{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ind/731824",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731824",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ind/731824",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731824",
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 174,
    "current_lane_count": 148,
    "active_market_count": 148,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 16821510.1211804,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 16776305.384067135,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17566829.594445143,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15388595.531589573,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12053387.835559975,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.1577749699223565,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.332177344915493,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.906951524317062,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7025372.62590073,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 28565114.276913244,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.7491765543947055,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "CAN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1871848.6514651764,
    "top_market_share_pct": 11.127708737090632,
    "destination_hhi": 512.995074987921,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.478497676064928,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.322805584614006,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1509778067976404,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.85425256764371,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 9.770114942528735,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:58",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731824,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded cotters and cotter-pins",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7318,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.9226277,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded cotters and cotter-pins",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": 731824,
      "num_markets": 161,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 61389500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 28.037383177570096,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5668.751777082741,
      "price_spread_pct": 1082945.1416588423,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 22.27224736048267,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 57794579
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4749446.76095353,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.824340096120984
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7190914.144150321,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.40530057666394
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6656232.968389133,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.435510493420949
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 8921737.297322093,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.035832875621715
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8602741.356632931,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.575491297921424
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7313047.09342926,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.991666141505977
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6929459.992056534,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.245243145191524
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 8053079.821220247,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.21511388263668
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 11034415.589470007,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.021063176274474
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10260898.20147583,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.010044000267064
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 9396085.999145893,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.428230992541677
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 14846402.875466555,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.00624724822758
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 17959070.441413168,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.96580290900125
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 17965112.95785512,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.03364604232532294
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 16776305.384067135,
        "active_destinations": 148,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.617311990060087
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "IND",
      "exports_usd": 434173960378.9284,
      "imports_usd": 655633798252.7068,
      "trade_balance_usd": -221459837873.77838,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.4597647673187044,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.141857930370473,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.047988495812537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.610533611541824,
      "export_partner_hhi": 534.4833947020102,
      "export_product_hhi": 182.66834548021453,
      "momentum_score": 0.592561211620668,
      "risk_score": 3.585758700911123,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3909891.5338580837,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2694.737808599611,
      "population": 1450935791,
      "labor_force": 525944.31,
      "investment_rate_pct": 35.67,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.91,
      "secondary_education_pct": 63.75,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 12.09,
      "total_factor_productivity": 427.46,
      "trade_openness_pct": 24.889166772254217,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.915719559208833,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 23,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 78,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7858.9876543209875,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.518518518518519,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.888888888888886,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1297573295202524,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13459077035606443,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.05939930331831677,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07519146703774765,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7969.760429150705,
      "num_border_partners": 186,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.894661745572911,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.95260223048327,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6719330855018586,
      "real_market_potential": 262040.05532200352,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21532.526735863987
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731824",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded cotters and cotter-pins",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "hs_code": 731824,
    "num_markets": 161,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 61389500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 28.037383177570096,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5668.751777082741,
    "price_spread_pct": 1082945.1416588423,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 22.27224736048267,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 57794579
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4749446.76095353,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.824340096120984
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7190914.144150321,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.40530057666394
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6656232.968389133,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.435510493420949
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 8921737.297322093,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.035832875621715
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8602741.356632931,
      "active_destinations": 128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.575491297921424
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7313047.09342926,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.991666141505977
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6929459.992056534,
      "active_destinations": 132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.245243145191524
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 8053079.821220247,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.21511388263668
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 11034415.589470007,
      "active_destinations": 140,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.021063176274474
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10260898.20147583,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.010044000267064
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 9396085.999145893,
      "active_destinations": 145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.428230992541677
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 14846402.875466555,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.00624724822758
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 17959070.441413168,
      "active_destinations": 149,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.96580290900125
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 17965112.95785512,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.03364604232532294
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 16776305.384067135,
      "active_destinations": 148,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.617311990060087
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "IND",
    "exports_usd": 434173960378.9284,
    "imports_usd": 655633798252.7068,
    "trade_balance_usd": -221459837873.77838,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.4597647673187044,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.141857930370473,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.047988495812537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.610533611541824,
    "export_partner_hhi": 534.4833947020102,
    "export_product_hhi": 182.66834548021453,
    "momentum_score": 0.592561211620668,
    "risk_score": 3.585758700911123,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3909891.5338580837,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2694.737808599611,
    "population": 1450935791,
    "labor_force": 525944.31,
    "investment_rate_pct": 35.67,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.91,
    "secondary_education_pct": 63.75,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 12.09,
    "total_factor_productivity": 427.46,
    "trade_openness_pct": 24.889166772254217,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.915719559208833,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 23,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 78,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7858.9876543209875,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.518518518518519,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.888888888888886,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1297573295202524,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13459077035606443,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.05939930331831677,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07519146703774765,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7969.760429150705,
    "num_border_partners": 186,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.894661745572911,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.95260223048327,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6719330855018586,
    "real_market_potential": 262040.05532200352,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21532.526735863987
  }
}