{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/830249",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/830249",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/830249",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "830249",
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 176,
    "current_lane_count": 108,
    "active_market_count": 108,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 23020410.902600616,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 22733260.406394295,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16795540.694966655,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16454638.607447037,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18863891.882281356,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.435830317550796,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.447547435616176,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.2368949714293587,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 20097759.05481763,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 81467916.11315538,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.198935346121437,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "ISR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8463346.712595912,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.764533649743875,
    "destination_hhi": 1910.7765632889002,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.178664149009166,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.9708709777066202,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8915675096972684,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.13291226812149,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 13.636363636363637,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:54",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 830249,
      "hs_description": "Mountings, fittings and similar articles: suitable for other than buildings or furniture, of base metal",
      "hs_chapter": 83,
      "hs_heading": 8302,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.8766112,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Mountings, fittings and similar articles: suitable for other than buildings or furniture, of base metal",
    "hs_chapter": 83,
    "hs_heading": 8302,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 830249,
        "corridor_rank": 100,
        "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
        "importer_iso3": "ISR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8463346.712595912,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1732879.9605946217,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4876900.52438757,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4432940.1945205005,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3451809.6104949475,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.42618050471916,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 38.14033944762896,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.69330708749752,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8463346.712595912,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72065734.40776078,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.73287341722164,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.7425,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.3925,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.743926266967296,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.895389665186357,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.49144422140344,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 64,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3124.4,
        "distance_km": 7765.7998046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06845995098989899,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0235141670017658,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 76.8094459103216,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": 830249,
      "num_markets": 124,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4151500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 15.262515262515263,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13256.637168141593,
      "price_spread_pct": 31316.273386900888,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 29.56478741865509,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 96943463
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 28887928.703760907,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.52146041625303
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 28497959.015371945,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.349939943386084
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 27841878.672262747,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.302201160284162
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 28638898.660734378,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8626659783043156
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 20103587.38169296,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.803210591836876
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 21564910.871308703,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.268968775923421
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 20332049.94235892,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.716976695647091
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 23567833.675500825,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.91469498803765
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 26425498.537525516,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.12527592213655
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14475432.75888438,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.22172310835102
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 13554383.352826128,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.362845390532124
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 18332187.599509094,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.24914503533486
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 18700769.994830906,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0105750790575727
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 8952591.683674753,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.12714938395935
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 22733260.406394295,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 153.92937832570757
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HKG",
      "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
      "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
      "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
      "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
      "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
      "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
      "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
      "population": 7524100,
      "labor_force": 3823.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
      "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 22,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
      "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "830249",
    "hs_description": "Mountings, fittings and similar articles: suitable for other than buildings or furniture, of base metal",
    "hs_chapter": 83,
    "hs_heading": 8302
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 830249,
      "corridor_rank": 100,
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8463346.712595912,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1732879.9605946217,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4876900.52438757,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4432940.1945205005,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3451809.6104949475,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.42618050471916,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 38.14033944762896,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.69330708749752,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8463346.712595912,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72065734.40776078,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.73287341722164,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.7425,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.3925,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 11.743926266967296,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.895389665186357,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 52.49144422140344,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 64,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3124.4,
      "distance_km": 7765.7998046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06845995098989899,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0235141670017658,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 76.8094459103216,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "hs_code": 830249,
    "num_markets": 124,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4151500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 15.262515262515263,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13256.637168141593,
    "price_spread_pct": 31316.273386900888,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 29.56478741865509,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 96943463
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 28887928.703760907,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.52146041625303
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 28497959.015371945,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.349939943386084
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 27841878.672262747,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.302201160284162
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 28638898.660734378,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8626659783043156
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 20103587.38169296,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.803210591836876
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 21564910.871308703,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.268968775923421
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 20332049.94235892,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.716976695647091
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 23567833.675500825,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.91469498803765
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 26425498.537525516,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.12527592213655
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14475432.75888438,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.22172310835102
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 13554383.352826128,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.362845390532124
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 18332187.599509094,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.24914503533486
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 18700769.994830906,
      "active_destinations": 110,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0105750790575727
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 8952591.683674753,
      "active_destinations": 105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.12714938395935
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 22733260.406394295,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 153.92937832570757
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "HKG",
    "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
    "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
    "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
    "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
    "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
    "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
    "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
    "population": 7524100,
    "labor_force": 3823.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
    "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 22,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
    "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
  }
}