{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/903210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/903210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/903210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "903210",
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 175,
    "current_lane_count": 120,
    "active_market_count": 120,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 47681027.41244937,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 47507495.41637381,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 51815396.10823947,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 62064516.76902656,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 74490901.23425856,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.877900925076172,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.996288327298723,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.6837127243326915,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 61831690.69672566,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 184086317.8944261,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.194188200743481,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 20214973.47598776,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.39626235635537,
    "destination_hhi": 2516.4409233119227,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.0116685195526,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.6925363678698713,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1088145973010293,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.87104575835326,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 21.142857142857142,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:54",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 903210,
      "hs_description": "Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic type, thermostats",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9032,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.7966855,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic type, thermostats",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9032,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 903210,
        "corridor_rank": 43,
        "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20214973.47598776,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 30278067.98861839,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22135379.256052356,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26322484.556253247,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 31640894.51980698,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.488677792964346,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.133167219477556,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.102444617707082,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 53687263.69686875,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 219347508.87286073,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.386233175257264,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.434,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.887,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.215957628087244,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6708213707447506,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.460804135042647,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 69,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1158.32,
        "distance_km": 1976.2490234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29436133136606063,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2922161241204,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5011839588528374,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 62.34679869302637,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 903210,
        "corridor_rank": 82,
        "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10642255.899284493,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 675025.7955650775,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4665374.300691788,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2985391.7198249837,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1637943.5719138687,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 145.09950152844917,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 78.46271849665382,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 58.782290209421895,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10642255.899284493,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 134879346.85240626,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 86.31721131902728,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.0776,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.9639,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.8902042066751275,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.880296545507079,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.53711305061604,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 74,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1492,
        "distance_km": 8283.6142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1409669518989899,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.8627260461368476,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.99995985568599,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": 903210,
      "num_markets": 138,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 30995000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GUY",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 165.2173913043478,
      "median_price_across_markets": 61525.921658986175,
      "price_spread_pct": 50376.87197016047,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.415990706319702,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 227258977
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 74820459.0274858,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.56154960446758
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 72115540.47733231,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.61521245032702
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 66725665.652232446,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.473943604144565
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 84237706.55410013,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.244835073116697
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 94882828.08980612,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.637003037196132
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 86972533.46333309,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.336908569995389
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 73685363.19552521,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.27743270053141
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 81023889.36510572,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.95927257643776
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 85858089.38914487,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.966388508277507
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 107046553.08434397,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.678471004827628
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 75071077.57085335,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.8706259960529
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 79805317.94956103,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.3063439767990825
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 60105027.643097006,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.685435523125292
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 47833665.26524765,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.41653229196827
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 47507495.41637381,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6818834539756863
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HKG",
      "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
      "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
      "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
      "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
      "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
      "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
      "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
      "population": 7524100,
      "labor_force": 3823.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
      "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 22,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
      "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "903210",
    "hs_description": "Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus: automatic type, thermostats",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9032
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 903210,
      "corridor_rank": 43,
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20214973.47598776,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 30278067.98861839,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22135379.256052356,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26322484.556253247,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 31640894.51980698,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.488677792964346,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.133167219477556,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.102444617707082,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 53687263.69686875,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 219347508.87286073,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.386233175257264,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.434,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.887,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 9.215957628087244,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6708213707447506,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 25.460804135042647,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 69,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1158.32,
      "distance_km": 1976.2490234375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29436133136606063,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2922161241204,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5011839588528374,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 62.34679869302637,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 903210,
      "corridor_rank": 82,
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10642255.899284493,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 675025.7955650775,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4665374.300691788,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2985391.7198249837,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1637943.5719138687,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 145.09950152844917,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 78.46271849665382,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 58.782290209421895,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10642255.899284493,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 134879346.85240626,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 86.31721131902728,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.0776,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.9639,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.8902042066751275,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.880296545507079,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 31.53711305061604,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 74,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1492,
      "distance_km": 8283.6142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1409669518989899,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.8627260461368476,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.99995985568599,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "hs_code": 903210,
    "num_markets": 138,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 30995000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GUY",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 165.2173913043478,
    "median_price_across_markets": 61525.921658986175,
    "price_spread_pct": 50376.87197016047,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.415990706319702,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 227258977
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 74820459.0274858,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.56154960446758
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 72115540.47733231,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.61521245032702
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 66725665.652232446,
      "active_destinations": 104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.473943604144565
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 84237706.55410013,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.244835073116697
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 94882828.08980612,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.637003037196132
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 86972533.46333309,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.336908569995389
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 73685363.19552521,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.27743270053141
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 81023889.36510572,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.95927257643776
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 85858089.38914487,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.966388508277507
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 107046553.08434397,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.678471004827628
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 75071077.57085335,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.8706259960529
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 79805317.94956103,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.3063439767990825
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 60105027.643097006,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.685435523125292
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 47833665.26524765,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.41653229196827
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 47507495.41637381,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6818834539756863
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "HKG",
    "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
    "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
    "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
    "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
    "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
    "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
    "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
    "population": 7524100,
    "labor_force": 3823.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
    "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 22,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
    "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
  }
}