# China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region HS 710813 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 710813 exports from China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region |
| HS6 | 710813 |
| Latest exports | $2.5B |
| Active destinations | 29 |
| Three-year growth | +86.7% |
| Destination HHI | 5,141 |
| Weighted share | 8.8% |

## Destination markets

- China: $1.6B; share 9%; growth +141.5%
- Singapore: $810.0M; share 8.5%; growth +1,962.8%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Poland at $90.8M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Canada at $30.2K / ton.
- Median reported price: $41.3M / ton.
- Price spread: 219.9%.

## Export history

- 2010: $592.1M
- 2011: $976.2M
- 2012: $1.1B
- 2013: $1.2B
- 2014: $571.3M
- 2015: $1.4B
- 2016: $1.2B
- 2017: $2.3B
- 2018: $1.6B
- 2019: $1.2B
- 2020: $2.0B
- 2021: $382.2M
- 2022: $1.1B
- 2023: $1.1B
- 2024: $2.5B

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/710813",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/710813",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/710813",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "710813",
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 75,
    "current_lane_count": 29,
    "active_market_count": 29,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2487118071.87264,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2486269612.8122754,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1546792629.8153846,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1398260088.5909965,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1478311429.357634,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 86.6734972879992,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.744671097497841,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.841671356923982,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 759600116.0863824,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5299625436.2688055,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 70.83182593107522,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1588002478.8422875,
    "top_market_share_pct": 63.849098955186456,
    "destination_hhi": 5140.5319489856065,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.847312058611914,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.217844675718545,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.050203359628121,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.25106894147449,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 45.333333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 94.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:54",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 710813,
      "hs_description": "Metals: gold, semi-manufactured",
      "hs_chapter": 71,
      "hs_heading": 7108,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5809689,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Metals: gold, semi-manufactured",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7108,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 710813,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1588002478.8422875,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 124370182.2862663,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 809226569.7917914,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 513202245.4039068,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 343657284.07613575,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 141.49885320580728,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.333149834143676,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 56.67780478304343,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1588002478.8422875,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17631171594.94817,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 84.82104842276385,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.7543,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 80.9375,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.006789312272902,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.041854472087779,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 60.25726362972588,
        "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4010.46,
        "distance_km": 1976.2490234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29436133136606063,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2922161241204,
        "volatility_cv": 2.3931102444320533,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.85805595940954,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 710813,
        "corridor_rank": 28,
        "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
        "importer_iso3": "SGP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 810025742.0144156,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 299635430.58430374,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 537907529.0863929,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 614158326.2195032,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 752795445.624296,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1962.7768822583448,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.028340151018828,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.889321393621383,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1629103576.3069477,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 9497279344.676394,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1944.8875608647234,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 42.6826,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.8115,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.529029342160685,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.9677517062500645,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.60450494626217,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 42,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1417.01,
        "distance_km": 2587.966552734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0035649841120444442,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0035649841120444442,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4489352870597034,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99941199505335,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": 710813,
      "num_markets": 44,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 90833000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 30200,
      "median_price_across_markets": 41288287.03703704,
      "price_spread_pct": 219.92387312786,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.012649253731343,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 13485920979
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 592054095.4626653,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.870535813866553
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 976204188.6309265,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.88428947832277
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1121142859.770666,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.847167511441231
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1156085937.5469108,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.116737307089716
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 571347160.4554645,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.57917911640709
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1375146378.026632,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 140.68490634142609
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1210727027.278182,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.956498113633236
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2326146697.581807,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.12808875764374
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1629864026.7980518,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.932878760724336
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1249929720.9366844,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.310797687078665
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1968714151.2122116,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.505987595596785
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 382208402.2966174,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.58588637353587
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1057152297.9375019,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 176.59054368906476
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1096955978.6963768,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7651794198935806
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2486269612.8122754,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 126.65172177346258
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HKG",
      "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
      "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
      "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
      "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
      "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
      "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
      "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
      "population": 7524100,
      "labor_force": 3823.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
      "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 22,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
      "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "710813",
    "hs_description": "Metals: gold, semi-manufactured",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7108
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 710813,
      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1588002478.8422875,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 124370182.2862663,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 809226569.7917914,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 513202245.4039068,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 343657284.07613575,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 141.49885320580728,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.333149834143676,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 56.67780478304343,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1588002478.8422875,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17631171594.94817,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 84.82104842276385,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.7543,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 80.9375,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 9.006789312272902,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.041854472087779,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 60.25726362972588,
      "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4010.46,
      "distance_km": 1976.2490234375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29436133136606063,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2922161241204,
      "volatility_cv": 2.3931102444320533,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.85805595940954,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 710813,
      "corridor_rank": 28,
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 810025742.0144156,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 299635430.58430374,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 537907529.0863929,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 614158326.2195032,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 752795445.624296,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1962.7768822583448,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.028340151018828,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.889321393621383,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1629103576.3069477,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 9497279344.676394,
      "historical_peak_year": 2017,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1944.8875608647234,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 42.6826,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.8115,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.529029342160685,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.9677517062500645,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 24.60450494626217,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AUS",
      "supplier_count_latest": 42,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1417.01,
      "distance_km": 2587.966552734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0035649841120444442,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0035649841120444442,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4489352870597034,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99941199505335,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "hs_code": 710813,
    "num_markets": 44,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 90833000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 30200,
    "median_price_across_markets": 41288287.03703704,
    "price_spread_pct": 219.92387312786,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.012649253731343,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 13485920979
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 592054095.4626653,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.870535813866553
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 976204188.6309265,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.88428947832277
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1121142859.770666,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.847167511441231
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1156085937.5469108,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.116737307089716
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 571347160.4554645,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.57917911640709
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1375146378.026632,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 140.68490634142609
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1210727027.278182,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.956498113633236
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2326146697.581807,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.12808875764374
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1629864026.7980518,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.932878760724336
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1249929720.9366844,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.310797687078665
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1968714151.2122116,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.505987595596785
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 382208402.2966174,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.58588637353587
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      "export_value_usd": 1057152297.9375019,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 176.59054368906476
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1096955978.6963768,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7651794198935806
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2486269612.8122754,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 126.65172177346258
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "HKG",
    "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
    "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
    "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
    "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
    "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
    "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
    "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
    "population": 7524100,
    "labor_force": 3823.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
    "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 22,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
    "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
  }
}
```