{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/030549",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/030549",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gha/030549",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "030549",
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 64,
    "current_lane_count": 23,
    "active_market_count": 23,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 342112.0837614734,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 164787.1039086277,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 112272.40702097763,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 121441.05650865678,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 191125.3725148383,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.039023189260017,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.999777832344111,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.1464266649053774,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 702539.353217668,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2397850.215238349,
    "historical_peak_year": 1996,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.185449854165395,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "CAN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 68958.92317331208,
    "top_market_share_pct": 20.15682182725573,
    "destination_hhi": 1501.5554992237317,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.165552875220754,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.002476414064619,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0525815546683168,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.7291784230185,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 60.9375,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 30549,
      "hs_description": "Fish: smoked, whether or not cooked before or during smoking, n.e.c. in item no. 0305.4, includes fillets, but excludes edible fish offal",
      "hs_chapter": 3,
      "hs_heading": 305,
      "substitution_elasticity": -22.834402,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish: smoked, whether or not cooked before or during smoking, n.e.c. in item no. 0305.4, includes fillets, but excludes edible fish offal",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 305,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 30549,
        "corridor_rank": 60,
        "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 24116.624347394674,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 55481.2263459306,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15009.923064540184,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19978.84806071781,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24037.34566438483,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.881688151947927,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.26055571956848,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.3545262572157952,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 487282.4094396349,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16596769.188232744,
        "historical_peak_year": 1996,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.527161894732131,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.9607,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.0414,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.14530915067791372,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0650497182103652,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 75.99393660252498,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5875.62,
        "distance_km": 5114.203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6596394496721827,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.38937615114254,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "hs_code": 30549,
      "num_markets": 25,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 117000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.735849056603776,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5046.907703040998,
      "price_spread_pct": 2317.503529546779,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.5689833333333336,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1087646
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 195202.74922915446,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.25269056948542684
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 430987.7387839958,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 120.78978932722211
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 162690.65439739072,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.25167452410319
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 194369.25843391567,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.471680259608704
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 226864.60232075202,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.71835564361355
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 265585.40760519594,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.06780383027697
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 235027.77872370422,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.505763496960247
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 220822.8526351667,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.0439349619334415
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 459472.6030111474,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.0729406074048
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 123139.80062988479,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.19975123154465
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 128197.35957413673,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.107168371543167
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 142190.70190621424,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.91546844534277
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 60218.4817277715,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.64949401017076
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 111811.63542653367,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.67660993513307
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 164787.1039086277,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.379209042069505
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "GHA",
      "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
      "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
      "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
      "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
      "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
      "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
      "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
      "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
      "population": 34427414,
      "labor_force": 14447.88,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
      "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
      "num_border_partners": 70,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
      "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
      "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "030549",
    "hs_description": "Fish: smoked, whether or not cooked before or during smoking, n.e.c. in item no. 0305.4, includes fillets, but excludes edible fish offal",
    "hs_chapter": 3,
    "hs_heading": 305
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 30549,
      "corridor_rank": 60,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 24116.624347394674,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 55481.2263459306,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15009.923064540184,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19978.84806071781,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24037.34566438483,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.881688151947927,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.26055571956848,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.3545262572157952,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 487282.4094396349,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16596769.188232744,
      "historical_peak_year": 1996,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.527161894732131,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.9607,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.0414,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.14530915067791372,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0650497182103652,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 75.99393660252498,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5875.62,
      "distance_km": 5114.203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.6596394496721827,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.38937615114254,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "hs_code": 30549,
    "num_markets": 25,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 117000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 37.735849056603776,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5046.907703040998,
    "price_spread_pct": 2317.503529546779,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.5689833333333336,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1087646
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 195202.74922915446,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.25269056948542684
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 430987.7387839958,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 120.78978932722211
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 162690.65439739072,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.25167452410319
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 194369.25843391567,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.471680259608704
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 226864.60232075202,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.71835564361355
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 265585.40760519594,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.06780383027697
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 235027.77872370422,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.505763496960247
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 220822.8526351667,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.0439349619334415
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 459472.6030111474,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.0729406074048
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 123139.80062988479,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.19975123154465
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 128197.35957413673,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.107168371543167
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 142190.70190621424,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.91546844534277
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 60218.4817277715,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.64949401017076
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 111811.63542653367,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.67660993513307
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 164787.1039086277,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.379209042069505
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "GHA",
    "exports_usd": 18307382251.882656,
    "imports_usd": 16869076982.27301,
    "trade_balance_usd": 1438305269.6096458,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 19.63898777973947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -21.83243987338461,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.60778516313663,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.320633534005685,
    "export_partner_hhi": 903.3268424211788,
    "export_product_hhi": 2122.676143583925,
    "momentum_score": 16.629626994758617,
    "risk_score": 15.130014930025517,
    "gdp_million_usd": 82308.11038646406,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2390.77237652715,
    "population": 34427414,
    "labor_force": 14447.88,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.75,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.8,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.53,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.1,
    "total_factor_productivity": 340.41,
    "trade_openness_pct": 44.21898524706629,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.01351197173252,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7346.275720164609,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13212820260293706,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13732185808967534,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.036201340336054585,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10112051775362076,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7319.099498675082,
    "num_border_partners": 70,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.223608472868463,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.70484581497797,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.303964757709251,
    "real_market_potential": 113403.60117530223,
    "foreign_market_potential": 25019.84298436845
  }
}