{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hun/847510",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/847510",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hun/847510",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "847510",
    "exporter_iso3": "HUN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 53,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15154603.457945447,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1710133.732807301,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 595891.9030451118,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 364673.36753417243,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 829439.1195939137,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 318.92680950813184,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 411.2533522106726,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.539394951280467,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 14075877.21391235,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 54977794.402646944,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 328.4662044594123,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5662767.555831217,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.36664949066859,
    "destination_hhi": 2835.060852746717,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 52.006893075552696,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 51.10191309288458,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.314468661963342,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 56.92574579434497,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 69.81132075471699,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:57",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 847510,
      "hs_description": "Machines: for assembling electric or electronic lamps, tubes, valves or flashbulbs, in glass envelopes",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8475,
      "substitution_elasticity": -15.472828,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machines: for assembling electric or electronic lamps, tubes, valves or flashbulbs, in glass envelopes",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8475,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 847510,
        "corridor_rank": 29,
        "exporter_iso3": "HUN",
        "importer_iso3": "HKG",
        "latest_data_year": 2015,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5923.3742437949895,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5923.3742437949895,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5923.3742437949895,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5923.3742437949895,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5923.3742437949895,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5923.3742437949895,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11838190.361712687,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2071.0128,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 118.7833,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.773091877355356,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.773091877355356,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 94.917714700418,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9034.54,
        "distance_km": 8577.63671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 847510,
        "corridor_rank": 33,
        "exporter_iso3": "HUN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2017,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4013.0160943318588,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1331497.0902066783,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1838056.6432110611,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2218186.5862023225,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1549937.7755512022,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -90.47445717299534,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -57.39581766722488,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -17.981673574127765,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5508434.197703786,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14817174.632713748,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -72.49278359886758,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 846.8358,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 69.312,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.13908844245389995,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0639502970388213,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 93.82594342384374,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8818.28,
        "distance_km": 7011.54345703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023609605932929295,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03702305043159596,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2615339028439296,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96872585251569,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "HUN",
      "hs_code": 847510,
      "num_markets": 9,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 369000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 48476.82119205298,
      "price_spread_pct": 759.1256830601093,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.3067,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 169746
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 11237195.180116381,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15176.961855824038
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2175067.315680813,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.64403722799548
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 462716.1822462649,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.72635118415032
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 977116.1285603495,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 111.16964697817997
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4660528.751134255,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 376.9677436397374
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6234477.734877832,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.77189730586938
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 226626.34949295712,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.36495053587039
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7916.787534314392,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.50667826048162
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1513.8775457146764,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.87762821532154
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 489.60881745679376,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.65862477829026
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 12430.812509640462,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2438.9274184665674
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 23260.316025886415,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 87.11822745172412
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 49061.109210017494,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 110.9219374122749
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 28480.867118017046,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.948179369328834
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1710133.732807301,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5904.50023421326
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HUN",
      "exports_usd": 157535025735.03473,
      "imports_usd": 145393652820.62064,
      "trade_balance_usd": 12141372914.414093,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.565591097721808,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.4947658331646343,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.269911520921022,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7867609136054794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 825.6490685186811,
      "export_product_hhi": 93.09412597382531,
      "momentum_score": 2.6768872246815723,
      "risk_score": 4.593715972462532,
      "gdp_million_usd": 222722.73892564097,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 23292.326388247828,
      "population": 9562065,
      "labor_force": 4601.68,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.12,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.48,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.88,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 19.09,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1132.09,
      "trade_openness_pct": 175.28734424578744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 91.15642803595657,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6493.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1303149540390407,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1333844294205555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.028320103756510187,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10506432566404532,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6500.636441768586,
      "num_border_partners": 145,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.604162867258504,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.3640486989735,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7452852709477202,
      "real_market_potential": 184891.89975696395,
      "foreign_market_potential": 19098.428710912307
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "847510",
    "hs_description": "Machines: for assembling electric or electronic lamps, tubes, valves or flashbulbs, in glass envelopes",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8475
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 847510,
      "corridor_rank": 29,
      "exporter_iso3": "HUN",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "latest_data_year": 2015,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5923.3742437949895,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5923.3742437949895,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5923.3742437949895,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5923.3742437949895,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5923.3742437949895,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5923.3742437949895,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11838190.361712687,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2071.0128,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 118.7833,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.773091877355356,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.773091877355356,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 94.917714700418,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 8,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9034.54,
      "distance_km": 8577.63671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 847510,
      "corridor_rank": 33,
      "exporter_iso3": "HUN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2017,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4013.0160943318588,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1331497.0902066783,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1838056.6432110611,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2218186.5862023225,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1549937.7755512022,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -90.47445717299534,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -57.39581766722488,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -17.981673574127765,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5508434.197703786,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14817174.632713748,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -72.49278359886758,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 846.8358,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 69.312,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.13908844245389995,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0639502970388213,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 93.82594342384374,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8818.28,
      "distance_km": 7011.54345703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023609605932929295,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03702305043159596,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2615339028439296,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96872585251569,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "HUN",
    "hs_code": 847510,
    "num_markets": 9,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 369000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 48476.82119205298,
    "price_spread_pct": 759.1256830601093,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.3067,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 169746
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 11237195.180116381,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15176.961855824038
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2175067.315680813,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.64403722799548
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 462716.1822462649,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.72635118415032
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 977116.1285603495,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 111.16964697817997
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4660528.751134255,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 376.9677436397374
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6234477.734877832,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.77189730586938
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 226626.34949295712,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.36495053587039
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7916.787534314392,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.50667826048162
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1513.8775457146764,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.87762821532154
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 489.60881745679376,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.65862477829026
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 12430.812509640462,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2438.9274184665674
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 23260.316025886415,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 87.11822745172412
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 49061.109210017494,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 110.9219374122749
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 28480.867118017046,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.948179369328834
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1710133.732807301,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5904.50023421326
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "HUN",
    "exports_usd": 157535025735.03473,
    "imports_usd": 145393652820.62064,
    "trade_balance_usd": 12141372914.414093,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.565591097721808,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.4947658331646343,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.269911520921022,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7867609136054794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 825.6490685186811,
    "export_product_hhi": 93.09412597382531,
    "momentum_score": 2.6768872246815723,
    "risk_score": 4.593715972462532,
    "gdp_million_usd": 222722.73892564097,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 23292.326388247828,
    "population": 9562065,
    "labor_force": 4601.68,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.12,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.48,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.88,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 19.09,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1132.09,
    "trade_openness_pct": 175.28734424578744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 91.15642803595657,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6493.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1303149540390407,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1333844294205555,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.028320103756510187,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10506432566404532,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6500.636441768586,
    "num_border_partners": 145,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.604162867258504,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.3640486989735,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7452852709477202,
    "real_market_potential": 184891.89975696395,
    "foreign_market_potential": 19098.428710912307
  }
}