# Ireland HS 281820 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 281820 exports from Ireland: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Ireland |
| HS6 | 281820 |
| Latest exports | $789.2M |
| Active destinations | 23 |
| Three-year growth | +6.4% |
| Destination HHI | 3,144 |
| Weighted share | 34.1% |

## Destination markets

- Russia: $375.6M; share 16%; growth +28.3%
- France: $213.6M; share 55.5%; growth -5.9%
- Sweden: $80.2M; share 87.7%; growth +1.2%
- Iceland: $40.2M; share 5.9%; growth -12.8%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Czechia at $399.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Netherlands at $179.7 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 39,493%.

## Export history

- 2010: $462.9M
- 2011: $543.1M
- 2012: $534.2M
- 2013: $594.9M
- 2014: $592.2M
- 2015: $565.9M
- 2016: $458.5M
- 2017: $600.6M
- 2018: $759.7M
- 2019: $644.5M
- 2020: $473.7M
- 2021: $636.1M
- 2022: $600.2M
- 2023: $455.0M
- 2024: $766.7M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/irl/281820",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/281820",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/irl/281820",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "281820",
    "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 76,
    "current_lane_count": 23,
    "active_market_count": 23,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 789179224.211422,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 766726182.9533119,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 607314174.9200215,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 586345614.5192267,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 596099477.1010301,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.423640414479603,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.5328138696021805,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.617142020266705,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 509793248.394673,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1399465722.5543346,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.8064983942128983,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 375616498.371,
    "top_market_share_pct": 47.59584221775863,
    "destination_hhi": 3143.877502756042,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 34.13171373160632,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.715309107381447,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8689011078170809,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.97588375504047,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.21052631578947,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:00",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 281820,
      "hs_description": "Aluminium oxide: other than artificial corundum",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2818,
      "substitution_elasticity": -31.429192,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Aluminium oxide: other than artificial corundum",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2818,
    "destinations": [
      {
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        "corridor_rank": 13,
        "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 375616498.371,
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        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 222807010.72467375,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 151340241.1798533,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.34151773442084,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.580653760382987,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.559908995788959,
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        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 2347062659.8139477,
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        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.00368429877263,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9669656227606929,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.44635618171056,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2375.49,
        "distance_km": 2802.314697265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11425769714942528,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9603881498349542,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99935493121971,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
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        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "hs_code": 281820,
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        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 182637989.1515881,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 194964912.8046722,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 207449412.05746728,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.867354408649728,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.4757751950300593,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.5933848360139233,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.1931,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
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        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.9628586700928494,
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        "peer_top_exporter": "IRL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3482.34,
        "distance_km": 778.203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8955846468616815,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98423153230084,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
        "importer_iso3": "SWE",
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        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 72230565.85090134,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.1983339670324833,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.9384703266055014,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.295351560261884,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.6908,
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 7735.99,
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        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02074849988080808,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02074849988080808,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6780536846302325,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 65.75537664377435,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "hs_code": 281820,
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        "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
        "importer_iso3": "ISL",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 40178804.21991414,
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        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "hs_code": 281820,
      "num_markets": 36,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 399000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 179.67862797701537,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1009.8511775569989,
      "price_spread_pct": 39492.97978112348,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 92534.77893478262,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3066382277
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 462892216.2428329,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 91.33061923123323
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 543083542.399482,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.323973776776754
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 534196601.0655155,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6363856828917542
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 594912737.175166,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.365878402922313
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 592162831.3600627,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.46223683630656753
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 565927716.1615689,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.430388705457547
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 458524173.2079817,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.9783147010464
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 600574917.271273,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.979990230277043
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        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 759699400.2054633,
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 644540491.567881,
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      {
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        "year": 2021,
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      {
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      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 10.4705372421952,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.375430144522064,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.228958220253688,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.975186436318534,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1550.7922997614164,
      "export_product_hhi": 429.82406257407837,
      "momentum_score": 8.898063535612746,
      "risk_score": 9.903081811677474,
      "gdp_million_usd": 609157.4597472054,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 112894.9532408054,
      "population": 5395790,
      "labor_force": 2479.2,
      "investment_rate_pct": 28.23,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.9,
      "secondary_education_pct": 94,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 45.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3619.71,
      "trade_openness_pct": 82.97891477960121,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 56.303914295577805,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6875.041152263375,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
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      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601888,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925517,
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      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.499801321707329,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.2763094666026,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7630946660259488,
      "real_market_potential": 183941.54647867725,
      "foreign_market_potential": 22428.60340523712
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "281820",
    "hs_description": "Aluminium oxide: other than artificial corundum",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2818
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "corridor_rank": 13,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 27,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 375616498.371,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 89195379.53932971,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 276245419.486,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 222807010.72467375,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 151340241.1798533,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.34151773442084,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.580653760382987,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.559908995788959,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 375616498.371,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 2347062659.8139477,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.53846153846154,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.78160873863188,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 68.3149,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.7491,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 16.00368429877263,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9669656227606929,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 38.44635618171056,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 20,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2375.49,
      "distance_km": 2802.314697265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11425769714942528,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9603881498349542,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99935493121971,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 281820,
      "corridor_rank": 21,
      "exporter_iso3": "IRL",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 213619489.37836215,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 104305305.29367685,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 182637989.1515881,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 194964912.8046722,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 207449412.05746728,
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  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
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    "hs_code": 281820,
    "num_markets": 36,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
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    "foreign_market_potential": 22428.60340523712
  }
}
```
