688940897,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 50295.343159164935,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 23222.732383674247,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19255.198226909124,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16410.974759855857,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 33.31323514003686,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 64.65448954887592,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.09600820257398279,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 102655.881237927,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 335216.95272840175,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 33.217226937462875,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "MLT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 22703.619627369448,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.844688574389995,
    "destination_hhi": 1612.5132724224402,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 38.50154203525942,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 31.984912993887413,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8255643022582468,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 53.24052095189611,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 60.526315789473685,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:03",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 30221,
      "hs_description": "Fish: fresh or chilled, halibut (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides, Hippoglossus hippoglossus, Hippoglossus stenolepis), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99",
      "hs_chapter": 3,
      "hs_heading": 302,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.7201395,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish: fresh or chilled, halibut (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides, Hippoglossus hippoglossus, Hippoglossus stenolepis), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 302,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": 30221,
      "num_markets": 15,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 22833.333333333332,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2153.0612244897957,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13915.78947368421,
      "price_spread_pct": 148.61012483662148,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.13724999999999998,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 68369
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 33059.833488260374,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 138.80964832687707
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 47584.83937631344,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.93550830560271
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 32861.77000897758,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.94067261823024
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 63855.24176191253,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 94.31467551646723
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 49815.006654116674,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.987599953259245
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 17391.588056068173,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.0876528496239
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 15044.915246708157,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.49314853706662
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 14475.473816218879,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.78494276073687
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 16765.9290837986,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.823007223524579
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4155.850261219149,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.21252630589339
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5379.8480595578185,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.45240375382536
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 21227.94592396505,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 294.5826292668537
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4349.06596567749,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.51254454267446
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 15023.788026180322,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 245.44861229392603
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 50295.343159164935,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 234.7713843640546
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ITA",
      "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
      "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
      "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
      "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
      "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
      "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
      "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
      "population": 58952704,
      "labor_force": 25532.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
      "num_border_partners": 120,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
      "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "030221",
    "hs_description": "Fish: fresh or chilled, halibut (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides, Hippoglossus hippoglossus, Hippoglossus stenolepis), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 302
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ITA",
    "hs_code": 30221,
    "num_markets": 15,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 22833.333333333332,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2153.0612244897957,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13915.78947368421,
    "price_spread_pct": 148.61012483662148,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.13724999999999998,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 68369
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 33059.833488260374,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 138.80964832687707
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 47584.83937631344,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.93550830560271
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 32861.77000897758,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.94067261823024
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 63855.24176191253,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.31467551646723
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 49815.006654116674,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.987599953259245
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 17391.588056068173,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.0876528496239
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 15044.915246708157,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.49314853706662
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 14475.473816218879,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.78494276073687
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 16765.9290837986,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.823007223524579
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4155.850261219149,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.21252630589339
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5379.8480595578185,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.45240375382536
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 21227.94592396505,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 294.5826292668537
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4349.06596567749,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.51254454267446
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 15023.788026180322,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 245.44861229392603
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 50295.343159164935,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 234.7713843640546
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ITA",
    "exports_usd": 654275734623.9749,
    "imports_usd": 595030207111.4551,
    "trade_balance_usd": 59245527512.519775,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.26468001147846865,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.2738106802156164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6801002895280535,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.4098663546813004,
    "export_partner_hhi": 484.82075696221654,
    "export_product_hhi": 49.055362317871925,
    "momentum_score": 0.618754078823488,
    "risk_score": 2.6693805964004422,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2380825.077243593,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 40385.3413957669,
    "population": 58952704,
    "labor_force": 25532.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.34,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1927.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 59.461771516644205,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.140806220014166,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6486.106995884774,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960187,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.130523755319255,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291164,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796384,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6487.277925619425,
    "num_border_partners": 120,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.886166874339372,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.97222222222221,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 914533.7367379565,
    "foreign_market_potential": 28481.76958066884
  }
}