{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/irq/270799",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270799",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/irq/270799",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "270799",
    "exporter_iso3": "IRQ",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 18,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 217060816.13712245,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 209630631.4410925,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 82638483.03283077,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 50529684.122783944,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42110529.58132153,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 344.855237085019,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 576.8494410761697,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 127.75616988707506,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 203576637.60429168,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 219992760.342182,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.8235294117647,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 217.09906719794392,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 114246136.2678269,
    "top_market_share_pct": 52.63323814080516,
    "destination_hhi": 3517.2263755339577,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.094671348318162,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 24.67146792870945,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.11499483354132213,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 10.11627910229353,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 77.77777777777777,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:01",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 270799,
      "hs_description": "Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.s. in heading no. 2707",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2707,
      "substitution_elasticity": -15.143476,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.s. in heading no. 2707",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2707,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 270799,
        "corridor_rank": 41,
        "exporter_iso3": "IRQ",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 114246136.2678269,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 114246136.2678269,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 114246136.2678269,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 114246136.2678269,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 114246136.2678269,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 114246136.2678269,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 932390211.0522717,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 95.5749,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 62.225,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 12.25303900808779,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.25303900808779,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.947963597138337,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1387.72,
        "distance_km": 4304.90283203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019233732909909096,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042829699148042924,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 270799,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "IRQ",
        "importer_iso3": "BGR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 53630518.84250253,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 53630518.84250253,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 53630518.84250253,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 53630518.84250253,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 53630518.84250253,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 53630518.84250253,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 73092366.23287071,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 292.657,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2477.3993,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 73.37362519040202,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 73.37362519040202,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 73.37362519040202,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IRQ",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5776.86,
        "distance_km": 2116.158203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.14115139557777778,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.01566351733333335,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRQ",
      "hs_code": 270799,
      "num_markets": 6,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 880.5309734513274,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 321.5290899721191,
      "median_price_across_markets": 467.7478590375142,
      "price_spread_pct": 119.50923401968483,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 9128.179181818181,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 45422945
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2000,
        "export_value_usd": 6195281.052278251,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2900.878121866652
      },
      {
        "year": 2001,
        "export_value_usd": 118809.86578952611,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.08225220475131
      },
      {
        "year": 2002,
        "export_value_usd": 55421.13762091713,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.35308456698647
      },
      {
        "year": 2004,
        "export_value_usd": 570864.9139216321,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 930.049072298681
      },
      {
        "year": 2006,
        "export_value_usd": 32647.17510556994,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.28110323311066
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 85491.58513687257,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 161.8651839260875
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 72414.46500718997,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.296382806268069
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4408.655399715458,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.911913318316
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 55815.29630461788,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1166.0389902150278
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14756.874009479807,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.5612368176949
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2351756.4617968146,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15836.684559928124
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2381215.053630564,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2526208522136704
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1080595.282401853,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.620004574794564
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 37204222.37499797,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3342.9377011811184
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 209630631.4410925,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 463.4592475233906
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "IRQ",
      "exports_usd": 105053701929.8876,
      "imports_usd": 86763432789.73434,
      "trade_balance_usd": 18290269140.15326,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.325982063945629,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 18.834701833937295,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.403837091634836,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.34475813396867,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1916.3774733316325,
      "export_product_hhi": 7280.610806950678,
      "momentum_score": 2.749338572252391,
      "risk_score": 45.984941401411554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 279641.25761538465,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6073.610323427084,
      "population": 46042015,
      "labor_force": 12267.9,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.21,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.59,
      "secondary_education_pct": 62.17,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 27.18,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1030.3,
      "trade_openness_pct": 60.156462679298215,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 32.9462699393608,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 15,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6749.008230452675,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581943,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181059984648097,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13736180768035777,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03378034032211378,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.103581467358244,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6808.464341852351,
      "num_border_partners": 150,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.250137846728586,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 63.51108448172559,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.913121629718394,
      "real_market_potential": 160226.3760571686,
      "foreign_market_potential": 12465.333282975786
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270799",
    "hs_description": "Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.s. in heading no. 2707",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2707
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 270799,
      "corridor_rank": 41,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRQ",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 114246136.2678269,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 114246136.2678269,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 114246136.2678269,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 114246136.2678269,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 114246136.2678269,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 114246136.2678269,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 932390211.0522717,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 95.5749,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 62.225,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 12.25303900808779,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.25303900808779,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 21.947963597138337,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 26,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1387.72,
      "distance_km": 4304.90283203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019233732909909096,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042829699148042924,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 270799,
      "corridor_rank": 88,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRQ",
      "importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 53630518.84250253,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 53630518.84250253,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 53630518.84250253,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 53630518.84250253,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 53630518.84250253,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 53630518.84250253,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 73092366.23287071,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 292.657,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2477.3993,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 73.37362519040202,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 73.37362519040202,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 73.37362519040202,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IRQ",
      "supplier_count_latest": 9,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5776.86,
      "distance_km": 2116.158203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.14115139557777778,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.01566351733333335,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IRQ",
    "hs_code": 270799,
    "num_markets": 6,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 880.5309734513274,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 321.5290899721191,
    "median_price_across_markets": 467.7478590375142,
    "price_spread_pct": 119.50923401968483,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 9128.179181818181,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 45422945
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "export_value_usd": 6195281.052278251,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2900.878121866652
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "export_value_usd": 118809.86578952611,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.08225220475131
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "export_value_usd": 55421.13762091713,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.35308456698647
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "export_value_usd": 570864.9139216321,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 930.049072298681
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "export_value_usd": 32647.17510556994,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.28110323311066
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 85491.58513687257,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 161.8651839260875
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 72414.46500718997,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.296382806268069
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4408.655399715458,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.911913318316
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 55815.29630461788,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1166.0389902150278
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14756.874009479807,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.5612368176949
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2351756.4617968146,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15836.684559928124
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2381215.053630564,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2526208522136704
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1080595.282401853,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.620004574794564
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 37204222.37499797,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3342.9377011811184
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 209630631.4410925,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 463.4592475233906
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "IRQ",
    "exports_usd": 105053701929.8876,
    "imports_usd": 86763432789.73434,
    "trade_balance_usd": 18290269140.15326,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.325982063945629,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 18.834701833937295,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.403837091634836,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.34475813396867,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1916.3774733316325,
    "export_product_hhi": 7280.610806950678,
    "momentum_score": 2.749338572252391,
    "risk_score": 45.984941401411554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 279641.25761538465,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 6073.610323427084,
    "population": 46042015,
    "labor_force": 12267.9,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.21,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.59,
    "secondary_education_pct": 62.17,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 27.18,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1030.3,
    "trade_openness_pct": 60.156462679298215,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 32.9462699393608,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 15,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6749.008230452675,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581943,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13181059984648097,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13736180768035777,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03378034032211378,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.103581467358244,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6808.464341852351,
    "num_border_partners": 150,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.250137846728586,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 63.51108448172559,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.913121629718394,
    "real_market_potential": 160226.3760571686,
    "foreign_market_potential": 12465.333282975786
  }
}