{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ind/730539",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730539",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ind/730539",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730539",
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 112,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 35291451.837998584,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10073766.638104396,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10037080.188493013,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11460287.97818927,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6608014.378477616,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.88035553912216,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.44069935249054,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 26.620626778880307,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8951505.86383788,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 53008855.74649587,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -54.50098231800247,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 21248206.433820583,
    "top_market_share_pct": 60.20779913322374,
    "destination_hhi": 4031.76629972395,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 66.93129692982436,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 58.23416056125567,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.621327797800397,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.86301048527112,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.96428571428571,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:58",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730539,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes and pipes (other than line pipe or casing of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines), welded (not longitudinally welded), having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm, (not seamless)",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7305,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.2579055,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes and pipes (other than line pipe or casing of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines), welded (not longitudinally welded), having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm, (not seamless)",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7305,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 730539,
        "corridor_rank": 31,
        "exporter_iso3": "IND",
        "importer_iso3": "MAR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 7,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6503667.440667314,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2110630.772993418,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7262347.246748584,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7262347.246748584,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2951209.2813989148,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1181.2049408104822,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 361.9246760180455,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 82.44005313725262,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8021027.052829854,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 90571677.79268758,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1098.7648876732296,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -56.9286,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 138.3536,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.1806856173667954,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.3662835104442226,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 83.12999222140819,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7039.12,
        "distance_km": 7782.55908203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4806984684848485,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5559724334499914,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.53625449892081,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": 730539,
      "num_markets": 47,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 77290,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 605.857767386744,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3000,
      "price_spread_pct": 2556.138074420442,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 286.2782098765432,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 31763370
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 914334.1034798548,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.34789130788545
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 775363.8477475521,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.199067299731816
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2194374.8944858215,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 183.01227879795084
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1336223.7436791598,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.10686150133616
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 950927.2577346695,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.834728298092845
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 839467.5561088823,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.721159607025063
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1503111.8236816893,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.055380132729
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1466419.7732269536,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.441072572023487
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2197421.28966288,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.84940395527463
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2772283.451149413,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.16076235316379
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 334828.41765680804,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.9222877618093
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 26855370.907810494,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7920.636687814435
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7019576.649675997,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.8615539000638
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 13017897.277698651,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.45131604623933
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10073766.638104396,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.616022978134367
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "IND",
      "exports_usd": 434173960378.9284,
      "imports_usd": 655633798252.7068,
      "trade_balance_usd": -221459837873.77838,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.4597647673187044,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.141857930370473,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.047988495812537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.610533611541824,
      "export_partner_hhi": 534.4833947020102,
      "export_product_hhi": 182.66834548021453,
      "momentum_score": 0.592561211620668,
      "risk_score": 3.585758700911123,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3909891.5338580837,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2694.737808599611,
      "population": 1450935791,
      "labor_force": 525944.31,
      "investment_rate_pct": 35.67,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.91,
      "secondary_education_pct": 63.75,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 12.09,
      "total_factor_productivity": 427.46,
      "trade_openness_pct": 24.889166772254217,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.915719559208833,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 23,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 78,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7858.9876543209875,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.518518518518519,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.888888888888886,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1297573295202524,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13459077035606443,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.05939930331831677,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07519146703774765,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7969.760429150705,
      "num_border_partners": 186,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.894661745572911,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.95260223048327,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6719330855018586,
      "real_market_potential": 262040.05532200352,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21532.526735863987
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730539",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): tubes and pipes (other than line pipe or casing of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines), welded (not longitudinally welded), having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm, (not seamless)",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7305
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 730539,
      "corridor_rank": 31,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 7,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6503667.440667314,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2110630.772993418,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7262347.246748584,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7262347.246748584,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2951209.2813989148,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1181.2049408104822,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 361.9246760180455,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 82.44005313725262,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8021027.052829854,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 90571677.79268758,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1098.7648876732296,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -56.9286,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 138.3536,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.1806856173667954,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.3662835104442226,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 83.12999222140819,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 6,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7039.12,
      "distance_km": 7782.55908203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4806984684848485,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5559724334499914,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.53625449892081,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "hs_code": 730539,
    "num_markets": 47,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 77290,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 605.857767386744,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3000,
    "price_spread_pct": 2556.138074420442,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 286.2782098765432,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 31763370
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 914334.1034798548,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.34789130788545
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 775363.8477475521,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.199067299731816
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2194374.8944858215,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 183.01227879795084
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1336223.7436791598,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.10686150133616
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 950927.2577346695,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.834728298092845
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 839467.5561088823,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.721159607025063
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1503111.8236816893,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.055380132729
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1466419.7732269536,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.441072572023487
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2197421.28966288,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.84940395527463
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2772283.451149413,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.16076235316379
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 334828.41765680804,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.9222877618093
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 26855370.907810494,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7920.636687814435
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7019576.649675997,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.8615539000638
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 13017897.277698651,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.45131604623933
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 10073766.638104396,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.616022978134367
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "IND",
    "exports_usd": 434173960378.9284,
    "imports_usd": 655633798252.7068,
    "trade_balance_usd": -221459837873.77838,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.4597647673187044,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.141857930370473,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.047988495812537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.610533611541824,
    "export_partner_hhi": 534.4833947020102,
    "export_product_hhi": 182.66834548021453,
    "momentum_score": 0.592561211620668,
    "risk_score": 3.585758700911123,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3909891.5338580837,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2694.737808599611,
    "population": 1450935791,
    "labor_force": 525944.31,
    "investment_rate_pct": 35.67,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.91,
    "secondary_education_pct": 63.75,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 12.09,
    "total_factor_productivity": 427.46,
    "trade_openness_pct": 24.889166772254217,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.915719559208833,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 23,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 78,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7858.9876543209875,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.518518518518519,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.888888888888886,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1297573295202524,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13459077035606443,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.05939930331831677,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07519146703774765,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7969.760429150705,
    "num_border_partners": 186,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.894661745572911,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.95260223048327,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6719330855018586,
    "real_market_potential": 262040.05532200352,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21532.526735863987
  }
}