{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/481920", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481920", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/481920", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "481920", "exporter_iso3": "GHA", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 47, "current_lane_count": 21, "active_market_count": 21, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 450457.2047497473, "exports_current_2024_usd": 382587.64730014873, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 255650.26280826368, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 234109.94272270735, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 418817.3154661108, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboard", "hs_chapter": 48, "hs_heading": 4819, "substitution_elasticity": -9.1019783, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade" }, "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: folding cartons, boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboard", "hs_chapter": 48, "hs_heading": 4819, "destinations": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "GHA", "hs_code": 481920, "num_markets": 28, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 60000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 48.84804556044524, "median_price_across_markets": 1737.5144341801386, "price_spread_pct": 3450.3973477911295, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 28.533882352941173, "total_trade_value_usd": 1349461 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 155271.94308194236, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -29.602254003629564 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 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"active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.27564994324341 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 354836.2231771256, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -43.5235981659117 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 48762.70201162006, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": -86.25768768052778 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 362285.60120909265, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 642.95637088109 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 22077.539915549645, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -93.9060399193708 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 382587.64730014873, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 1632.9269871716313 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GHA", "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656, "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301, "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685, "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788, "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925, "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617, "risk_score": 15.130014930025517, "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715, "population": 34427414, "labor_force": 14447.88, "investment_rate_pct": 23.75, "savings_rate_pct": 17.8, "secondary_education_pct": 69.53, "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1, "total_factor_productivity": 340.41, "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 17, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 3, "num_shared_language_partners": 77, "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296, "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082, "num_border_partners": 70, "num_colonial_partners": 25, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251, "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223, "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "481920", "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: folding cartons, boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboard", "hs_chapter": 48, "hs_heading": 4819 }, "destinations": [], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "GHA", "hs_code": 481920, "num_markets": 28, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 60000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 48.84804556044524, "median_price_across_markets": 1737.5144341801386, "price_spread_pct": 3450.3973477911295, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 28.533882352941173, "total_trade_value_usd": 1349461 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 155271.94308194236, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -29.602254003629564 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 308992.30632530875, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": 99.00073393313747 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 211631.57679828085, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": -31.50911124127667 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 368029.8924452156, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": 73.90121928544136 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 441448.81627080904, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.94917405697486 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 331078.86934193, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -25.001753965780715 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1118669.7485287064, "active_destinations": 10, "yoy_growth_pct": 237.88618124504106 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 399237.42982469633, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -64.31141269800311 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 540346.2635109043, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": 35.34459024750468 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 628291.1298413347, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.27564994324341 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 354836.2231771256, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -43.5235981659117 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 48762.70201162006, "active_destinations": 7, "yoy_growth_pct": -86.25768768052778 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 362285.60120909265, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 642.95637088109 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 22077.539915549645, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -93.9060399193708 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 382587.64730014873, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 1632.9269871716313 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GHA", "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656, "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301, "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685, "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788, "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925, "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617, "risk_score": 15.130014930025517, "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715, "population": 34427414, "labor_force": 14447.88, "investment_rate_pct": 23.75, "savings_rate_pct": 17.8, "secondary_education_pct": 69.53, "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1, "total_factor_productivity": 340.41, "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 17, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 3, "num_shared_language_partners": 77, "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296, "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082, "num_border_partners": 70, "num_colonial_partners": 25, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251, "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223, "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845 } }