# Ghana HS 381400 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 381400 exports from Ghana: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Ghana |
| HS6 | 381400 |
| Latest exports | $725.7K |
| Active destinations | 14 |
| Three-year growth | -16.2% |
| Destination HHI | 1,363 |
| Weighted share | 6.7% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Sierra Leone at $524.8K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Bahrain at $36.1 / ton.
- Median reported price: $2.2K / ton.
- Price spread: 23,852.3%.

## Export history

- 2010: $50.0K
- 2011: $101.5K
- 2012: $189.1K
- 2013: $120.1K
- 2014: $205.2K
- 2015: $260.1K
- 2016: $362.5K
- 2017: $662.6K
- 2018: $793.8K
- 2019: $622.5K
- 2020: $613.7K
- 2021: $980.8K
- 2022: $460.1K
- 2023: $376.5K
- 2024: $578.2K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/381400",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/381400",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/381400",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "381400",
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 34,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 725744.5486573043,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 578156.8383630312,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 471596.7416795374,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 601853.6774795573,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 571070.0249171827,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.153381593231842,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.4671279751331312,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.913004762456445,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 491652.9442635368,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1383234.0574285947,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -27.066386355688287,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "MLI",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 186010.1052076041,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.630244905282485,
    "destination_hhi": 1363.370794690394,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.711992687713687,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.495777732212631,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9278389828827766,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 70.12333026132134,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64.70588235294117,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 381400,
      "hs_description": "Solvents and thinners: organic composite solvents and thinners, n.e.c. or included, prepared paint or varnish removers",
      "hs_chapter": 38,
      "hs_heading": 3814,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.2891221,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Solvents and thinners: organic composite solvents and thinners, n.e.c. or included, prepared paint or varnish removers",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3814,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "hs_code": 381400,
      "num_markets": 17,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 524833.3333333334,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 36.0655737704918,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2200.1988730527014,
      "price_spread_pct": 23852.265092356152,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 32.45197727272728,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2382987
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 49986.57289281622,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.090167479889615
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 101520.87831088273,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 103.09629653660998
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 189135.70501863633,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 86.30227413858135
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 120113.04936022888,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.493720554564966
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 205220.60180423743,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.85620829487397
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 260065.50928045966,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.72485461695483
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 362524.6471523231,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.397434190848244
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 662576.2509129927,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.76722868848033
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 793764.5910875424,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.799734746571353
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 622500.863340722,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.57613600679399
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 613658.8441720083,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4204027157909478
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 980819.3181871659,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.831366809445456
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 460123.6957239783,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.087822885216184
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 376509.69095160265,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.172071021209586
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
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        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.55696075226618
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    "economy": {
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      "country_iso3": "GHA",
      "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
      "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
      "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
      "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
      "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
      "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
      "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
      "population": 34427414,
      "labor_force": 14447.88,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
      "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
      "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
      "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "381400",
    "hs_description": "Solvents and thinners: organic composite solvents and thinners, n.e.c. or included, prepared paint or varnish removers",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3814
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "hs_code": 381400,
    "num_markets": 17,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 524833.3333333334,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 36.0655737704918,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2200.1988730527014,
    "price_spread_pct": 23852.265092356152,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 32.45197727272728,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2382987
  },
  "history": [
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      "export_value_usd": 49986.57289281622,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.090167479889615
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 101520.87831088273,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 103.09629653660998
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 189135.70501863633,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 86.30227413858135
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    {
      "year": 2013,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.493720554564966
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 205220.60180423743,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.85620829487397
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 260065.50928045966,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.72485461695483
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 362524.6471523231,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.397434190848244
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 662576.2509129927,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.76722868848033
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 793764.5910875424,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.799734746571353
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 622500.863340722,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.57613600679399
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 613658.8441720083,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4204027157909478
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 980819.3181871659,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.831366809445456
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    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 460123.6957239783,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.087822885216184
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 376509.69095160265,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.172071021209586
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.55696075226618
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  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "GHA",
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    "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
    "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
    "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
    "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
    "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
    "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
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    "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
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    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
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    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
    "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
    "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
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}
```