{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/irl/293949",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/293949",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/irl/293949",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "293949",
    "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 18,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 949496.3008110615,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 850329.8875641972,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 674549.3725253877,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 452329.7686388157,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 226211.4140274539,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 375.87532884513956,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 486.0428204465877,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 143.1679263369117,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1113971.9360217613,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2310142.4642318664,
    "historical_peak_year": 1998,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 232.70740250822786,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 850325.5316859238,
    "top_market_share_pct": 89.5554338610455,
    "destination_hhi": 8082.27839824127,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 94.8995784598005,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.001908982126493,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6868232150707202,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 0.43919765738562705,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 88.88888888888889,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 68,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:00",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 293949,
      "hs_description": "Alkaloids, vegetable: ephedrines and their salts, other than ephedrine, pseudoephedrine (INN), and cathine (INN) and their salts",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2939,
      "substitution_elasticity": -23.44733,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Alkaloids, vegetable: ephedrines and their salts, other than ephedrine, pseudoephedrine (INN), and cathine (INN) and their salts",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2939,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 293949,
        "corridor_rank": 1,
        "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 850325.5316859238,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 452324.7942828485,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 674543.5461858931,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 452324.7942828485,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 452324.7942828485,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 375.9402794455149,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 850325.5316859238,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 874415.95575663,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 75390.8574,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2991.9501,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.4444,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 97.24496975242623,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.9882544071962371,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 97.24496975242624,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IRL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9462.14,
        "distance_km": 756.7268676757812,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7638048997720996,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293949,
        "corridor_rank": 57,
        "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2002,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 73667.92297041263,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 73667.92297041263,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 73667.92297041263,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 73667.92297041263,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73667.92297041263,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 73667.92297041263,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 63916.588111880614,
        "historical_peak_year": 2002,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -64.6561,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2720.5046,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 91.45091306520256,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 91.45091306520256,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 79.04685922472478,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6459.16,
        "distance_km": 1887.7333984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "hs_code": 293949,
      "num_markets": 1,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 82841844.74885845,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 82841844.74885845,
      "median_price_across_markets": 82841844.74885845,
      "price_spread_pct": 0,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.219,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 18142364
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2002,
        "export_value_usd": 122505.96122115123,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1162.7621318606937
      },
      {
        "year": 2004,
        "export_value_usd": 2.164144093550326,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99823343772664
      },
      {
        "year": 2006,
        "export_value_usd": 2.2015651737114483,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7291399529562854
      },
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 93.8447174183134,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4162.636352486802
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 130.0380369289956,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.56724225547004
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 58.591815787743776,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.94255590790213
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1.208125184718012,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.93806495245924
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 15.639953930129021,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1194.564017699833
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 117.63174276422843,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 652.1233329058664
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 43.84132293943035,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.73002345353128
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 112.32684703614673,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 156.21226620221657
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 123.01007830098969,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.51084406509256
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7890.560865671587,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6314.5645419104685
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 498768.8574865783,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6221.08244239653
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 850329.8875641972,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.48576205203014
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "IRL",
      "exports_usd": 256918420685.15076,
      "imports_usd": 121719761083.63026,
      "trade_balance_usd": 135198659601.5205,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.4705372421952,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.375430144522064,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.228958220253688,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.975186436318534,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1550.7922997614164,
      "export_product_hhi": 429.82406257407837,
      "momentum_score": 8.898063535612746,
      "risk_score": 9.903081811677474,
      "gdp_million_usd": 609157.4597472054,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 112894.9532408054,
      "population": 5395790,
      "labor_force": 2479.2,
      "investment_rate_pct": 28.23,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.9,
      "secondary_education_pct": 94,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 45.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3619.71,
      "trade_openness_pct": 82.97891477960121,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 56.303914295577805,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6875.041152263375,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601888,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925517,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6828.378538158035,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.499801321707329,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.2763094666026,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7630946660259488,
      "real_market_potential": 183941.54647867725,
      "foreign_market_potential": 22428.60340523712
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "293949",
    "hs_description": "Alkaloids, vegetable: ephedrines and their salts, other than ephedrine, pseudoephedrine (INN), and cathine (INN) and their salts",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2939
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 293949,
      "corridor_rank": 1,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 850325.5316859238,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 452324.7942828485,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 674543.5461858931,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 452324.7942828485,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 452324.7942828485,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 375.9402794455149,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 850325.5316859238,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 874415.95575663,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 75390.8574,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2991.9501,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.4444,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 97.24496975242623,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.9882544071962371,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 97.24496975242624,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IRL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 6,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9462.14,
      "distance_km": 756.7268676757812,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7638048997720996,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 293949,
      "corridor_rank": 57,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2002,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 73667.92297041263,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 73667.92297041263,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 73667.92297041263,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 73667.92297041263,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73667.92297041263,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 73667.92297041263,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 63916.588111880614,
      "historical_peak_year": 2002,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -64.6561,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2720.5046,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 91.45091306520256,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 91.45091306520256,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 79.04685922472478,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 6,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6459.16,
      "distance_km": 1887.7333984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
    "hs_code": 293949,
    "num_markets": 1,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 82841844.74885845,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 82841844.74885845,
    "median_price_across_markets": 82841844.74885845,
    "price_spread_pct": 0,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.219,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 18142364
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "export_value_usd": 122505.96122115123,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1162.7621318606937
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "export_value_usd": 2.164144093550326,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99823343772664
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "export_value_usd": 2.2015651737114483,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7291399529562854
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 93.8447174183134,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4162.636352486802
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 130.0380369289956,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.56724225547004
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 58.591815787743776,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.94255590790213
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1.208125184718012,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.93806495245924
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 15.639953930129021,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1194.564017699833
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 117.63174276422843,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 652.1233329058664
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 43.84132293943035,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.73002345353128
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 112.32684703614673,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 156.21226620221657
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 123.01007830098969,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.51084406509256
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7890.560865671587,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6314.5645419104685
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 498768.8574865783,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6221.08244239653
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 850329.8875641972,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.48576205203014
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "IRL",
    "exports_usd": 256918420685.15076,
    "imports_usd": 121719761083.63026,
    "trade_balance_usd": 135198659601.5205,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.4705372421952,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.375430144522064,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.228958220253688,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.975186436318534,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1550.7922997614164,
    "export_product_hhi": 429.82406257407837,
    "momentum_score": 8.898063535612746,
    "risk_score": 9.903081811677474,
    "gdp_million_usd": 609157.4597472054,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 112894.9532408054,
    "population": 5395790,
    "labor_force": 2479.2,
    "investment_rate_pct": 28.23,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.9,
    "secondary_education_pct": 94,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 45.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3619.71,
    "trade_openness_pct": 82.97891477960121,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 56.303914295577805,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6875.041152263375,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601888,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925517,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6828.378538158035,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.499801321707329,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.2763094666026,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7630946660259488,
    "real_market_potential": 183941.54647867725,
    "foreign_market_potential": 22428.60340523712
  }
}