{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/845929",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845929",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/845929",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845929",
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 50,
    "current_lane_count": 17,
    "active_market_count": 17,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 699395.770723494,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 165392.82389156826,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 139663.24529336518,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 101306.38162752228,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 77713.67014663192,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 76.34921814820102,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 103.37983293859936,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 50.28473178863963,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 932468.6183476045,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2142313.3883829806,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.064486359561386,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "UGA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 247411.9428349327,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.37509850524203,
    "destination_hhi": 1870.3003846742727,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 23.168775630964234,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.646991905223478,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6845547101710737,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 43.4120205207267,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 70,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845929,
      "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8459,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.3874078,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8459,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "hs_code": 845929,
      "num_markets": 17,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 52666.666666666664,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 97.1,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2512.85594639866,
      "price_spread_pct": 2092.0246837868917,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13.631791666666665,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 888745
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 632949.9102965199,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 168.37578580902556
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 288190.65241304104,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.4686478779922
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 336823.3547207787,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.875183806460257
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 300289.0060678688,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.846738547330343
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2814.284874290327,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.06280788925909
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 222907.88291922706,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7820.587036358122
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 12999.688006527484,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.16813446151743
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 26095.22326270182,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 100.73730423067634
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3848.896080399894,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.25057233021968
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4753.103059851497,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.492631667978358
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 57384.62294029087,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1107.3086196048894
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 30157.54931722496,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.446636795707256
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 237157.81246987695,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 686.3961689168838
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 16439.09951865027,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.0682867465147
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 165392.82389156826,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 906.0941823725136
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "GHA",
      "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
      "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
      "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
      "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
      "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
      "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
      "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
      "population": 34427414,
      "labor_force": 14447.88,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
      "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
      "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
      "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845929",
    "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8459
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "hs_code": 845929,
    "num_markets": 17,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 52666.666666666664,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 97.1,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2512.85594639866,
    "price_spread_pct": 2092.0246837868917,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13.631791666666665,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 888745
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 632949.9102965199,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 168.37578580902556
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 288190.65241304104,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.4686478779922
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 336823.3547207787,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.875183806460257
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 300289.0060678688,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.846738547330343
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2814.284874290327,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.06280788925909
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 222907.88291922706,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7820.587036358122
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 12999.688006527484,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.16813446151743
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 26095.22326270182,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 100.73730423067634
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3848.896080399894,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.25057233021968
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4753.103059851497,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.492631667978358
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 57384.62294029087,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1107.3086196048894
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 30157.54931722496,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.446636795707256
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 237157.81246987695,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 686.3961689168838
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 16439.09951865027,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.0682867465147
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 165392.82389156826,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 906.0941823725136
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "GHA",
    "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
    "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
    "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
    "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
    "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
    "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
    "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
    "population": 34427414,
    "labor_force": 14447.88,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
    "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
    "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
    "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
    "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
  }
}