{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/110620",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/110620",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/110620",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "110620",
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 103,
    "current_lane_count": 63,
    "active_market_count": 63,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3900624.382285674,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3574681.5271520806,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3015885.4172468684,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2762086.7288274937,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2132715.91758898,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.72607944339914,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.176149026257264,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.243004466927083,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2266722.2765150075,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 14411709.779527832,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.969083910326223,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1271930.9521175222,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.60839361754183,
    "destination_hhi": 1734.319794098162,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.046542837138974,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 8.173030341810358,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9135600128617462,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.08287762830238,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 41.74757281553398,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 110620,
      "hs_description": "Flour, meal and powder: of sago or of roots or tubers of heading no. 0714",
      "hs_chapter": 11,
      "hs_heading": 1106,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.3195074,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Flour, meal and powder: of sago or of roots or tubers of heading no. 0714",
    "hs_chapter": 11,
    "hs_heading": 1106,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 110620,
        "corridor_rank": 12,
        "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1271930.9521175222,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 445411.0911946964,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 999489.659504074,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 880983.9796832144,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 589711.0974904692,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.189957661133207,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.16380107696,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.873943817428792,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1948593.1252541754,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26973706.801834628,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.3160138437044147,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.8487,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.7335,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.715447385344202,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.187661193436619,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.38015525251579,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 52,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1472.03,
        "distance_km": 8246.1630859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024651849709091,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0409383032537798,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9332659622512994,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.34378414555276,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 110620,
        "corridor_rank": 26,
        "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
        "importer_iso3": "CAN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 373961.20844290964,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 151256.6855614756,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 287257.52475516347,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 275162.01951037906,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 228874.1231885564,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.651302268045587,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.18952950415444,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.448745655237808,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 912876.9836164126,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13260129.781626608,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.20255661280778,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.3527,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.2841,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.820192672330211,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.47911580705779766,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 55.17011094704457,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 56,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3260.78,
        "distance_km": 8716.146484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05110969372464647,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02718307966909094,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1592952691240566,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 82.0168503537812,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "hs_code": 110620,
      "num_markets": 65,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 35000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 12.18436873747495,
      "median_price_across_markets": 927.9343381983028,
      "price_spread_pct": 3770.5055402083312,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 95.98811976047905,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 14364469
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1578178.9548281957,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.664911008699143
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7082923.505573628,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 348.80357097048545
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2026382.8160353692,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.39058731269952
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1597903.9529609424,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.145010690169016
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7581770.34352612,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 374.4822321439893
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1784844.440045951,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.45873774625758
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 977091.1388392277,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.25622979142807
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1941481.0598878108,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.70009896868643
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1387222.1585061362,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.548251787411346
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1426086.7344732052,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8016115319929202
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2267239.619188213,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.98329073411713
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2495537.77320865,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.069432100969522
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2629449.6080994895,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.366051210623906
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2843525.116489035,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.141456969935044
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3574681.5271520806,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.713028044774962
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "GHA",
      "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
      "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
      "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
      "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
      "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
      "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
      "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
      "population": 34427414,
      "labor_force": 14447.88,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
      "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
      "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
      "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "110620",
    "hs_description": "Flour, meal and powder: of sago or of roots or tubers of heading no. 0714",
    "hs_chapter": 11,
    "hs_heading": 1106
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 110620,
      "corridor_rank": 12,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1271930.9521175222,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 445411.0911946964,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 999489.659504074,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 880983.9796832144,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 589711.0974904692,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.189957661133207,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.16380107696,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.873943817428792,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1948593.1252541754,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26973706.801834628,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.3160138437044147,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.8487,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.7335,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.715447385344202,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.187661193436619,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.38015525251579,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 52,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1472.03,
      "distance_km": 8246.1630859375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02024651849709091,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0409383032537798,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9332659622512994,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.34378414555276,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 110620,
      "corridor_rank": 26,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 373961.20844290964,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 151256.6855614756,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 287257.52475516347,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 275162.01951037906,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 228874.1231885564,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.651302268045587,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.18952950415444,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.448745655237808,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 912876.9836164126,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13260129.781626608,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.20255661280778,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.3527,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.2841,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.820192672330211,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.47911580705779766,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 55.17011094704457,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 56,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3260.78,
      "distance_km": 8716.146484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05110969372464647,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02718307966909094,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1592952691240566,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 82.0168503537812,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "hs_code": 110620,
    "num_markets": 65,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 35000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 12.18436873747495,
    "median_price_across_markets": 927.9343381983028,
    "price_spread_pct": 3770.5055402083312,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 95.98811976047905,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 14364469
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1578178.9548281957,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.664911008699143
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7082923.505573628,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 348.80357097048545
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2026382.8160353692,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.39058731269952
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1597903.9529609424,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.145010690169016
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7581770.34352612,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 374.4822321439893
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1784844.440045951,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.45873774625758
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 977091.1388392277,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.25622979142807
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1941481.0598878108,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.70009896868643
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1387222.1585061362,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.548251787411346
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1426086.7344732052,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8016115319929202
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2267239.619188213,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.98329073411713
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2495537.77320865,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.069432100969522
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2629449.6080994895,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.366051210623906
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2843525.116489035,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.141456969935044
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3574681.5271520806,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.713028044774962
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "GHA",
    "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
    "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
    "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
    "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
    "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
    "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
    "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
    "population": 34427414,
    "labor_force": 14447.88,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
    "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
    "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
    "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
    "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
  }
}