{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/050800",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/050800",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/050800",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "050800",
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 22,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 85489.1360347743,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 59993.79301912665,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 43800.695349321824,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27075.612967681605,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17908.04558020983,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 236.7488424306882,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 70.12921134711945,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.907724709237232,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 68418.45965470212,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 132236.686536725,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56.52173913043478,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 213.84111772145096,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 59934.07945236617,
    "top_market_share_pct": 70.10724664241181,
    "destination_hhi": 5215.296767304414,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.37307378343808,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24202908964592545,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6440960455257975,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 30.639615775269366,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 81.81818181818181,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 50800,
      "hs_description": "Animal products:  coral and similar materials, shells of molluscs, crustaceans, echinoderms, cuttle-bone etc., unworked or simply prepared (but not cut to shape), and powder and waste thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 5,
      "hs_heading": 508,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.8699646,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Animal products:  coral and similar materials, shells of molluscs, crustaceans, echinoderms, cuttle-bone etc., unworked or simply prepared (but not cut to shape), and powder and waste thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 5,
    "hs_heading": 508,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 50800,
        "corridor_rank": 79,
        "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 59934.07945236617,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 26579.593219284092,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 42973.995768659304,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26579.593219284096,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26579.593219284096,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 236.63708003728203,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 59934.07945236617,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 31172960.360506117,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.1316,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.0187,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.19226303424264543,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09328991698868627,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 14.095405651077838,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MMR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 48,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 802.61,
        "distance_km": 11831.625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8423600282379415,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 34.674244058938875,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "hs_code": 50800,
      "num_markets": 5,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 727500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 500,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4688.530841834302,
      "price_spread_pct": 15505.92338037334,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.964875,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 99017
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 17681.40315351854,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.30075993201006
      },
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 21017.43879367668,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.867482468405125
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6785.258671612999,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.71605361517972
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 0.5893346686607036,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99131448486811
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2642.7888797937344,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 448336.01103590627
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7626.311326526299,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 188.57058484072024
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5.401141611348668,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.92917753576933
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 41.93123595676685,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 676.3402438599753
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 21537.693649080746,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51264.31864609753
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4209.319356831554,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.45603477598348
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2404.936101946515,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.86639007222387
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1571.0426884960493,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.674244058938875
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 42315.68068508937,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2593.4774589478498
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 29092.612343749464,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.24862492404446
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 59993.79301912665,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106.21658966289527
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "GHA",
      "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
      "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
      "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
      "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
      "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
      "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
      "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
      "population": 34427414,
      "labor_force": 14447.88,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
      "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
      "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
      "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "050800",
    "hs_description": "Animal products:  coral and similar materials, shells of molluscs, crustaceans, echinoderms, cuttle-bone etc., unworked or simply prepared (but not cut to shape), and powder and waste thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 5,
    "hs_heading": 508
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 50800,
      "corridor_rank": 79,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 59934.07945236617,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 26579.593219284092,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 42973.995768659304,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26579.593219284096,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26579.593219284096,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 236.63708003728203,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 59934.07945236617,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 31172960.360506117,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.1316,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.0187,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.19226303424264543,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09328991698868627,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 14.095405651077838,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MMR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 48,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 802.61,
      "distance_km": 11831.625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8423600282379415,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 34.674244058938875,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "hs_code": 50800,
    "num_markets": 5,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 727500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 500,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4688.530841834302,
    "price_spread_pct": 15505.92338037334,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.964875,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 99017
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 17681.40315351854,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.30075993201006
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 21017.43879367668,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.867482468405125
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6785.258671612999,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.71605361517972
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 0.5893346686607036,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99131448486811
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2642.7888797937344,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 448336.01103590627
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7626.311326526299,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 188.57058484072024
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 5.401141611348668,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.92917753576933
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 41.93123595676685,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 676.3402438599753
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 21537.693649080746,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51264.31864609753
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4209.319356831554,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.45603477598348
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2404.936101946515,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.86639007222387
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1571.0426884960493,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.674244058938875
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 42315.68068508937,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2593.4774589478498
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 29092.612343749464,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.24862492404446
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 59993.79301912665,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106.21658966289527
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "GHA",
    "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
    "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
    "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
    "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
    "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
    "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
    "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
    "population": 34427414,
    "labor_force": 14447.88,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
    "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
    "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
    "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
    "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
  }
}