{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/irq/710813",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/710813",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/irq/710813",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "710813",
    "exporter_iso3": "IRQ",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 7,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 395573.61984077375,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 218503.7911610566,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4725306.262569663,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3544789.9779562457,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2102034.990018456,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 306.9937794407041,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 344.2124746543632,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -40.29970229198919,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 27477087.41333714,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 81752345.0902159,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 347.2934817326933,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ARE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 218487.77686959255,
    "top_market_share_pct": 55.233151532586575,
    "destination_hhi": 4804.258467171473,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.01583285611279541,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.22150834384996837,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6062295406041172,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 56.258902610680124,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 51.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:01",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 710813,
      "hs_description": "Metals: gold, semi-manufactured",
      "hs_chapter": 71,
      "hs_heading": 7108,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5809689,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Metals: gold, semi-manufactured",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7108,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRQ",
      "hs_code": 710813,
      "num_markets": 1,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 63953199.13419913,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 63953199.13419913,
      "median_price_across_markets": 63953199.13419913,
      "price_spread_pct": 0,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.231,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 14773189
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2001,
        "export_value_usd": 6468.564967764725,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.46859003093614
      },
      {
        "year": 2005,
        "export_value_usd": 1752.7957524767376,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.90286545452395
      },
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 44474331.569614306,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2537236.7950470634
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 74755212.30910143,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.08619639867862
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 81725660.06476806,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.324363533133834
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 17692692.457479477,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.35111708677799
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1782997.7759907409,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.92240564698794
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 37992161.986412995,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2030.8025449051534
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 74953.27627779942,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.80271384317479
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 460005.4123964422,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 513.722888765427
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 126.32962996687456,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.97253736009132
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3241.124115993568,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2465.6088099390754
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 105.8639239836807,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.73372816976409
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 13957309.132623948,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13184097.796007935
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 218503.7911610566,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.43448483454218
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "IRQ",
      "exports_usd": 105053701929.8876,
      "imports_usd": 86763432789.73434,
      "trade_balance_usd": 18290269140.15326,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.325982063945629,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 18.834701833937295,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.403837091634836,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.34475813396867,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1916.3774733316325,
      "export_product_hhi": 7280.610806950678,
      "momentum_score": 2.749338572252391,
      "risk_score": 45.984941401411554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 279641.25761538465,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6073.610323427084,
      "population": 46042015,
      "labor_force": 12267.9,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.21,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.59,
      "secondary_education_pct": 62.17,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 27.18,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1030.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 60.156462679298215,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 32.9462699393608,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 15,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6749.008230452675,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581943,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181059984648097,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13736180768035777,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03378034032211378,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.103581467358244,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6808.464341852351,
      "num_border_partners": 150,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.250137846728586,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 63.51108448172559,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.913121629718394,
      "real_market_potential": 160226.3760571686,
      "foreign_market_potential": 12465.333282975786
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "710813",
    "hs_description": "Metals: gold, semi-manufactured",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7108
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IRQ",
    "hs_code": 710813,
    "num_markets": 1,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 63953199.13419913,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 63953199.13419913,
    "median_price_across_markets": 63953199.13419913,
    "price_spread_pct": 0,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.231,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 14773189
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "export_value_usd": 6468.564967764725,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.46859003093614
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "export_value_usd": 1752.7957524767376,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.90286545452395
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 44474331.569614306,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2537236.7950470634
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 74755212.30910143,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.08619639867862
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 81725660.06476806,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.324363533133834
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 17692692.457479477,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.35111708677799
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1782997.7759907409,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.92240564698794
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 37992161.986412995,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2030.8025449051534
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 74953.27627779942,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.80271384317479
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 460005.4123964422,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 513.722888765427
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 126.32962996687456,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.97253736009132
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3241.124115993568,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2465.6088099390754
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 105.8639239836807,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.73372816976409
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 13957309.132623948,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13184097.796007935
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 218503.7911610566,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.43448483454218
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "IRQ",
    "exports_usd": 105053701929.8876,
    "imports_usd": 86763432789.73434,
    "trade_balance_usd": 18290269140.15326,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.325982063945629,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 18.834701833937295,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.403837091634836,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.34475813396867,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1916.3774733316325,
    "export_product_hhi": 7280.610806950678,
    "momentum_score": 2.749338572252391,
    "risk_score": 45.984941401411554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 279641.25761538465,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6073.610323427084,
    "population": 46042015,
    "labor_force": 12267.9,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.21,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.59,
    "secondary_education_pct": 62.17,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 27.18,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1030.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 60.156462679298215,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 32.9462699393608,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 15,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6749.008230452675,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581943,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181059984648097,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13736180768035777,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03378034032211378,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.103581467358244,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6808.464341852351,
    "num_border_partners": 150,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.250137846728586,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 63.51108448172559,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.913121629718394,
    "real_market_potential": 160226.3760571686,
    "foreign_market_potential": 12465.333282975786
  }
}