{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/490700",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490700",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/490700",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "490700",
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 165,
    "current_lane_count": 60,
    "active_market_count": 60,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 114806047.63857754,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 112087114.69851851,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 104338218.53871453,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 105872561.7583926,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 113592921.41518605,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.2525589670057782,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.863732774340836,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.77099588004168,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 82621614.08594924,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 678873956.4211277,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.023554847047457,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 106176720.60645856,
    "top_market_share_pct": 92.48356057053276,
    "destination_hhi": 8560.641082236229,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.889153217131518,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.094344622480771,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2466886035109752,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.15078564308308,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 38.78787878787879,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:54",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 490700,
      "hs_description": "Unused postage, revenue or similar stamps of current or new issue in the country in which they have, or will have, a recognised face value: stamp-impressed paper: cheque forms: banknotes, stock, share or bond certificates and the like of similar title",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4907,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Unused postage, revenue or similar stamps of current or new issue in the country in which they have, or will have, a recognised face value: stamp-impressed paper: cheque forms: banknotes, stock, share or bond certificates and the like of similar title",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4907,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 490700,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 106176720.60645856,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34715897.212354966,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 94740543.37358057,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 91518383.98207074,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 89350310.38076231,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.312137880123569,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.22597103751451,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.735451430735794,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 138861736.02252826,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 772875294.4293029,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.4233135506122254,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.2188,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 73.4487,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.737885189467756,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7189992169405208,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 36.1473037850014,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 72,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1845.87,
        "distance_km": 1976.2490234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29436133136606063,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2922161241204,
        "volatility_cv": 1.225766672282129,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 92.39839726941857,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": 490700,
      "num_markets": 108,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 485915285.71428573,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 107.34463276836159,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1192000,
      "price_spread_pct": 40764.69617195076,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.8035200000000002,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 232232010
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 104144502.83468466,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.00899866016506
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 58630871.07257678,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.7023851699159
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 33282919.352453426,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.23311466538874
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 87321565.76409414,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 162.36149791847302
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 392140698.49358594,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 349.076576974105
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 112494983.33863162,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.31259678712699
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 119419499.00657341,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.155399523103768
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 106729629.65926282,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.626295917228793
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 107980651.53338337,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1721411178081185
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 159941641.82204652,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.120648978117025
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 105106024.88780074,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.284765561714515
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 111242128.2880187,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.838013003315626
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 111743972.48944895,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.4511278318326612
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 89183568.42817609,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.18937000239816
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 112087114.69851851,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.681352152653297
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HKG",
      "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
      "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
      "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
      "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
      "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
      "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
      "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
      "population": 7524100,
      "labor_force": 3823.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
      "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 22,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
      "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "490700",
    "hs_description": "Unused postage, revenue or similar stamps of current or new issue in the country in which they have, or will have, a recognised face value: stamp-impressed paper: cheque forms: banknotes, stock, share or bond certificates and the like of similar title",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4907
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 490700,
      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 106176720.60645856,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34715897.212354966,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 94740543.37358057,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 91518383.98207074,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 89350310.38076231,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.312137880123569,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.22597103751451,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.735451430735794,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 138861736.02252826,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 772875294.4293029,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.4233135506122254,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.2188,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 73.4487,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 13.737885189467756,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7189992169405208,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 36.1473037850014,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 72,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1845.87,
      "distance_km": 1976.2490234375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29436133136606063,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.2922161241204,
      "volatility_cv": 1.225766672282129,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 92.39839726941857,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "hs_code": 490700,
    "num_markets": 108,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 485915285.71428573,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NZL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 107.34463276836159,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1192000,
    "price_spread_pct": 40764.69617195076,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.8035200000000002,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 232232010
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 104144502.83468466,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.00899866016506
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 58630871.07257678,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.7023851699159
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 33282919.352453426,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.23311466538874
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 87321565.76409414,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 162.36149791847302
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 392140698.49358594,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 349.076576974105
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 112494983.33863162,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.31259678712699
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 119419499.00657341,
      "active_destinations": 104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.155399523103768
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 106729629.65926282,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.626295917228793
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 107980651.53338337,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1721411178081185
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 159941641.82204652,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.120648978117025
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 105106024.88780074,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.284765561714515
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 111242128.2880187,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.838013003315626
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 111743972.48944895,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.4511278318326612
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 89183568.42817609,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.18937000239816
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 112087114.69851851,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.681352152653297
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "HKG",
    "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
    "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
    "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
    "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
    "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
    "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
    "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
    "population": 7524100,
    "labor_force": 3823.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
    "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 22,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
    "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
  }
}