{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ind/410150",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410150",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ind/410150",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410150",
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 89,
    "current_lane_count": 21,
    "active_market_count": 21,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2490013.0951285344,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1819614.7195627503,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1508770.293853294,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1205242.3192219716,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 989114.7535222664,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 38.3712134327886,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 178.54202105008352,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.544549768589704,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6446560.292772084,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 28477786.59963664,
    "historical_peak_year": 2001,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 45.915763201378304,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 828248.7619332765,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.262827555150764,
    "destination_hhi": 1481.6514172094114,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.4228182416738,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.709980056589988,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.517604357032651,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 61.44143242257301,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62.92134831460674,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 80.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:58",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410150,
      "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4101,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4101,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": 410150,
      "num_markets": 21,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6677.212287941311,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KHM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 105.8398779994765,
      "median_price_across_markets": 327.76385775198906,
      "price_spread_pct": 2004.9106252936015,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 262.63464102564103,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3470925
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 208295.16745461928,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.46328447032408
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 429602.1681747383,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106.24682436203643
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 89978.69956897738,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.05534323737886
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3000783.6031138636,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3234.993301179545
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3987073.695531569,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.86775132316267
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2438649.668404171,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.8361024995039
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1288556.9689604503,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.16104630954762
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 82716.53449153481,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.580684712895
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 44160.36634475876,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.612407523820856
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10852.400911892568,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.42502064596074
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 813081.885196834,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7392.184372822247
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 686818.8293531409,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.528947101450532
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 430498.907350736,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.319874040700356
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2276197.2546463953,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 428.73473446285254
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1819614.7195627503,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.05900561349085
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "IND",
      "exports_usd": 434173960378.9284,
      "imports_usd": 655633798252.7068,
      "trade_balance_usd": -221459837873.77838,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.4597647673187044,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.141857930370473,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.047988495812537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.610533611541824,
      "export_partner_hhi": 534.4833947020102,
      "export_product_hhi": 182.66834548021453,
      "momentum_score": 0.592561211620668,
      "risk_score": 3.585758700911123,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3909891.5338580837,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2694.737808599611,
      "population": 1450935791,
      "labor_force": 525944.31,
      "investment_rate_pct": 35.67,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.91,
      "secondary_education_pct": 63.75,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 12.09,
      "total_factor_productivity": 427.46,
      "trade_openness_pct": 24.889166772254217,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.915719559208833,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 23,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 78,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7858.9876543209875,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.518518518518519,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.888888888888886,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1297573295202524,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13459077035606443,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.05939930331831677,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07519146703774765,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7969.760429150705,
      "num_border_partners": 186,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.894661745572911,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.95260223048327,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6719330855018586,
      "real_market_potential": 262040.05532200352,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21532.526735863987
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410150",
    "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4101
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "hs_code": 410150,
    "num_markets": 21,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6677.212287941311,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KHM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 105.8398779994765,
    "median_price_across_markets": 327.76385775198906,
    "price_spread_pct": 2004.9106252936015,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 262.63464102564103,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3470925
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 208295.16745461928,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.46328447032408
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 429602.1681747383,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106.24682436203643
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 89978.69956897738,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.05534323737886
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3000783.6031138636,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3234.993301179545
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3987073.695531569,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.86775132316267
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2438649.668404171,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.8361024995039
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1288556.9689604503,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.16104630954762
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 82716.53449153481,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.580684712895
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 44160.36634475876,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.612407523820856
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10852.400911892568,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.42502064596074
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 813081.885196834,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7392.184372822247
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 686818.8293531409,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.528947101450532
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 430498.907350736,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.319874040700356
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2276197.2546463953,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 428.73473446285254
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1819614.7195627503,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.05900561349085
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "IND",
    "exports_usd": 434173960378.9284,
    "imports_usd": 655633798252.7068,
    "trade_balance_usd": -221459837873.77838,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.4597647673187044,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.141857930370473,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.047988495812537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.610533611541824,
    "export_partner_hhi": 534.4833947020102,
    "export_product_hhi": 182.66834548021453,
    "momentum_score": 0.592561211620668,
    "risk_score": 3.585758700911123,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3909891.5338580837,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2694.737808599611,
    "population": 1450935791,
    "labor_force": 525944.31,
    "investment_rate_pct": 35.67,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.91,
    "secondary_education_pct": 63.75,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 12.09,
    "total_factor_productivity": 427.46,
    "trade_openness_pct": 24.889166772254217,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.915719559208833,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 23,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 78,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7858.9876543209875,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.518518518518519,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.888888888888886,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1297573295202524,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13459077035606443,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.05939930331831677,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07519146703774765,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7969.760429150705,
    "num_border_partners": 186,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.894661745572911,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.95260223048327,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6719330855018586,
    "real_market_potential": 262040.05532200352,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21532.526735863987
  }
}