{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/isr/410190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/isr/410190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410190",
    "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 37,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 673182.304003675,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 139747.81844601023,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 75839.27801949774,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 114861.58712346181,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 113068.7121599891,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -26.015213094545906,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.16094444010448,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.303214029288374,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2635648.881003326,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10221182.035939567,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.711999065257533,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "JOR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 107000,
    "top_market_share_pct": 15.894654295519906,
    "destination_hhi": 1016.3988975527787,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 26.70354897857759,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 22.772250980908446,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5750523454210664,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 36.53635134149807,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 81.08108108108108,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:02",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410190,
      "hs_description": "Hides and skins: other than whole, but including butts, bends and bellies, of bovine (including. buffalo) and equine animals, fresh, salted or preserved, but not tanned, parchment dressed or further prepared, whether or not dehaired or split",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4101,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Hides and skins: other than whole, but including butts, bends and bellies, of bovine (including. buffalo) and equine animals, fresh, salted or preserved, but not tanned, parchment dressed or further prepared, whether or not dehaired or split",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4101,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 410190,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2003,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 43081.122314075685,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23174.36670545164,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 24094.232199932623,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23174.36670545164,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23174.36670545164,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.26677364300938,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 43081.122314075685,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19574248.636502698,
        "historical_peak_year": 2003,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -44.7476,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.127,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2546051917823648,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.17304779634991563,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.155711739112526,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2375.05,
        "distance_km": 3122.9052734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04119575523406378,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04959604548524341,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5102534158342888,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 38.516107121189265,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "hs_code": 410190,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1984.186046511628,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 417.5410148798169,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1477.6348824102065,
      "price_spread_pct": 106.02382566093853,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 39.0221,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 415820
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 42423.18045018772,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.24528612135379
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 174421.20291160495,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 311.14598448460544
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4230.140157136715,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.57475577136083
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 87839.01267795553,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1976.5036007083922
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 298330.9243168893,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 239.63374043223936
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 304501.510136396,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.068369490570219
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 70920.16705208374,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.70942025203215
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 127322.31159820127,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.52906329830812
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 113.26454990945378,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.91104108267615
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 53521.93264599149,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47153.91368153418
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1711.7178636594206,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.80183846315644
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 345078.3836951564,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20059.7699610043
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 75709.07980339813,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.06032386245329
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 12060.935809084882,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.06936679140097
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 139747.81844601023,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1058.6813880623208
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ISR",
      "exports_usd": 68309005079.32288,
      "imports_usd": 86173142959.02599,
      "trade_balance_usd": -17864137879.703102,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.258625984942463,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.211607682206233,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3087136053658197,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.347792100418522,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1111.714497356177,
      "export_product_hhi": 351.50513331323333,
      "momentum_score": 1.57365227106947,
      "risk_score": 7.316098153347051,
      "gdp_million_usd": 540379.921261681,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54176.68443833022,
      "population": 9974400,
      "labor_force": 4273,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.2,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.5,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 28.13,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2367.85,
      "trade_openness_pct": 38.841044415919164,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.174755361600717,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 36,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6592.102880658436,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13443016500593705,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13784523695934386,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.022579345750566002,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11526589120877787,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6638.256214324333,
      "num_border_partners": 105,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.156011989763806,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.70147621651175,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.979770366320394,
      "real_market_potential": 217682.11710898025,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20168.055218749665
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410190",
    "hs_description": "Hides and skins: other than whole, but including butts, bends and bellies, of bovine (including. buffalo) and equine animals, fresh, salted or preserved, but not tanned, parchment dressed or further prepared, whether or not dehaired or split",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4101
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 410190,
      "corridor_rank": 70,
      "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2003,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 43081.122314075685,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23174.36670545164,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 24094.232199932623,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23174.36670545164,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23174.36670545164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.26677364300938,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 43081.122314075685,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19574248.636502698,
      "historical_peak_year": 2003,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -44.7476,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.127,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2546051917823648,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.17304779634991563,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 34.155711739112526,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 36,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2375.05,
      "distance_km": 3122.9052734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04119575523406378,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04959604548524341,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5102534158342888,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 38.516107121189265,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ISR",
    "hs_code": 410190,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1984.186046511628,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 417.5410148798169,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1477.6348824102065,
    "price_spread_pct": 106.02382566093853,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 39.0221,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 415820
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 42423.18045018772,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.24528612135379
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 174421.20291160495,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 311.14598448460544
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4230.140157136715,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.57475577136083
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 87839.01267795553,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1976.5036007083922
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 298330.9243168893,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 239.63374043223936
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 304501.510136396,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.068369490570219
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 70920.16705208374,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.70942025203215
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 127322.31159820127,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.52906329830812
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 113.26454990945378,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.91104108267615
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 53521.93264599149,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47153.91368153418
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1711.7178636594206,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.80183846315644
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 345078.3836951564,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20059.7699610043
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 75709.07980339813,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.06032386245329
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 12060.935809084882,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.06936679140097
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 139747.81844601023,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1058.6813880623208
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ISR",
    "exports_usd": 68309005079.32288,
    "imports_usd": 86173142959.02599,
    "trade_balance_usd": -17864137879.703102,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.258625984942463,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.211607682206233,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3087136053658197,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.347792100418522,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1111.714497356177,
    "export_product_hhi": 351.50513331323333,
    "momentum_score": 1.57365227106947,
    "risk_score": 7.316098153347051,
    "gdp_million_usd": 540379.921261681,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54176.68443833022,
    "population": 9974400,
    "labor_force": 4273,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.2,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.5,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 28.13,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2367.85,
    "trade_openness_pct": 38.841044415919164,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.174755361600717,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 36,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6592.102880658436,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 13.333333333333334,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13443016500593705,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13784523695934386,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.022579345750566002,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11526589120877787,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6638.256214324333,
    "num_border_partners": 105,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.156011989763806,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.70147621651175,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.979770366320394,
    "real_market_potential": 217682.11710898025,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20168.055218749665
  }
}