{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/irl/731581",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731581",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/irl/731581",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731581",
    "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 54,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 222160.81129299206,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 69342.37060186802,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 48815.595984760876,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31502.505859023146,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20975.769425607916,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 89.95967495927786,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 40.164719448558664,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.93584899051476,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 147691.8219697966,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 311585.10850818135,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.857142857142854,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 38.023825968763106,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 68135.70238678371,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.669541576765486,
    "destination_hhi": 1882.274461874018,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.8154118910687167,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.6097487363431173,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9184478857147984,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 11.046986120172091,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 81.48148148148148,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:00",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731581,
      "hs_description": "Chain: stud-link chain, of iron or steel",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7315,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.1272378,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chain: stud-link chain, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 731581,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
        "importer_iso3": "CHL",
        "latest_data_year": 1995,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8629.477616151691,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8629.477616151691,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8629.477616151691,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8629.477616151691,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8629.477616151691,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8629.477616151691,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12789029.716588996,
        "historical_peak_year": 1995,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 73.3058,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.891,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.747513100216793,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.747513100216793,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 97.31468227630057,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9472.74,
        "distance_km": 11481.74609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08822520824080808,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09109632741068788,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "hs_code": 731581,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 470300,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1333.3333333333335,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5500,
      "price_spread_pct": 8526.666666666668,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.4678518518518517,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 245905
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7268.114517038433,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.28722171187016
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 53500.01301023281,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 636.0920481483095
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 44702.08329131036,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.44472444752433
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 40276.00310395102,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.901283925663758
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1057.7818605169703,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.37366724849319
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9757.003187014088,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 822.4022032525253
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 22006.553581278753,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 125.54623750218703
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7116.346602869599,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.66260297603546
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 547.7085176347817,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.30351543847058
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 12817.553072166178,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2240.2143036806065
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 949.6106495734604,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.59132656422872
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 10116.130691259645,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 965.2924644225019
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4057.8948193528045,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.88688814727519
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 73046.5225330618,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1700.108819595083
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 69342.37060186802,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.070949037330595
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "IRL",
      "exports_usd": 256918420685.15076,
      "imports_usd": 121719761083.63026,
      "trade_balance_usd": 135198659601.5205,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.4705372421952,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.375430144522064,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.228958220253688,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.975186436318534,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1550.7922997614164,
      "export_product_hhi": 429.82406257407837,
      "momentum_score": 8.898063535612746,
      "risk_score": 9.903081811677474,
      "gdp_million_usd": 609157.4597472054,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 112894.9532408054,
      "population": 5395790,
      "labor_force": 2479.2,
      "investment_rate_pct": 28.23,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.9,
      "secondary_education_pct": 94,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 45.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3619.71,
      "trade_openness_pct": 82.97891477960121,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 56.303914295577805,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6875.041152263375,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601888,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925517,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6828.378538158035,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.499801321707329,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.2763094666026,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7630946660259488,
      "real_market_potential": 183941.54647867725,
      "foreign_market_potential": 22428.60340523712
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731581",
    "hs_description": "Chain: stud-link chain, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 731581,
      "corridor_rank": 54,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "latest_data_year": 1995,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8629.477616151691,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8629.477616151691,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8629.477616151691,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8629.477616151691,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8629.477616151691,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8629.477616151691,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12789029.716588996,
      "historical_peak_year": 1995,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 73.3058,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.891,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.747513100216793,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.747513100216793,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 97.31468227630057,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 10,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9472.74,
      "distance_km": 11481.74609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08822520824080808,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09109632741068788,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
    "hs_code": 731581,
    "num_markets": 18,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 470300,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1333.3333333333335,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5500,
    "price_spread_pct": 8526.666666666668,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.4678518518518517,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 245905
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 7268.114517038433,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.28722171187016
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 53500.01301023281,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 636.0920481483095
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 44702.08329131036,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.44472444752433
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 40276.00310395102,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.901283925663758
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1057.7818605169703,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.37366724849319
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9757.003187014088,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 822.4022032525253
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 22006.553581278753,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 125.54623750218703
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7116.346602869599,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.66260297603546
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 547.7085176347817,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.30351543847058
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 12817.553072166178,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2240.2143036806065
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 949.6106495734604,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.59132656422872
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 10116.130691259645,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 965.2924644225019
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4057.8948193528045,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.88688814727519
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 73046.5225330618,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1700.108819595083
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 69342.37060186802,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.070949037330595
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "IRL",
    "exports_usd": 256918420685.15076,
    "imports_usd": 121719761083.63026,
    "trade_balance_usd": 135198659601.5205,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.4705372421952,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.375430144522064,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.228958220253688,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.975186436318534,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1550.7922997614164,
    "export_product_hhi": 429.82406257407837,
    "momentum_score": 8.898063535612746,
    "risk_score": 9.903081811677474,
    "gdp_million_usd": 609157.4597472054,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 112894.9532408054,
    "population": 5395790,
    "labor_force": 2479.2,
    "investment_rate_pct": 28.23,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.9,
    "secondary_education_pct": 94,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 45.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3619.71,
    "trade_openness_pct": 82.97891477960121,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 56.303914295577805,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6875.041152263375,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601888,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925517,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6828.378538158035,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.499801321707329,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.2763094666026,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7630946660259488,
    "real_market_potential": 183941.54647867725,
    "foreign_market_potential": 22428.60340523712
  }
}