{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/841199",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/841199",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/841199",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "841199",
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 121,
    "current_lane_count": 39,
    "active_market_count": 39,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 18729053.36579906,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 17088282.97187664,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15778168.526175454,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13027001.589892408,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16081472.08946287,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.833650567663398,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.584949543876247,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.283933108831462,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 17105167.661361758,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 89602441.81210773,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 27.11758367649486,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 9203111.242835628,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.138154839375595,
    "destination_hhi": 2836.9306765681413,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.0148618871452184,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5807678315578928,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1631606830976844,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.82623426655259,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 45.45454545454545,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 99.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:54",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 841199,
      "hs_description": "Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8411,
      "substitution_elasticity": -31.853516,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8411,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": 841199,
      "num_markets": 75,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 9252911.111111112,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 990.6542056074767,
      "median_price_across_markets": 234405.77301797178,
      "price_spread_pct": 3946.9678318017213,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.783410891089108,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 302344621
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 20574880.932898723,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.323304802424039
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 18664165.432348017,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.286641836626716
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8842726.999931894,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.621899800534244
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 24358109.64460675,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 175.45925193432245
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 29407754.99132059,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.73085892292101
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 20753670.083047275,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.42790060250259
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 19404505.236395083,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.500849446162596
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 26540599.330803372,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.77544986317833
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 13939818.120813116,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.47738004305585
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 15041120.174107838,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.900404752414966
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 8351267.2634958895,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.477092351991374
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 9449235.107439786,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.14732015275345
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 15033576.508315625,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.09834327732039
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 15212646.098334102,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1911309987974406
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 17088282.97187664,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.329458408606076
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HKG",
      "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
      "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
      "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
      "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
      "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
      "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
      "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
      "population": 7524100,
      "labor_force": 3823.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
      "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 22,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
      "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "841199",
    "hs_description": "Turbines: parts of gas turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers)",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8411
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "hs_code": 841199,
    "num_markets": 75,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 9252911.111111112,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 990.6542056074767,
    "median_price_across_markets": 234405.77301797178,
    "price_spread_pct": 3946.9678318017213,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.783410891089108,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 302344621
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 20574880.932898723,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.323304802424039
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 18664165.432348017,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.286641836626716
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 8842726.999931894,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.621899800534244
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 24358109.64460675,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 175.45925193432245
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 29407754.99132059,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.73085892292101
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 20753670.083047275,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.42790060250259
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 19404505.236395083,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.500849446162596
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 26540599.330803372,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.77544986317833
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 13939818.120813116,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.47738004305585
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 15041120.174107838,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.900404752414966
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 8351267.2634958895,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.477092351991374
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 9449235.107439786,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.14732015275345
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 15033576.508315625,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.09834327732039
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 15212646.098334102,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1911309987974406
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 17088282.97187664,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.329458408606076
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "HKG",
    "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
    "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
    "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
    "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
    "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
    "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
    "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
    "population": 7524100,
    "labor_force": 3823.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
    "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 22,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
    "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
  }
}