{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/721061",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721061",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/721061",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721061",
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 19,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7830965.714946713,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 7433986.206264519,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7965179.030124809,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7997747.798950407,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4332082.745908689,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.99456250533619,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.6727633224892,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 907.9285028160932,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5041124.9626957225,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 11822917.873464676,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.70588235294117,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -917.9230653214294,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "TGO",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 6015386.047859043,
    "top_market_share_pct": 76.81537969675526,
    "destination_hhi": 6146.654172775518,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 48.17539143213326,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -18.152832444212095,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8693899384625556,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.9403112666526,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.42105263157895,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721061,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, plated or coated with aluminium zinc-alloys",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7210,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.5031099,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, plated or coated with aluminium zinc-alloys",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7210,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 721061,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
        "importer_iso3": "TGO",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6015386.047859043,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3755529.7787631783,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6129063.214570413,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6381686.455577235,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4828242.842141872,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.984108429375262,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.072735554693605,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 989.8456930341506,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8822267.59202136,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10385552.039920751,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1001.8298014635259,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.6871,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 271.103,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 61.1111,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 57.92071547797034,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -22.48692354207909,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 57.92071547797034,
        "peer_top_exporter": "GHA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 2,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5125.48,
        "distance_km": 189.97894287109375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.879313188884405,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99998769620782,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "hs_code": 721061,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2104.325227399295,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 87.64,
      "median_price_across_markets": 922.6575128916943,
      "price_spread_pct": 218.57354426983593,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 960.3609,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 20628446
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2004,
        "export_value_usd": 166290.24580715573,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 726.8532824874541
      },
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "export_value_usd": 54164.89766265219,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.42749558175144
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3656.4530393195764,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.24940469362176
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 58269.80967171021,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1493.6156992885528
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 0.0006869489827118608,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99999882108936
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 27907.120116925827,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4062473361.5308986
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 333367.6141237839,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1094.5611468579825
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 457048.5413667595,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.10046267333312
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 45659.101336755484,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.01001049030451
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2468106.087390629,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5305.507369028765
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5897538.0355404755,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 138.94994083400871
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 10195663.868837133,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.88000191596491
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6066988.09365567,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.49442810487984
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 10394562.790454235,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.32986961559999
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 7433986.206264519,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.48197316108897
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "GHA",
      "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
      "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
      "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
      "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
      "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
      "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
      "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
      "population": 34427414,
      "labor_force": 14447.88,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
      "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
      "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
      "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721061",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, plated or coated with aluminium zinc-alloys",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7210
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 721061,
      "corridor_rank": 95,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6015386.047859043,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3755529.7787631783,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6129063.214570413,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6381686.455577235,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4828242.842141872,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.984108429375262,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.072735554693605,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 989.8456930341506,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8822267.59202136,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10385552.039920751,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -1001.8298014635259,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.6871,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 271.103,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 61.1111,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 57.92071547797034,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -22.48692354207909,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 57.92071547797034,
      "peer_top_exporter": "GHA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 2,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5125.48,
      "distance_km": 189.97894287109375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.879313188884405,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99998769620782,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "hs_code": 721061,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2104.325227399295,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 87.64,
    "median_price_across_markets": 922.6575128916943,
    "price_spread_pct": 218.57354426983593,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 960.3609,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 20628446
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "export_value_usd": 166290.24580715573,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 726.8532824874541
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "export_value_usd": 54164.89766265219,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.42749558175144
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3656.4530393195764,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.24940469362176
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 58269.80967171021,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1493.6156992885528
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 0.0006869489827118608,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99999882108936
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 27907.120116925827,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4062473361.5308986
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 333367.6141237839,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1094.5611468579825
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 457048.5413667595,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.10046267333312
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 45659.101336755484,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.01001049030451
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2468106.087390629,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5305.507369028765
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5897538.0355404755,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 138.94994083400871
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 10195663.868837133,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.88000191596491
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6066988.09365567,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.49442810487984
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 10394562.790454235,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.32986961559999
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 7433986.206264519,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.48197316108897
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "GHA",
    "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
    "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
    "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
    "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
    "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
    "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
    "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
    "population": 34427414,
    "labor_force": 14447.88,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
    "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
    "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
    "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
    "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
  }
}