{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/271012",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/271012",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/hkg/271012",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "271012",
    "exporter_iso3": "HKG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 111,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 109672213.77406432,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 36634732.063209996,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 51473764.711319745,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 39376920.21405355,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24282443.959641617,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.080878690728204,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.68999737846674,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.6489594467843,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 60344782.68204234,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 362288851.6060513,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.431919243943904,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "COD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 31695592.41812276,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.90029418337341,
    "destination_hhi": 1665.4067986989483,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.0477454069707628,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.08551103173417741,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.9504956338838229,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.58510801071573,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 49.549549549549546,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 88,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:54",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": "271012"
    },
    "hs_description": null,
    "hs_chapter": null,
    "hs_heading": null,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {},
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2769390.248215376,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.33380099236602
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9652382.491825338,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 248.53818446300355
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 124475824.80770582,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1189.5865338233866
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7687516.276155367,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.82408890398494
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 15982227.415639449,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 107.89845304408749
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9190774.563461058,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.493781846281315
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9189677.848775078,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.011932777573941821
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4617225.207724782,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.75639751789311
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14363915.907994997,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 211.09411522668756
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 8578244.998192526,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.279203434922294
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 17128039.321696535,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 99.66833921513651
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 25335267.614611946,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.91691645942861
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7045229.31647006,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.19200750653697
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 110741332.7542792,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1471.8627141829504
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 36634732.063209996,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.9186462253459
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HKG",
      "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
      "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
      "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
      "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
      "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
      "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
      "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
      "population": 7524100,
      "labor_force": 3823.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
      "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 22,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
      "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "271012",
    "hs_description": "Trade product",
    "hs_chapter": "27",
    "hs_heading": "2710"
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {},
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2769390.248215376,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.33380099236602
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 9652382.491825338,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 248.53818446300355
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 124475824.80770582,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1189.5865338233866
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7687516.276155367,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.82408890398494
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 15982227.415639449,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 107.89845304408749
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9190774.563461058,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.493781846281315
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 9189677.848775078,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.011932777573941821
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4617225.207724782,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.75639751789311
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14363915.907994997,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 211.09411522668756
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 8578244.998192526,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.279203434922294
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 17128039.321696535,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 99.66833921513651
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 25335267.614611946,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.91691645942861
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7045229.31647006,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.19200750653697
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 110741332.7542792,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1471.8627141829504
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 36634732.063209996,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.9186462253459
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "HKG",
    "exports_usd": 153218814639.72852,
    "imports_usd": 417846014907.37115,
    "trade_balance_usd": -264627200267.64264,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 3.6280923159413225,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6071108846417381,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.922787551326746,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3400696910802692,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1199.9124608112613,
    "export_product_hhi": 615.5538713564995,
    "momentum_score": 1.0628283557609022,
    "risk_score": 9.077331660838803,
    "gdp_million_usd": 406863.39648734155,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54074.69285194795,
    "population": 7524100,
    "labor_force": 3823.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.16,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.54,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 27.89,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2099.77,
    "trade_openness_pct": 175.07416110356294,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 46.97304763034854,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 22,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 82,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9551.9670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 8.148148148148149,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 30.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13462173834356606,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13832556573909252,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04451096216649276,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09381460357259977,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9699.666409594265,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.614901355291828,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.43562439496611,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7105517909002903,
    "real_market_potential": 728468.0125759835,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13626.736907663428
  }
}