{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hun/121490",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/121490",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hun/121490",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "121490",
    "exporter_iso3": "HUN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 55,
    "current_lane_count": 24,
    "active_market_count": 24,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4186050.181693615,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4055798.665301321,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3678702.1051163194,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3120302.290099638,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3091018.2674574233,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.550192828609852,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.833478089545239,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.710629074569497,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2380940.3249320704,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 9659164.259159373,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.839563754040355,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1475330.1519574632,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.24396717481696,
    "destination_hhi": 2209.367021782843,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.21682312118301,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.10995052282793683,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.495309183261307,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.22888441259175,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 36.36363636363637,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 92,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:57",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 121490,
      "hs_description": "Forage products including swedes, mangolds, fodder roots, hay, sainfoin, clover, forage kale, lupines, vetches etc., pelletised or otherwise",
      "hs_chapter": 12,
      "hs_heading": 1214,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.702924,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Forage products including swedes, mangolds, fodder roots, hay, sainfoin, clover, forage kale, lupines, vetches etc., pelletised or otherwise",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1214,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 121490,
        "corridor_rank": 80,
        "exporter_iso3": "HUN",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1475330.1519574632,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 134329.8604309588,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 880709.5226240051,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 589793.0186512996,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 307801.2740517642,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 71.42099184632458,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 146.8169836268797,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 49.11457046644037,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1475330.1519574632,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29721058.741843536,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 22.306421379884213,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.4343,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.2358,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.963921927452681,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0611902465784033,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.77240299818176,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2083.57,
        "distance_km": 976.2567138671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.039726759475654336,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03625358243979424,
        "volatility_cv": 2.265043833937475,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.41601752606132,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "HUN",
      "hs_code": 121490,
      "num_markets": 30,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 172457.14285714284,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.872430669438245,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1387.948051948052,
      "price_spread_pct": 12422.602573956183,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 482.5888990825688,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 19340998
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3173849.544146301,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.38098594630037
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4177358.532937605,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.618039066852692
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4599334.338868156,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.101498413491672
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3748314.3520426457,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.50311206197149
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1929704.299100022,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.51807725122017
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3003211.530127842,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.63065965746584
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2400339.3392480947,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.074250009758185
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2749069.5295429784,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.52837040966563
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3795663.1801151726,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.070832306165286
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3360387.645041954,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.467707075631806
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1720697.373205757,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.794676240863446
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2844707.7619434744,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.32295604331762
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3124450.735756821,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.833803582770454
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3855856.914290817,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.409112205343536
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4055798.665301321,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.185403801408385
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HUN",
      "exports_usd": 157535025735.03473,
      "imports_usd": 145393652820.62064,
      "trade_balance_usd": 12141372914.414093,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.565591097721808,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.4947658331646343,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.269911520921022,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7867609136054794,
      "export_partner_hhi": 825.6490685186811,
      "export_product_hhi": 93.09412597382531,
      "momentum_score": 2.6768872246815723,
      "risk_score": 4.593715972462532,
      "gdp_million_usd": 222722.73892564097,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 23292.326388247828,
      "population": 9562065,
      "labor_force": 4601.68,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.12,
      "savings_rate_pct": 30.48,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.88,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 19.09,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1132.09,
      "trade_openness_pct": 175.28734424578744,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 91.15642803595657,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6493.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1303149540390407,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1333844294205555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.028320103756510187,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10506432566404532,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6500.636441768586,
      "num_border_partners": 145,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.604162867258504,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.3640486989735,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7452852709477202,
      "real_market_potential": 184891.89975696395,
      "foreign_market_potential": 19098.428710912307
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "121490",
    "hs_description": "Forage products including swedes, mangolds, fodder roots, hay, sainfoin, clover, forage kale, lupines, vetches etc., pelletised or otherwise",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1214
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 121490,
      "corridor_rank": 80,
      "exporter_iso3": "HUN",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1475330.1519574632,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 134329.8604309588,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 880709.5226240051,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 589793.0186512996,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 307801.2740517642,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 71.42099184632458,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 146.8169836268797,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 49.11457046644037,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1475330.1519574632,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29721058.741843536,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 22.306421379884213,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.4343,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.2358,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.963921927452681,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0611902465784033,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 38.77240299818176,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 54,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2083.57,
      "distance_km": 976.2567138671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.039726759475654336,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03625358243979424,
      "volatility_cv": 2.265043833937475,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.41601752606132,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "HUN",
    "hs_code": 121490,
    "num_markets": 30,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 172457.14285714284,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.872430669438245,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1387.948051948052,
    "price_spread_pct": 12422.602573956183,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 482.5888990825688,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 19340998
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3173849.544146301,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.38098594630037
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 4177358.532937605,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.618039066852692
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4599334.338868156,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.101498413491672
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3748314.3520426457,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.50311206197149
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1929704.299100022,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.51807725122017
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3003211.530127842,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.63065965746584
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2400339.3392480947,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.074250009758185
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2749069.5295429784,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.52837040966563
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3795663.1801151726,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.070832306165286
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3360387.645041954,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.467707075631806
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1720697.373205757,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.794676240863446
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2844707.7619434744,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.32295604331762
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3124450.735756821,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.833803582770454
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3855856.914290817,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.409112205343536
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4055798.665301321,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.185403801408385
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "HUN",
    "exports_usd": 157535025735.03473,
    "imports_usd": 145393652820.62064,
    "trade_balance_usd": 12141372914.414093,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.565591097721808,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.4947658331646343,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.269911520921022,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7867609136054794,
    "export_partner_hhi": 825.6490685186811,
    "export_product_hhi": 93.09412597382531,
    "momentum_score": 2.6768872246815723,
    "risk_score": 4.593715972462532,
    "gdp_million_usd": 222722.73892564097,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 23292.326388247828,
    "population": 9562065,
    "labor_force": 4601.68,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.12,
    "savings_rate_pct": 30.48,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.88,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 19.09,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1132.09,
    "trade_openness_pct": 175.28734424578744,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 91.15642803595657,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6493.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1303149540390407,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1333844294205555,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.028320103756510187,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10506432566404532,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6500.636441768586,
    "num_border_partners": 145,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.604162867258504,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.3640486989735,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7452852709477202,
    "real_market_potential": 184891.89975696395,
    "foreign_market_potential": 19098.428710912307
  }
}