{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/680100",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/680100",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/680100",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "680100",
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 12,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 936266.6002148719,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 913596.3840664641,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 587057.5336075601,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 587057.5336075601,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 293608.1749704678,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1238.6283915704353,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 374.2376382583255,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 145.07217713807452,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 789341.6074424331,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1115737.390093714,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1093.5562144323608,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 417178.56748841377,
    "top_market_share_pct": 44.55766844536287,
    "destination_hhi": 2979.640102268584,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.5366078202916722,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4245741626858068,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.4475737271069535,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 39.15009945168739,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 100,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 61.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 680100,
      "hs_description": "Stone: setts, curbstones and flagstones, of natural stone (except slate)",
      "hs_chapter": 68,
      "hs_heading": 6801,
      "substitution_elasticity": -24.547548,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Stone: setts, curbstones and flagstones, of natural stone (except slate)",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6801,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 680100,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 417178.56748841377,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 334622.6644519459,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 334622.6644519459,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 334622.6644519459,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 334622.6644519459,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 475396.1494976183,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 55015915.169964,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.9544,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.5748,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7582870632972273,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5983835084454897,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 16.121480513478897,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 45,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 991.62,
        "distance_km": 5154.1826171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.014177821926844527,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04663301231346849,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4772427469382805,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 76.58936100188939,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer demand is declining in both recent and longer-term observations",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['declining_buyer_demand','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "hs_code": 680100,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5220,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 247.76194048512127,
      "median_price_across_markets": 352.11480362537765,
      "price_spread_pct": 1412.107076533183,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 277.0278333333333,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 969376
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 1996,
        "export_value_usd": 1.9322509480227255,
        "active_destinations": 1
      },
      {
        "year": 1999,
        "export_value_usd": 63.709452118803135,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3197.1624200260885
      },
      {
        "year": 2000,
        "export_value_usd": 6311.729110275292,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9807.05287891254
      },
      {
        "year": 2001,
        "export_value_usd": 234.2365955711264,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.2888680505981
      },
      {
        "year": 2003,
        "export_value_usd": 236.8366756361938,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1100229913809017
      },
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "export_value_usd": 21957.080543408527,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9170.979878613449
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 116.89993852961263,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.46759798827306
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 0.1500707637910657,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.8716245999111
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 95.43111274331123,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63490.74234883891
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 380.8678166196321,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 299.10235317498916
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 564987.1527227175,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 148242.0567632164
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 282589.06403349835,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.98309914275406
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 913596.3840664641,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 223.29502459379168
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "GHA",
      "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
      "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
      "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
      "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
      "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
      "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
      "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
      "population": 34427414,
      "labor_force": 14447.88,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
      "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
      "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
      "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "680100",
    "hs_description": "Stone: setts, curbstones and flagstones, of natural stone (except slate)",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6801
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 680100,
      "corridor_rank": 98,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 417178.56748841377,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 334622.6644519459,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 334622.6644519459,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 334622.6644519459,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 334622.6644519459,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 475396.1494976183,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 55015915.169964,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.9544,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.5748,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7582870632972273,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5983835084454897,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 16.121480513478897,
      "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 45,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 991.62,
      "distance_km": 5154.1826171875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.014177821926844527,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04663301231346849,
      "volatility_cv": 0.4772427469382805,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 76.58936100188939,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer demand is declining in both recent and longer-term observations",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['declining_buyer_demand','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "hs_code": 680100,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5220,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 247.76194048512127,
    "median_price_across_markets": 352.11480362537765,
    "price_spread_pct": 1412.107076533183,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 277.0278333333333,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 969376
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "export_value_usd": 1.9322509480227255,
      "active_destinations": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "export_value_usd": 63.709452118803135,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3197.1624200260885
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "export_value_usd": 6311.729110275292,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9807.05287891254
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "export_value_usd": 234.2365955711264,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.2888680505981
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "export_value_usd": 236.8366756361938,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1100229913809017
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "export_value_usd": 21957.080543408527,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9170.979878613449
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 116.89993852961263,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.46759798827306
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 0.1500707637910657,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.8716245999111
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 95.43111274331123,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63490.74234883891
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 380.8678166196321,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 299.10235317498916
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 564987.1527227175,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 148242.0567632164
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 282589.06403349835,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.98309914275406
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 913596.3840664641,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 223.29502459379168
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "GHA",
    "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
    "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
    "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
    "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
    "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
    "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
    "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
    "population": 34427414,
    "labor_force": 14447.88,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
    "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
    "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
    "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
    "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
  }
}