# India HS 120921 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 120921 exports from India: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | India |
| HS6 | 120921 |
| Latest exports | $2.7M |
| Active destinations | 25 |
| Three-year growth | +43.8% |
| Destination HHI | 3,373 |
| Weighted share | 12.8% |

## Destination markets

- Italy: $1.5M; share 7.1%; growth +40.7%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Burundi at $368.9K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: South Africa at $250.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $3.2K / ton.
- Price spread: 11,682.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $727.6K
- 2011: $1.9M
- 2012: $3.5M
- 2013: $7.3M
- 2014: $4.0M
- 2015: $2.7M
- 2016: $1.0M
- 2017: $2.2M
- 2018: $3.1M
- 2019: $620.1K
- 2020: $454.9K
- 2021: $764.3K
- 2022: $1.5M
- 2023: $3.0M
- 2024: $2.3M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ind/120921",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/120921",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ind/120921",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "120921",
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 75,
    "current_lane_count": 25,
    "active_market_count": 25,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2719741.500917605,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2272463.2218038966,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2276723.483283734,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1609870.9758121648,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1777175.6847137331,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 43.79433028466509,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.65990521540487,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.592847734400664,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4542366.0538518075,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 12505810.644442964,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 49.38717801906575,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1452433.5764639536,
    "top_market_share_pct": 53.40336851770366,
    "destination_hhi": 3372.5352972916085,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.784443611709056,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -4.203237145017415,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9037604123148772,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.11004877959387,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 80,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:58",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 120921,
      "hs_description": "Seed: lucerne (alfalfa) seed, of a kind used for sowing",
      "hs_chapter": 12,
      "hs_heading": 1209,
      "substitution_elasticity": -19.498524,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Seed: lucerne (alfalfa) seed, of a kind used for sowing",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1209,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 120921,
        "corridor_rank": 18,
        "exporter_iso3": "IND",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1452433.5764639536,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 963557.0316021735,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 845202.4199225651,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 845202.4199225651,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 652721.0927067418,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 40.69524154662672,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.73477919959941,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.254626201948917,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3530816.3535796683,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20325878.311230753,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 42.949867748575635,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 37.4514,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.0618,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.145735865502225,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.309991180198063,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.668547689955595,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1582.75,
        "distance_km": 5922.22216796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019243141578797984,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04283432120622474,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1216110556434455,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.15167221552852,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": 120921,
      "num_markets": 37,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BDI",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 368862.5,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3155.2217194570135,
      "price_spread_pct": 11682.617982974427,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 52.28637704918033,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8947938
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 727588.0384509757,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.862270681739034
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1932332.8052890273,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 165.5806174882885
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3467245.045595801,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.43312022160646
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7327860.241575055,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 111.34532302189382
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4040618.8653200204,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.85949878799097
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2703024.822825329,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.103692456000864
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1031743.1805820059,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.83005158259777
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2223915.1708338633,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 115.54929682979378
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3143609.323057175,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.35473170401863
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 620109.4707781379,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.2739651447821
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 454870.84943888924,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.64668564598775
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 764313.579770733,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.02870105076202
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1533584.809382896,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 100.64864081610547
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3024122.41866441,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 97.19303426598859
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2272463.221803897,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.855448715349286
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "IND",
      "exports_usd": 434173960378.9284,
      "imports_usd": 655633798252.7068,
      "trade_balance_usd": -221459837873.77838,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.4597647673187044,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.141857930370473,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.047988495812537,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.610533611541824,
      "export_partner_hhi": 534.4833947020102,
      "export_product_hhi": 182.66834548021453,
      "momentum_score": 0.592561211620668,
      "risk_score": 3.585758700911123,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3909891.5338580837,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2694.737808599611,
      "population": 1450935791,
      "labor_force": 525944.31,
      "investment_rate_pct": 35.67,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.91,
      "secondary_education_pct": 63.75,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 12.09,
      "total_factor_productivity": 427.46,
      "trade_openness_pct": 24.889166772254217,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 9.915719559208833,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 23,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 78,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7858.9876543209875,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.518518518518519,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.888888888888886,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1297573295202524,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13459077035606443,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.05939930331831677,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07519146703774765,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7969.760429150705,
      "num_border_partners": 186,
      "num_colonial_partners": 30,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.894661745572911,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.95260223048327,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6719330855018586,
      "real_market_potential": 262040.05532200352,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21532.526735863987
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "120921",
    "hs_description": "Seed: lucerne (alfalfa) seed, of a kind used for sowing",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1209
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 120921,
      "corridor_rank": 18,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1452433.5764639536,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 963557.0316021735,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 845202.4199225651,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 845202.4199225651,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 652721.0927067418,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 40.69524154662672,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.73477919959941,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.254626201948917,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3530816.3535796683,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20325878.311230753,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 42.949867748575635,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 37.4514,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.0618,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.145735865502225,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.309991180198063,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 31.668547689955595,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 25,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1582.75,
      "distance_km": 5922.22216796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019243141578797984,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04283432120622474,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1216110556434455,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.15167221552852,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "hs_code": 120921,
    "num_markets": 37,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BDI",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 368862.5,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3155.2217194570135,
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    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 52.28637704918033,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 8947938
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.862270681739034
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      "year": 2014,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.85949878799097
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    {
      "year": 2015,
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      "active_destinations": 14,
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1031743.1805820059,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.83005158259777
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2223915.1708338633,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 115.54929682979378
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3143609.323057175,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.35473170401863
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 620109.4707781379,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.2739651447821
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    {
      "year": 2020,
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.02870105076202
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    {
      "year": 2022,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 100.64864081610547
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    {
      "year": 2023,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 97.19303426598859
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "active_destinations": 25,
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  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "IND",
    "exports_usd": 434173960378.9284,
    "imports_usd": 655633798252.7068,
    "trade_balance_usd": -221459837873.77838,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.4597647673187044,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.141857930370473,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.047988495812537,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.610533611541824,
    "export_partner_hhi": 534.4833947020102,
    "export_product_hhi": 182.66834548021453,
    "momentum_score": 0.592561211620668,
    "risk_score": 3.585758700911123,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3909891.5338580837,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2694.737808599611,
    "population": 1450935791,
    "labor_force": 525944.31,
    "investment_rate_pct": 35.67,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.91,
    "secondary_education_pct": 63.75,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 427.46,
    "trade_openness_pct": 24.889166772254217,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 9.915719559208833,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 23,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 78,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7858.9876543209875,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.518518518518519,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.888888888888886,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1297573295202524,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13459077035606443,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.05939930331831677,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07519146703774765,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7969.760429150705,
    "num_border_partners": 186,
    "num_colonial_partners": 30,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.894661745572911,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.95260223048327,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6719330855018586,
    "real_market_potential": 262040.05532200352,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21532.526735863987
  }
}
```
