{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/481850",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481850",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/481850",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481850",
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 146,
    "current_lane_count": 34,
    "active_market_count": 34,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 639642.6920077471,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 455672.2263002918,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 496194.4697266054,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 705797.7775275992,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1071257.8333334536,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.892792968536202,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.891142029861014,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.06231150268925,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2584615.771717275,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 13223795.946681349,
    "historical_peak_year": 2005,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 34.48275862068966,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.169518534153047,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "VNM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 175668.7189031826,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.463570067811382,
    "destination_hhi": 1133.0407962211816,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.712534086930159,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.437542306169657,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1552626951910887,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.36134792327974,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40.41095890410959,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 97,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:54",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481850,
      "hs_description": "Paper articles: apparel and clothing accessories of paper, cellulose wadding or fibres",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4818,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.334633,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper articles: apparel and clothing accessories of paper, cellulose wadding or fibres",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4818,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": 481850,
      "num_markets": 69,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 952400,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FJI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 286.0040567951319,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8890.849724014615,
      "price_spread_pct": 10708.920131351439,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.086394444444444,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7010118
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3376683.976020705,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.91877673231048
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2782670.625440465,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.591618131829513
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2321541.2502008737,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.57146810778583
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2264425.7776680957,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4602394003481987
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1647790.9057884288,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.231401353974917
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1925978.1748297561,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.882437453932987
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1804734.5042603386,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.295173650144539
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1501389.950456206,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.80826476626028
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1042953.2887211818,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.534150145052298
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 908533.527429057,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.888377911626673
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1417569.0964796827,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.0282646355474
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 622836.3819784974,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.06306715311325
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 662156.7281636816,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.3131100434883844
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 370754.4547158429,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.008051425523774
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 455672.2263002918,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.904046196702435
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HKG",
      "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
      "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
      "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
      "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
      "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
      "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
      "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
      "population": 7524100,
      "labor_force": 3823.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
      "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 22,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
      "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481850",
    "hs_description": "Paper articles: apparel and clothing accessories of paper, cellulose wadding or fibres",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4818
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "hs_code": 481850,
    "num_markets": 69,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 952400,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FJI",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 286.0040567951319,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8890.849724014615,
    "price_spread_pct": 10708.920131351439,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.086394444444444,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7010118
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3376683.976020705,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.91877673231048
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2782670.625440465,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.591618131829513
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2321541.2502008737,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.57146810778583
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2264425.7776680957,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4602394003481987
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1647790.9057884288,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.231401353974917
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1925978.1748297561,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.882437453932987
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1804734.5042603386,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.295173650144539
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1501389.950456206,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.80826476626028
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1042953.2887211818,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.534150145052298
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 908533.527429057,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.888377911626673
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1417569.0964796827,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.0282646355474
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 622836.3819784974,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.06306715311325
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 662156.7281636816,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.3131100434883844
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 370754.4547158429,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.008051425523774
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 455672.2263002918,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.904046196702435
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "HKG",
    "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
    "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
    "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
    "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
    "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
    "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
    "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
    "population": 7524100,
    "labor_force": 3823.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
    "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 22,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
    "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
  }
}