{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hnd/090831",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/090831",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hnd/090831",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "090831",
    "exporter_iso3": "HND",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 42,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6371850.628786977,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5358793.619763341,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3489748.2098995387,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4131781.8030267926,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3308873.3492633346,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.344801284752435,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.7026797231830546,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.362333521494595,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2448288.0805932293,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10745092.817239752,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.01753223674216,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "GTM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4138277.3808876607,
    "top_market_share_pct": 64.94623967158931,
    "destination_hhi": 4350.035904731466,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 66.33889659013846,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 18.277675246734322,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4708723138756683,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.18781423486246,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:55",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 90831,
      "hs_description": "Spices: cardamoms, neither crushed nor ground",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 908,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: cardamoms, neither crushed nor ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 908,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 90831,
        "corridor_rank": 53,
        "exporter_iso3": "HND",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 542043.5277084014,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 490681.2027301972,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 717931.02462328,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1334278.0800377305,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1147537.6876030054,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -31.29207054845773,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.84780120979912,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.51301304241894,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2846454.4579894114,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21927864.408773527,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -43.80508359087667,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 63.2276,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.4011,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.471939435613826,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.652797648309904,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.449720780366476,
        "peer_top_exporter": "GTM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3977.63,
        "distance_km": 3234.232421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.011344003493057375,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04266334858571313,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3832858504921,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.92468646855586,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 90831,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "HND",
        "importer_iso3": "SGP",
        "latest_data_year": 1998,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 146793.36087830362,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 111110.02078938585,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 111110.02078938585,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 111110.02078938585,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 111110.02078938585,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 146793.36087830362,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10498157.162563194,
        "historical_peak_year": 1998,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.4233,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.5205,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7866456945776796,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8109593804409174,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 78.21729699748565,
        "peer_top_exporter": "GTM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6482.13,
        "distance_km": 17931.83984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0035649841120444442,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.25771235122934577,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 30.188164387528442,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "HND",
      "hs_code": 90831,
      "num_markets": 23,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 100000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 699.952185675841,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13317.6,
      "price_spread_pct": 745.6302022460816,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 77.31367241379311,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 19917272
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 197005.20980724937,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 385.08540072120695
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 101716.06759036961,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.36884380373037
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 373560.1949035914,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 267.25780277703126
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 151092.8067573713,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.553290522196725
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 558980.111219558,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 269.9581225711047
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1451250.357661404,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 159.62468583991838
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1712783.5518783159,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.021232024938534
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1517567.3471244744,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.397599220272673
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3058381.835445931,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 101.53186883211687
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4689841.385389262,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.34388044799036
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6201147.812892876,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.22510748896412
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3988516.5725424676,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.68099498854231
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2730053.7485188465,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.55215231364622
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2380397.2614164297,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.807677771623293
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5358793.619763341,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 125.12181922838579
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HND",
      "exports_usd": 10503799516.823648,
      "imports_usd": 16904494675.765633,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6400695158.941984,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8877949151434943,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.9425860229935976,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.0814311331821775,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.466898479197612,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2527.0220421540357,
      "export_product_hhi": 403.2506467734502,
      "momentum_score": -1.7970271006457925,
      "risk_score": 14.651363444637429,
      "gdp_million_usd": 37093.56585404368,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 3426.4348332892264,
      "population": 10825703,
      "labor_force": 5173.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.75,
      "savings_rate_pct": 7.45,
      "secondary_education_pct": 53.32,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.45,
      "total_factor_productivity": 290.77,
      "trade_openness_pct": 105.88616197916791,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 40.579213329365665,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10008.971193415638,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13255807886376547,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13771006220377746,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0350552918373677,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10265477036640977,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9798.742511900171,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.39251984508828,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.36334857544847,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.6229335209285964,
      "real_market_potential": 41828.439868447065,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10075.868621333759
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "090831",
    "hs_description": "Spices: cardamoms, neither crushed nor ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 908
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 90831,
      "corridor_rank": 53,
      "exporter_iso3": "HND",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 542043.5277084014,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 490681.2027301972,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 717931.02462328,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1334278.0800377305,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1147537.6876030054,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -31.29207054845773,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.84780120979912,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.51301304241894,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2846454.4579894114,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21927864.408773527,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -43.80508359087667,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 63.2276,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.4011,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.471939435613826,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.652797648309904,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 48.449720780366476,
      "peer_top_exporter": "GTM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 32,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3977.63,
      "distance_km": 3234.232421875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.011344003493057375,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04266334858571313,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3832858504921,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.92468646855586,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 90831,
      "corridor_rank": 95,
      "exporter_iso3": "HND",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "latest_data_year": 1998,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 146793.36087830362,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 111110.02078938585,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 111110.02078938585,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 111110.02078938585,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 111110.02078938585,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 146793.36087830362,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10498157.162563194,
      "historical_peak_year": 1998,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.4233,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.5205,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7866456945776796,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8109593804409174,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 78.21729699748565,
      "peer_top_exporter": "GTM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6482.13,
      "distance_km": 17931.83984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0035649841120444442,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.25771235122934577,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 30.188164387528442,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "HND",
    "hs_code": 90831,
    "num_markets": 23,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 100000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 699.952185675841,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13317.6,
    "price_spread_pct": 745.6302022460816,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 77.31367241379311,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 19917272
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 197005.20980724937,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 385.08540072120695
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 101716.06759036961,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.36884380373037
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 373560.1949035914,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 267.25780277703126
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 151092.8067573713,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.553290522196725
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 558980.111219558,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 269.9581225711047
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1451250.357661404,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 159.62468583991838
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1712783.5518783159,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.021232024938534
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1517567.3471244744,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.397599220272673
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3058381.835445931,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 101.53186883211687
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4689841.385389262,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.34388044799036
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6201147.812892876,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.22510748896412
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3988516.5725424676,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.68099498854231
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2730053.7485188465,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.55215231364622
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2380397.2614164297,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.807677771623293
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5358793.619763341,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 125.12181922838579
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "HND",
    "exports_usd": 10503799516.823648,
    "imports_usd": 16904494675.765633,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6400695158.941984,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8877949151434943,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.9425860229935976,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.0814311331821775,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.466898479197612,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2527.0220421540357,
    "export_product_hhi": 403.2506467734502,
    "momentum_score": -1.7970271006457925,
    "risk_score": 14.651363444637429,
    "gdp_million_usd": 37093.56585404368,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 3426.4348332892264,
    "population": 10825703,
    "labor_force": 5173.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.75,
    "savings_rate_pct": 7.45,
    "secondary_education_pct": 53.32,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.45,
    "total_factor_productivity": 290.77,
    "trade_openness_pct": 105.88616197916791,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 40.579213329365665,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10008.971193415638,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13255807886376547,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13771006220377746,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0350552918373677,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10265477036640977,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9798.742511900171,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.39251984508828,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.36334857544847,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.6229335209285964,
    "real_market_potential": 41828.439868447065,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10075.868621333759
  }
}