{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/283010",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/283010",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/283010",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "283010",
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 56,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3380173.649843242,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 78735.83417635318,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 666483.8632879851,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 428550.2989833668,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 291059.68388635135,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.175690287262277,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.755193584619143,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.366386318352072,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1958556.3344809222,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 6449155.849800053,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.8093039689102053,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ZMB",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1528777.6279544886,
    "top_market_share_pct": 45.227783727187706,
    "destination_hhi": 2744.614349519914,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.60410993614195,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 14.889572994888876,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2116285097460524,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.88447047284421,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 69.64285714285714,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:54",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 283010,
      "hs_description": "Sulphides: of sodium",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2830,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sulphides: of sodium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2830,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 283010,
        "corridor_rank": 45,
        "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 58741.350172330545,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 88026.25908606275,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 149203.49201546845,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 149203.49201546845,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 91771.75662769758,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 69.5447405080922,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 37.268406826970526,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.155644298479664,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 239665.63385860636,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11989392.573963067,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 25,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 71.70038480657186,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.1583,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 38.2896,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4899443387974218,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2260136660797498,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 66.15817586555586,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4771.63,
        "distance_km": 18059.716796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8921146399921829,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 83.49920715846919,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 283010,
        "corridor_rank": 53,
        "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
        "importer_iso3": "CHL",
        "latest_data_year": 2005,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 34250.71735788427,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34250.71735788427,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 34250.71735788427,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 34250.71735788427,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 34250.71735788427,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 34250.71735788427,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30582870.118000336,
        "historical_peak_year": 2005,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.3744,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.9178,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.14795860478554812,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.14795860478554812,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.90192423152003,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 3,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3555.81,
        "distance_km": 18697.31640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08822568346383841,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09102345190744143,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 283010,
        "corridor_rank": 72,
        "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 1999,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8473.426600469045,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8187.55400891688,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8187.55400891688,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8187.55400891688,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8187.55400891688,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8473.426600469045,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14680052.43974967,
        "historical_peak_year": 1999,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 49.1634,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.0045,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4179502888140765,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.053180578327094274,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 75.13776937427227,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5813.52,
        "distance_km": 12969.5830078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.03491550605233456,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 283010,
        "corridor_rank": 81,
        "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
        "importer_iso3": "PER",
        "latest_data_year": 1995,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3179.405067357487,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3179.405067357487,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3179.405067357487,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3179.405067357487,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3179.405067357487,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3179.405067357487,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 41646290.75390695,
        "historical_peak_year": 1995,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.8895,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 41.7028,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.147424528880149,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.147424528880149,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.305791607123645,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4993.95,
        "distance_km": 18392.677734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13561971103797985,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": 283010,
      "num_markets": 20,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 177000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 112.675,
      "median_price_across_markets": 682.0987654320987,
      "price_spread_pct": 25932.802398190048,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 122.39318518518519,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3180695
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2374278.580624572,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.907697682264281
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2071987.7298209937,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.731903209271186
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2252027.337944854,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.689221732959517
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 199284.87441147922,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.15086788451949
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 235214.1121057428,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.029084144177265
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 48765.671451957096,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.26754010829333
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 75410.65391056347,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.63880977186266
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 76941.84648449608,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.030472479059252
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 391809.8625278456,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 409.2285673268784
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 174917.30957181743,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.35658330719375
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 18750.552056134544,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.28033360332704
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 124549.35299674391,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 564.2436586606824
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 66119.15053286446,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.91329264906498
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1854596.6051547376,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2704.931083064826
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 78735.83417635318,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.7545574084676
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HKG",
      "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
      "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
      "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
      "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
      "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
      "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
      "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
      "population": 7524100,
      "labor_force": 3823.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
      "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 22,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
      "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "283010",
    "hs_description": "Sulphides: of sodium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2830
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 283010,
      "corridor_rank": 45,
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 58741.350172330545,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 88026.25908606275,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 149203.49201546845,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 149203.49201546845,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 91771.75662769758,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 69.5447405080922,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 37.268406826970526,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.155644298479664,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 239665.63385860636,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11989392.573963067,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 25,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 71.70038480657186,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.1583,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 38.2896,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4899443387974218,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2260136660797498,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 66.15817586555586,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 10,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4771.63,
      "distance_km": 18059.716796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8921146399921829,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 83.49920715846919,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 283010,
      "corridor_rank": 53,
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "latest_data_year": 2005,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 34250.71735788427,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34250.71735788427,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 34250.71735788427,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 34250.71735788427,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 34250.71735788427,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 34250.71735788427,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30582870.118000336,
      "historical_peak_year": 2005,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.3744,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.9178,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.14795860478554812,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.14795860478554812,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 44.90192423152003,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 3,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3555.81,
      "distance_km": 18697.31640625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08822568346383841,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09102345190744143,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 283010,
      "corridor_rank": 72,
      "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 1999,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
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  "priceSummary": {
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}