{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/852990",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/852990",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/852990",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "852990",
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 76,
    "current_lane_count": 23,
    "active_market_count": 23,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 684516.8152893627,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 225317.68649424036,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 87503.13406010247,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 68888.78903937778,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 77256.52247027622,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 65.67234578370507,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.677552166529903,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.698325906658555,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 922242.0215141362,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2703073.5657874253,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 56.974019877046516,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "EGY",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 131749.80167844234,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.247124210199036,
    "destination_hhi": 1136.228678067427,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.7587668277934834,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7476735941035962,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.653078749310134,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 24.490849129369472,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.21052631578947,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 852990,
      "hs_description": "Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8525 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectors",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8529,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.5471001,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8525 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectors",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8529,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "hs_code": 852990,
      "num_markets": 26,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1196571.4285714286,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 30.211480362537763,
      "median_price_across_markets": 32735.537190082647,
      "price_spread_pct": 3655.1751393087347,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.80028,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 450764
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 277911.66610701586,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.45957120760233
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 115109.98007177823,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.580371351718405
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 126641.62654609064,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.017938033801856
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 89075.26209673936,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.663520182030496
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 97851.32907710303,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.852417802411297
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 102599.08147402058,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.85200603987352
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 172091.07761830604,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.73159676081674
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 20334.651688003207,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.1837850227744
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 9043.184944726287,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.52820336695772
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 124053.28378081723,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1271.787534359356
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 32384.365040558278,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.89479419361733
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 49550.17797602319,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.00648295548297
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 25871.63444028328,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.78699997242736
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11320.08124578375,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.2452025521902
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 225317.68649424036,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1890.4246409729758
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "GHA",
      "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
      "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
      "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
      "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
      "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
      "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
      "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
      "population": 34427414,
      "labor_force": 14447.88,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
      "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
      "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
      "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "852990",
    "hs_description": "Reception and transmission apparatus: for use with the apparatus of heading no. 8525 to 8528, excluding aerials and aerial reflectors",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8529
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "hs_code": 852990,
    "num_markets": 26,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1196571.4285714286,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 30.211480362537763,
    "median_price_across_markets": 32735.537190082647,
    "price_spread_pct": 3655.1751393087347,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.80028,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 450764
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 277911.66610701586,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.45957120760233
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 115109.98007177823,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.580371351718405
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 126641.62654609064,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.017938033801856
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 89075.26209673936,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.663520182030496
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 97851.32907710303,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.852417802411297
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 102599.08147402058,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.85200603987352
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 172091.07761830604,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.73159676081674
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 20334.651688003207,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.1837850227744
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 9043.184944726287,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.52820336695772
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 124053.28378081723,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1271.787534359356
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 32384.365040558278,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.89479419361733
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 49550.17797602319,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.00648295548297
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 25871.63444028328,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.78699997242736
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 11320.08124578375,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.2452025521902
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 225317.68649424036,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1890.4246409729758
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "GHA",
    "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
    "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
    "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
    "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
    "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
    "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
    "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
    "population": 34427414,
    "labor_force": 14447.88,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
    "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
    "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
    "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
    "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
  }
}