{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ind/851890",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851890",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ind/851890",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851890",
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 177,
    "current_lane_count": 107,
    "active_market_count": 107,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 11955310.392803479,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 11808501.811881458,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18054667.23283304,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12496924.885456135,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10398893.765146948,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 36.21024040345182,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.183838732707528,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.118691289745033,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9235949.927130766,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 88756217.5417097,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 37.32893169319685,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "VNM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5083884.628649544,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.52407057293801,
    "destination_hhi": 2351.8363132838663,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.7052128553556922,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.007770450868047462,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.8526665819735268,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.5139809271074,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 28.8135593220339,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:58",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851890,
      "hs_description": "Microphones, headphones, earphones, amplifier equipment: parts of the equipment of heading no. 8518",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8518,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.9376631,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Microphones, headphones, earphones, amplifier equipment: parts of the equipment of heading no. 8518",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8518,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 851890,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "IND",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 20,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5083884.628649544,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 469205.58501067944,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2791068.0046497216,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1762739.2767276354,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 922196.3728039695,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 185.7694965374994,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 95.39121742945005,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 113.13360509255857,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5083884.628649544,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 503802888.654136,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.42105263157895,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 72.63589144494084,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.114,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.5661,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.009101921235641,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.41260801504750755,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 83.37106151793951,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7005.87,
        "distance_km": 3006.7626953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15539327440096615,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1027308760468599,
        "volatility_cv": 2.6208513578221493,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.67535905768412,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": 851890,
      "num_markets": 132,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BWA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 807000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 63.829787234042556,
      "median_price_across_markets": 33948.15516389392,
      "price_spread_pct": 2376.966189523592,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 21.304323008849554,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 79331523
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 24154160.49210341,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.63209776961044
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 14438013.654931054,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.225562135967444
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5316537.044745338,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.176811077959
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 8119337.006327668,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.7185259501297
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 13214561.094812872,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.75418897521222
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 16317529.717582915,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.48143536895868
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9080017.455342615,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.35421529792917
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7324449.694226854,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.334409539959623
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4784071.400476012,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.68353801041425
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3998244.956560409,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.42589288774858
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3647948.3012132267,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.76126048186237
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4672674.427568337,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.090478311173133
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 8913481.200226903,
        "active_destinations": 107,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.75759157621185
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 33442018.686390772,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 275.18471105923766
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 11808501.811881453,
        "active_destinations": 107,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.68962617771959
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "IND",
      "exports_usd": 434173960378.9284,
      "imports_usd": 655633798252.7068,
      "trade_balance_usd": -221459837873.77838,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.4597647673187044,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.141857930370473,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.047988495812537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.610533611541824,
      "export_partner_hhi": 534.4833947020102,
      "export_product_hhi": 182.66834548021453,
      "momentum_score": 0.592561211620668,
      "risk_score": 3.585758700911123,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3909891.5338580837,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2694.737808599611,
      "population": 1450935791,
      "labor_force": 525944.31,
      "investment_rate_pct": 35.67,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.91,
      "secondary_education_pct": 63.75,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 12.09,
      "total_factor_productivity": 427.46,
      "trade_openness_pct": 24.889166772254217,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.915719559208833,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 23,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 78,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7858.9876543209875,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.518518518518519,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.888888888888886,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1297573295202524,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13459077035606443,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.05939930331831677,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07519146703774765,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7969.760429150705,
      "num_border_partners": 186,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.894661745572911,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.95260223048327,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6719330855018586,
      "real_market_potential": 262040.05532200352,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21532.526735863987
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851890",
    "hs_description": "Microphones, headphones, earphones, amplifier equipment: parts of the equipment of heading no. 8518",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8518
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 851890,
      "corridor_rank": 98,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 20,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5083884.628649544,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 469205.58501067944,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2791068.0046497216,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1762739.2767276354,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 922196.3728039695,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 185.7694965374994,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 95.39121742945005,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 113.13360509255857,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5083884.628649544,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 503802888.654136,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.42105263157895,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 72.63589144494084,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.114,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.5661,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.009101921235641,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.41260801504750755,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 83.37106151793951,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 43,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7005.87,
      "distance_km": 3006.7626953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15539327440096615,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1027308760468599,
      "volatility_cv": 2.6208513578221493,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.67535905768412,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "hs_code": 851890,
    "num_markets": 132,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BWA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 807000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 63.829787234042556,
    "median_price_across_markets": 33948.15516389392,
    "price_spread_pct": 2376.966189523592,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 21.304323008849554,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 79331523
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 24154160.49210341,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.63209776961044
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 14438013.654931054,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.225562135967444
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5316537.044745338,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.176811077959
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 8119337.006327668,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.7185259501297
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 13214561.094812872,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.75418897521222
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 16317529.717582915,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.48143536895868
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 9080017.455342615,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.35421529792917
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7324449.694226854,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.334409539959623
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4784071.400476012,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.68353801041425
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3998244.956560409,
      "active_destinations": 104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.42589288774858
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3647948.3012132267,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.76126048186237
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4672674.427568337,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.090478311173133
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 8913481.200226903,
      "active_destinations": 107,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.75759157621185
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 33442018.686390772,
      "active_destinations": 103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 275.18471105923766
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 11808501.811881453,
      "active_destinations": 107,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.68962617771959
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "IND",
    "exports_usd": 434173960378.9284,
    "imports_usd": 655633798252.7068,
    "trade_balance_usd": -221459837873.77838,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.4597647673187044,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.141857930370473,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.047988495812537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.610533611541824,
    "export_partner_hhi": 534.4833947020102,
    "export_product_hhi": 182.66834548021453,
    "momentum_score": 0.592561211620668,
    "risk_score": 3.585758700911123,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3909891.5338580837,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2694.737808599611,
    "population": 1450935791,
    "labor_force": 525944.31,
    "investment_rate_pct": 35.67,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.91,
    "secondary_education_pct": 63.75,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 12.09,
    "total_factor_productivity": 427.46,
    "trade_openness_pct": 24.889166772254217,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.915719559208833,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 23,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 78,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7858.9876543209875,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.518518518518519,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.888888888888886,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1297573295202524,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13459077035606443,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.05939930331831677,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07519146703774765,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7969.760429150705,
    "num_border_partners": 186,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.894661745572911,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.95260223048327,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6719330855018586,
    "real_market_potential": 262040.05532200352,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21532.526735863987
  }
}