{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/845012",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845012",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/845012",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845012",
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 114,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 831213.1745788805,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 255618.04805607765,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 168147.40085966894,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 138330.18224787604,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 205032.99706691437,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 31.540412304131273,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.67941352351368,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.8815802778941033,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1803223.3430637722,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5670961.279246848,
    "historical_peak_year": 1996,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 35.421992582025375,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ECU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 142723.22443467475,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.170471883699744,
    "destination_hhi": 619.6033374553317,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.529726136334492,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.049806982954684,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8996690381783294,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 36.91546122753596,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 57.01754385964912,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:54",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845012,
      "hs_description": "Washing machines: household or laundry-type, with built-in centrifugal drier, (not fully-automatic), of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8450,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.7028689,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Washing machines: household or laundry-type, with built-in centrifugal drier, (not fully-automatic), of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8450,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 845012,
        "corridor_rank": 94,
        "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
        "importer_iso3": "MAR",
        "latest_data_year": 2007,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 37426.61670222865,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 37426.61670222865,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 37426.61670222865,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37426.61670222865,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37426.61670222865,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 37426.61670222865,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10023565.914861174,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.1757,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.2128,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.30736066939205714,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.30736066939205714,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 55.13889946380161,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4437.11,
        "distance_km": 11190.005859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.48069846848484843,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 845012,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
        "importer_iso3": "PAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2020,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 35012.31595051897,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 58208.77920698765,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 52796.08356252987,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 72831.80782142383,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 57669.19347765675,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -41.96766523272202,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 247.87052180897774,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.262985010646528,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 323321.35230071796,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15175987.00586874,
        "historical_peak_year": 1997,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -49.230650243368544,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.681,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.919,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.48554785779055054,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9270084600171689,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 96.75455691253661,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9365.88,
        "distance_km": 16253.7412109375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.12196142178989895,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3455375277026573,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97874317930973,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": 845012,
      "num_markets": 35,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 81071.875,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 119.56521739130434,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3847.4536493780806,
      "price_spread_pct": 2104.0489934347665,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.645620689655173,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 988020
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 465207.1175675322,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5819858370121174
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 452261.8148505498,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.782696615793536
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 195944.91817481248,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.674450121427434
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 233234.3740526544,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.030580749521704
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 379774.0573186434,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.82936803856646
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 332382.2290626759,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.478953562697969
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 188881.69592085786,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.17334700669534
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 460726.3365742194,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 143.92323159109367
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 291845.45717770583,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.65535611709234
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 84843.34069430438,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.92867522599711
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 74899.87481111116,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.719795333166005
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 112308.83384926237,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.94528913765515
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 146164.61056891904,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.14524820469323
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 102659.54395401003,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.764432338014984
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 255618.04805607765,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 148.99589284225806
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HKG",
      "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
      "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
      "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
      "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
      "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
      "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
      "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
      "population": 7524100,
      "labor_force": 3823.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
      "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 22,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
      "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845012",
    "hs_description": "Washing machines: household or laundry-type, with built-in centrifugal drier, (not fully-automatic), of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8450
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 845012,
      "corridor_rank": 94,
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "latest_data_year": 2007,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 37426.61670222865,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 37426.61670222865,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 37426.61670222865,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37426.61670222865,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37426.61670222865,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 37426.61670222865,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10023565.914861174,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.1757,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.2128,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.30736066939205714,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.30736066939205714,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 55.13889946380161,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 16,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4437.11,
      "distance_km": 11190.005859375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.48069846848484843,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 845012,
      "corridor_rank": 98,
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "importer_iso3": "PAN",
      "latest_data_year": 2020,
      "lane_data_years": 19,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 35012.31595051897,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 58208.77920698765,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 52796.08356252987,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 72831.80782142383,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 57669.19347765675,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -41.96766523272202,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 247.87052180897774,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.262985010646528,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 323321.35230071796,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15175987.00586874,
      "historical_peak_year": 1997,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -49.230650243368544,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.681,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.919,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.48554785779055054,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9270084600171689,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 96.75455691253661,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 9,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9365.88,
      "distance_km": 16253.7412109375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.12196142178989895,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3455375277026573,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97874317930973,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "hs_code": 845012,
    "num_markets": 35,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 81071.875,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 119.56521739130434,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3847.4536493780806,
    "price_spread_pct": 2104.0489934347665,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.645620689655173,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 988020
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 465207.1175675322,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5819858370121174
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 452261.8148505498,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.782696615793536
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 195944.91817481248,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.674450121427434
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 233234.3740526544,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.030580749521704
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 379774.0573186434,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.82936803856646
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 332382.2290626759,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.478953562697969
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 188881.69592085786,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.17334700669534
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 460726.3365742194,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 143.92323159109367
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 291845.45717770583,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.65535611709234
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 84843.34069430438,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.92867522599711
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 74899.87481111116,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.719795333166005
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 112308.83384926237,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.94528913765515
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 146164.61056891904,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.14524820469323
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 102659.54395401003,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.764432338014984
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 255618.04805607765,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 148.99589284225806
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "HKG",
    "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
    "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
    "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
    "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
    "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
    "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
    "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
    "population": 7524100,
    "labor_force": 3823.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
    "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 22,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
    "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
  }
}