# China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region HS 940591 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 940591 exports from China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region |
| HS6 | 940591 |
| Latest exports | $1.7M |
| Active destinations | 73 |
| Three-year growth | +2.8% |
| Destination HHI | 2,158 |
| Weighted share | 6.1% |

## Destination markets

- Singapore: $110.3K; share 0.7%; growth -25.9%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Israel at $6.7M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Ecuador at $14.6 / ton.
- Median reported price: $11.3K / ton.
- Price spread: 59,585.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $3.0M
- 2011: $2.6M
- 2012: $2.0M
- 2013: $2.9M
- 2014: $3.6M
- 2015: $2.5M
- 2016: $1.6M
- 2017: $1.2M
- 2018: $2.1M
- 2019: $7.0M
- 2020: $6.0M
- 2021: $1.4M
- 2022: $1.4M
- 2023: $2.7M
- 2024: $1.5M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/940591",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/940591",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/940591",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "940591",
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 162,
    "current_lane_count": 73,
    "active_market_count": 73,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1704635.7305504226,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1492210.6563932297,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1883603.4155737935,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2601002.776702562,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2736968.341347687,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.848410539853452,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -26.515361432036745,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.463274598325887,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4980280.141813528,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 24774656.563333,
    "historical_peak_year": 1999,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.311685138179339,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 764730.1743742214,
    "top_market_share_pct": 44.86179426306475,
    "destination_hhi": 2158.379231170029,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.071006770873968,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.773965731348719,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5315047775298418,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.23672976588522,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 17.901234567901234,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:54",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 940591,
      "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: parts thereof, of glass",
      "hs_chapter": 94,
      "hs_heading": 9405,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.879848,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: parts thereof, of glass",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 940591,
        "corridor_rank": 97,
        "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
        "importer_iso3": "SGP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 110281.87616578706,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 95991.98415794363,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 98319.95572766026,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 136303.0816319732,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 120818.6227944569,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -25.922594418177923,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.194664586700366,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.151623644874023,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 507204.72187948186,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16433270.237823633,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.7709707733039,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 36.8215,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 30.2243,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.671089044175497,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6161349146564478,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 86.03404057464599,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7433.01,
        "distance_km": 2587.966552734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0035649841120444442,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0035649841120444442,
        "volatility_cv": 1.166694623526982,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.65838255927314,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": 940591,
      "num_markets": 105,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6712428.571428571,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 14.608233731739707,
      "median_price_across_markets": 11265.16464471404,
      "price_spread_pct": 59585.582411744945,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 30.73617538461539,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 23344645
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3003187.1340570017,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.481148372075232
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2637053.061693991,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.191517079004017
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1963471.0809927036,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.542981689894084
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2944954.9512250195,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.98718237989487
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3613070.3367723203,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.686777781418467
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2502764.970830261,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.730244984212884
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1571761.9932778715,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.1989774670508
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1238439.6871122683,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.206919851170827
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2087886.2805031182,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.59006556641826
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6963816.598240544,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 233.53428600347294
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5982572.345684675,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.090610209404245
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1371631.2911067537,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.07288417337512
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1436404.8656383203,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.722375098289098
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2722194.7246898315,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 89.51444608760234
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1492210.6563932297,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.183544628195065
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HKG",
      "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
      "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
      "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
      "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
      "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
      "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
      "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
      "population": 7524100,
      "labor_force": 3823.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
      "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 22,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
      "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "940591",
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: parts thereof, of glass",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 940591,
      "corridor_rank": 97,
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 110281.87616578706,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 95991.98415794363,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 98319.95572766026,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 136303.0816319732,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 120818.6227944569,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -25.922594418177923,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.194664586700366,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.151623644874023,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 507204.72187948186,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16433270.237823633,
      "historical_peak_year": 2014,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.7709707733039,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 36.8215,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 30.2243,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.671089044175497,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6161349146564478,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 86.03404057464599,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 36,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7433.01,
      "distance_km": 2587.966552734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0035649841120444442,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0035649841120444442,
      "volatility_cv": 1.166694623526982,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.65838255927314,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "hs_code": 940591,
    "num_markets": 105,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6712428.571428571,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 14.608233731739707,
    "median_price_across_markets": 11265.16464471404,
    "price_spread_pct": 59585.582411744945,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 30.73617538461539,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 23344645
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  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3003187.1340570017,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.481148372075232
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2637053.061693991,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.191517079004017
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1963471.0809927036,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.542981689894084
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2944954.9512250195,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.98718237989487
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3613070.3367723203,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.686777781418467
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2502764.970830261,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.730244984212884
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1571761.9932778715,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.1989774670508
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1238439.6871122683,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.206919851170827
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2087886.2805031182,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.59006556641826
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6963816.598240544,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 233.53428600347294
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5982572.345684675,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.090610209404245
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1371631.2911067537,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.07288417337512
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1436404.8656383203,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.722375098289098
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2722194.7246898315,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.51444608760234
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1492210.6563932297,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.183544628195065
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "HKG",
    "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
    "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
    "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
    "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
    "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
    "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
    "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
    "population": 7524100,
    "labor_force": 3823.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
    "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 22,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
    "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
  }
}
```